US8482716B2
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Exposure apparatus, exposure method, and method for producing device
Assignee: Nikon Corp
•
Filing: 2005-06-09
•
Granted: 2013-07-09
•
Expires: 2025-06-09
Abstract
Abstract Exposure apparatus exposes a substrate by irradiating the substrate with exposure light via a projection optical system and a liquid. The exposure apparatus is provided with a liquid immersion mechanism for supplying the liquid and recovering the liquid. The liquid immersion mechanism has an inclined surface, which is opposite to a surface of the substrate and is inclined with respect to the surface of the substrate, and a liquid recovering port of the liquid immersion mechanism is formed in the inclined surface. A flat portion is provided between the substrate and the projection optical system. A liquid immersion area can be maintained to be small.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroyuki Nagasaka
- 👤 Takeshi Okuyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 13:32
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/70216; G03F7/70341; G03F7/708; G03F7/70858; G03F7/70883; G03F7/20; G03F7/2041; G03F7/70808; G03F7/70833; G03F7/7085
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim
164 words
An exposure apparatus which exposes a substrate by radiating an exposure light beam onto the substrate through a liquid, the exposure apparatus comprising: a projection optical system; and a liquid immersion device which supplies the liquid and which recovers the liquid, wherein: the liquid immersion device has an inclined surface which is facing a surface of the substrate and which is inclined with respect to a surface perpendicular to an optical axis of the projection optical system; the inclined surface of the liquid immersion device is arranged such that a surface of the substrate is facing the inclined surface during exposure; the inclined surface is inclined upwardly and radially outwardly with respect to the optical axis; the inclined surface is formed to surround a projection area onto which the exposure light beam is radiated; and the liquid immersion device has a recovery port, which is formed on a face of the inclined surface and which recovers the liquid on the substrate during the exposure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
164 words
An exposure apparatus which exposes a substrate by radiating an exposure light beam onto the substrate through a liquid, the exposure apparatus comprising: a projection optical system; and a liquid immersion device which supplies the liquid and which recovers the liquid, wherein: the liquid immersion device has an inclined surface which is facing a surface of the substrate and which is inclined with respect to a surface perpendicular to an optical axis of the projection optical system; the inclined surface of the liquid immersion device is arranged such that a surface of the substrate is facing the inclined surface during exposure; the inclined surface is inclined upwardly and radially outwardly with respect to the optical axis; the inclined surface is formed to surround a projection area onto which the exposure light beam is radiated; and the liquid immersion device has a recovery port, which is formed on a face of the inclined surface and which recovers the liquid on the substrate during the exposure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the inclined surface is formed so that a distance between the inclined surface and the surface of the substrate is increased at positions separated farther from the optical axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid immersion device has a wall portion at a circumferential edge of the inclined surface to suppress leakage of the liquid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the recovery port is formed to surround a projection area onto which the exposure light beam is radiated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the recovery port includes an opening of a porous member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the porous member includes a mesh.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the porous member includes a first surface which includes the inclined surface and a second surface; an angle is formed between the first surface and the second surface; and the second surface has an opening for recovering the liquid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
14 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the second surface is inclined.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
62 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid immersion device has a lower surface which is formed between the inclined surface and a projection area irradiated with the exposure light beam, which is substantially in parallel to the surface of the substrate, which is formed continuously to the inclined surface, and which is formed to surround the projection area.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
84 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid immersion device includes a member which has an opening, through which the exposure light beam passes, and which is arranged so that a space is formed between the member and an end surface of the projection optical system, and wherein the liquid is supplied to the space formed between the projection optical system and the member and the liquid is supplied from the space onto the substrate through the opening of the member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the member has a flat portion which is formed opposite to the surface of the substrate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the flat portion is formed to surround the opening of the member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
41 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the liquid immersion device has a groove which is arranged outside the flat portion, and the groove is communicated therein with a gas around an image plane of the projection optical system.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the groove is formed to surround a projection area onto which the exposure light beam is radiated.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
31 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the member has a lower surface which is arranged such that the surface of the substrate is opposite to the lower surface.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein the lower surface is arranged such that the lower surface surrounds the opening of the member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
27 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the recovery port is arranged farther outward from the opening of the member than is the lower surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the recovery port is arranged such that the recovery port surrounds the lower surface.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the inclined surface is arranged farther outward from the opening of the member than is the lower surface.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 19 , wherein the inclined surface is arranged such that the inclined surface surrounds the lower surface.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
42 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the liquid immersion device has a groove which is arranged farther outward from the opening of the member than is the lower surface and which is communicated therein with a surrounding gas space.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
21 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 21 , wherein the groove is arranged such that the groove surrounds the lower surface.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
26 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 21 , wherein the recovery port is arranged farther outward from the opening of the member than is the groove.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
21 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the lower surface is substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
65 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid immersion device has a groove which is arranged between the inclined surface and a projection area onto which the exposure light beam is radiated, the groove has an opening which is arranged opposite to the substrate, and the groove is communicated therein with a gas around an image plane of the projection optical system.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
18 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 25 , wherein the groove is formed to surround the projection area.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
34 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the inclined surface includes a plurality of inclined surfaces which are inclined at different angles with respect to the surface perpendicular to the optical axis.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
32 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the inclined surface is inclined at an angle of 3 to 20 degrees with respect to the surface perpendicular to the optical axis.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
21 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein an entire surface of the inclined surface is the liquid recovery port.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
17 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a fin is provided on the inclined surface.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
49 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid immersion device continues supply and recovery of the liquid during exposure for the substrate such that a liquid immersion area of the liquid is locally formed on a portion of the surface of the substrate during the exposure.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
31 words
A device manufacturing method comprising: exposing a substrate with a pattern image using the exposure apparatus as defined in claim 1 ; and processing the exposed substrate to form a device.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2016-07-08 | 2017-01-07 | 2017-07-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2020-07-08 | 2021-01-07 | 2021-07-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2024-07-08 | 2025-01-07 | 2025-07-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |