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EP0179369A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrode and/or interconnection

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-10-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract An electrode and/or interconnection formed by a single crystalline metal or alloy film is disclosed. In comparison with conventional electrodes and/or interconnections formed by polycrystalline metal or alloy the short or open fault of the electrode and/or interconnection resulting from electromigration is by far less likely to occur. The electrode and/or interconnection of the present invention is particularly effective for improving the reliability of miniature electrodes and/or interconnections whose line width is up to about 3 µm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoichi Nishino
  • 👤 Kenji Hinode
  • 👤 Masao Kawamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:58
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/44; H10W20/4403; H10W20/4405; H10W20/4473

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
An electrode and/or interconnection substantially consisting of a single crystalline metal or alloy film having a desired shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
An electrode and/or interconnection substantially consisting of a single crystalline metal or alloy film having a desired shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The electrode and/or interconnection as defined in claim 1 wherein said metal and said alloy are aluminum and an aluminum alloy, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The electrode and/or interconnection as defined in-claim 2 wherein said aluminum alloy is an Ai-Si alloy, an Aℓ-Mg alloy, an Aℓ-Cu alloy or an Aℓ-Ti alloy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The electrode and/or interconnection as defined in claim 1 wherein said metal and said alloy is copper and a copper alloy, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The electrode and/or interconnection as defined in claim 4 wherein said copper alloy is a Cu-Mg alloy, a Cu-Ge alloy, a Cu-P alloy, a Cu-Si alloy or a Cu-Be alloy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The electrode and/or interconnection as defined in claim 1 wherein said electrode and/or interconnection is up to about 3 µm wide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
The electrode and/or interconnection as defined in any of claims 1 to 6 wherein said single crystalline metal or alloy film (3) is formed on an insulator film (2), and is electrically connected to a substrate (1) through a polycrystalline conductor (4) formed inside a contact hole of said insulator film (2).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The electrode and/or interconnection as defined in any of claims 1 to 6 wherein said single crystalline metal or alloy film (3) is electrically connected to a substrate (1) and extends on an insulator film (2) formed on said substrate (1).

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