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US6491938B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Therapeutic inhibitor of vascular smooth muscle cells

Assignee: UAB Research Foundation
•
Filing: 2001-06-29
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Granted: 2002-12-10
•
Expires: 2021-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract Methods are provided for inhibiting stenosis or restenosis following vascular trauma in a mammalian host, comprising administering to the host a therapeutically effective dosage of a cytostatic agent and/or cytoskeletal inhibitor so as to biologically stent the traumatized vessel. Also provided is a method to inhibit or reduce vascular remodeling following vascular trauma, comprising administering an effective amount of a cytoskeletal inhibitor. Further provided are pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising the therapeutic agents of the invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence L. Kunz
  • 👤 John M. Reno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0019; A61K9/0024; A61K31/00; A61K31/04; A61K31/13; A61K31/131; A61K31/135; A61K31/138; A61K31/16; A61K31/165; A61K31/17; A61K31/33; A61K31/335; A61K31/337; A61K31/365; A61K31/395; A61K31/40; A61K31/4025; A61K31/403; A61K31/4035; A61K31/407; A61K31/495; A61K31/505; A61K31/519; A61K31/55; A61K31/551; A61K31/70; A61K31/7028; A61K31/7034; A61K31/704; A61K47/00; A61K47/50; A61K47/51; A61K47/68; A61K47/6801; A61K47/6803; A61K47/6807; A61K47/6809; A61K47/6811; A61K47/6817; A61K47/6831; A61K47/6835; A61K47/6843; A61K47/69; A61K47/6921; A61K47/6927; A61L; A61L31/00; A61L31/14; A61L31/148; A61L31/16; A61L2300/00; A61L2300/40; A61L2300/416; A61L2300/60; A61L2300/602; A61L2300/606; G; G01; G01N; G01N2800/00; G01N2800/32; G01N2800/323; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/975

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 65 words
A kit comprising an implantable device adapted for the delivery of at least one therapeutic agent to a site in the lumen of a traumatized mammalian vessel and a unit dosage form comprising at least one cytoskeletal inhibitor in a liquid vehicle, wherein the administration of at least a portion of the unit dosage form to the vessel is effective to biologically stent the vessel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 65 words
A kit comprising an implantable device adapted for the delivery of at least one therapeutic agent to a site in the lumen of a traumatized mammalian vessel and a unit dosage form comprising at least one cytoskeletal inhibitor in a liquid vehicle, wherein the administration of at least a portion of the unit dosage form to the vessel is effective to biologically stent the vessel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The kit of claim 1 wherein the administration is sufficient for at least a portion of the unit dosage form to penetrate to at least about the inner 6 to 9 cell layers of the inner tunica media of the vessel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The kit of claim 1 wherein the cytoskeletal inhibitor comprises taxol, a cytochalasin, or an analog thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The kit of claim 3 wherein the cytoskeletal inhibitor comprises taxol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The kit of claim 3 wherein the cytoskeletal inhibitor comprises an analog of taxol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The kit of claim 3 wherein the cytochalasin comprises an analog of cytochalasin B.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The kit of claim 3 wherein the cytochalasin comprises cytochalasin A.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The kit of claim 3 wherein the cytochalasin comprises cytochalasin D.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The kit of claim 3 wherein the cytochalasin comprises cytochalasin B.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The kit of claim 9 wherein cytochalasin B is at about 0.01 to about 10 μg per ml of liquid vehicle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The kit of claim 9 wherein cytochalasin B is at about 1.0 to about 10 μg per ml of liquid vehicle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
The kit of claim 1 wherein the vehicle is aqueous.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The kit of claim 1 wherein the implantable device is a catheter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The kit of claim 13 wherein the implantable device is a catheter which delivers about 4 to about 25 ml of the unit dosage form.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The kit of claim 14 wherein the unit dosage form is administered for about 1 to about 5 minutes at about 0.3 atm to about 8 atm.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The kit of claim 13 wherein the catheter pore size is about 0.1 microns to about 8 microns in diameter.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 36 words
The kit of claim 9 wherein the unit dosage form comprises a vial comprising about 10 to about 30 ml of about 0.01 μg to about 10 μg of cytochalasin B per ml of liquid vehicle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The kit of claim 1 wherein the vial is labeled for use in treating or inhibiting stenosis or restenosis.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-12-09 2006-06-10 2006-12-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-12-09 2010-06-10 2010-12-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-12-09 2014-06-10 2014-12-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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