Patent US5288456A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5288456A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compound with room temperature electrical resistivity comparable to that of elemental copper

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1993-02-23
•
Granted: 1994-02-22
•
Expires: 2013-02-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to novel compounds that exhibit unusually low electrical resistivity at room temperature. More specifically, it has been discovered that the incorporation of at least 1 to 15 atomic percent of gallium and/or at least 1 to 15 atomic percent gold into stoichiometric copper germanide (Cu 3 Ge) compound results in a room temperature resistivity comparable to elemental copper, but with superior chemical and electronic stability upon exposure to air or oxygen at high temperatures. Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention have none of the problems associated with the diffusion of copper into elemental and compound semiconductors which oftentimes lead to the degradation of the semiconductor device characteristics. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method of preparing the novel compounds mentioned previously hereinabove.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mohamed O. Aboelfotoh
  • 👤 Michael J. Brady
  • 👤 Lia Krusin-Elbaum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:44
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C9/00; C22F; C22F1/00; C22F1/08; H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/44; H10W20/4403; H10W20/4421; H10W20/4424

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A highly oxidation resistant compound having low resistivity at room temperature comprising a body of stoichiometric Cu 3 Ge containing about 1 to about 15 atomic % Ga and/or Au.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
A highly oxidation resistant compound having low resistivity at room temperature comprising a body of stoichiometric Cu 3 Ge containing about 1 to about 15 atomic % Ga and/or Au.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The compound according to claim 1 wherein the stoichiometric Cu 3 Ce body contains 1 to 5 atomic % Ga and/or Au.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The compound according to claim 1 wherein the stoichiometric Cu 3 Ce body contains 1 to 3 atomic % Ga and/or Au.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The compound according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein the stoichiometric Cu Ge body contains Ga.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The compound according to any one of claims 1-3 wherein the stoichiometric Cu 3 Ge body contains Au.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The compound according to claim 1 wherein the resistivity of said compound at room temperature is from abut 2.6 to about 2.9 μΩ cm.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-02-21 1997-08-23 1998-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-02-21 2001-08-23 2002-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-02-21 2005-08-23 2006-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag