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US5545569A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Prevention and treatment of pathologies associated with abnormally proliferative smooth muscle cells

Assignee: Poniard Pharmaceuticals Inc
•
Filing: 1995-05-25
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Granted: 1996-08-13
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Expires: 2015-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract TGF-beta activators and TGF-beta production stimulators are employed to maintain or increase vessel lumen diameter in a diseased or injured vessel of a mammal. Conditions such as restenosis following angioplasty, vascular bypass grafts, transplanted organs, atherosclerosis or hypertension are characterized by a reduced vessel lumen diameter. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, TGF-beta activators and production stimulators inhibit abnormal proliferation of smooth muscle cells. TGF-beta activators or production stimulators that are not characterized by an undesirable systemic toxicity profile at a prophylactic dose are also amenable to chronic use for prophylactic purposes with respect to disease states involving proliferation and/or migration of vascular smooth muscle cells over time. Further provided is a method for determining TGF-beta in vitro, thereby identifying a patient at risk for atherosclerosis and monitoring a recipient that has received one or more administrations of a TGF-beta activator or production stimulator.

Inventors

  • 👤 David J. Grainger
  • 👤 James C. Metcalfe
  • 👤 Peter L. Weissberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:12
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/70; A61K31/715; A61K31/13; A61K31/135; A61K31/138; A61K31/33; A61K31/395; A61K31/40; A61P; A61P43/00; A61P7/00; A61P7/02; A61P9/00; A61P9/08; A61P9/10; A61P9/12; A61P9/14; C; C07; C07K; C07K14/00; C07K14/435; C07K14/705; C07K14/71; C07K16/00; C07K16/18; C07K16/22; C07K2317/00; C07K2317/70; C07K2317/73; C07K2317/74; G; G01; G01N; G01N2800/00; G01N2800/32; G01N2800/321; G01N2800/323

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A method for determining TGF-beta in vitro, thereby identifying a patient at risk for atherosclerosis or for monitoring a recipient that has received one or more administrations of a therapeutic agent that increases the level of TGF-beta, which method comprises: (a) immobilizing a capture moiety that binds TGF-beta; (b) combining serum from the patient or the recipient with the immobilized capture moiety, forming a capture complex comprising the capture moiety and TGF-beta; (c) combining the capture complex with a signal moiety that binds TGF-beta and has a detectable label, forming a signal complex; and (d) determining the presence of a detectable label in the signal complex, thereby determining the presence of TGF-beta in the serum.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 115 words
A method for determining TGF-beta in vitro, thereby identifying a patient at risk for atherosclerosis or for monitoring a recipient that has received one or more administrations of a therapeutic agent that increases the level of TGF-beta, which method comprises: (a) immobilizing a capture moiety that binds TGF-beta; (b) combining serum from the patient or the recipient with the immobilized capture moiety, forming a capture complex comprising the capture moiety and TGF-beta; (c) combining the capture complex with a signal moiety that binds TGF-beta and has a detectable label, forming a signal complex; and (d) determining the presence of a detectable label in the signal complex, thereby determining the presence of TGF-beta in the serum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the capture moiety and signal moiety are capable of binding both latent and active TGF-beta.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 2 where the capture moiety is a first anti-TGF-beta antibody and the signal moiety is a second anti-TGF-beta antibody.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the capture moiety or the signal moiety recognizes active TGF-beta only.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the capture moiety is TGF-beta type II receptor extracellular domain and the signal moiety is anti-TGF-beta antibody.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the therapeutic agent is a TGF-beta production stimulator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the therapeutic agent is a TGF-beta activator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the capture moiety is TGF-beta type II receptor extracellular domain.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 100 words
A method for determining the level of active TGF-beta in vitro, comprising: (a) immobilizing a capture moiety that binds TGF-beta; (b) combining serum from an individual with the immobilized capture moiety, forming a capture complex comprising the capture moiety and TGF-beta: (c) combining the capture complex with a signal moiety that binds TGF-beta and has a detectable label, forming a signal complex, wherein either or both the capture and signal moiety bind active but not latent TGF-beta; and (d) determining the presence of a detectable label in the signal complex, thereby determining the presence of active TGF-beta in the serum.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 100 words
A method for determining the level of active TGF-beta in vitro, comprising: (a) immobilizing a capture moiety that binds TGF-beta; (b) combining serum from an individual with the immobilized capture moiety, forming a capture complex comprising the capture moiety and TGF-beta: (c) combining the capture complex with a signal moiety that binds TGF-beta and has a detectable label, forming a signal complex, wherein either or both the capture and signal moiety bind active but not latent TGF-beta; and (d) determining the presence of a detectable label in the signal complex, thereby determining the presence of active TGF-beta in the serum.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the signal moiety is an anti-TGF-beta antibody.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the capture moiety is an anti-TGF-beta antibody.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the moiety that binds active but not latent TGF-beta is TGF-beta type II receptor extracellular domain.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-08-13 2000-02-12 2000-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-08-13 2004-02-12 2004-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-08-13 2008-02-12 2008-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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