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US5049765A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

BiCMOS noninverting buffer and logic gates

Assignee: Intel Corp
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Filing: 1990-06-19
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Granted: 1991-09-17
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Expires: 2010-06-19
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Abstract

Abstract A BiCMOS logic circuit which implements single stage noninverting logic functions is described. The circuit includes pull-up and pull-down assembly means coupled between the input and output nodes. The pull-down assemby means comprises a pair of complimentary metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors connected in an inverter configuration in which the gates of the pair of CMOS transistors are coupled to the input node while the output of the inverter configuration drives the base of a bipolar transistor coupled to the output node.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ian A. Young
  • 👤 Jeffrey K. Greason

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 11:45
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/02; H03K19/08; H03K19/094; H03K19/0944; H03K19/09448

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A BiCMOS binary logic circuit implementing an OR function comprising: a plurality of emitter follower transistors, each having a base coupled to corresponding inputs of said circuit, said emitter follower transistors having their emitters commonly coupled to an output node; a pull-down circuit means including a plurality of complementary MOS transistors connected in a CMOS NOR configuration wherein the gates of pairs of said complementary MOS transistors are coupled to said corresponding inputs and the output of said NOR configuration is coupled to the base of a bipolar transistor, for sinking current from said output node through said bipolar transistor to pull the potential of said output node low when all of said inputs are driven with a low potential.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A BiCMOS binary logic circuit implementing an OR function comprising: a plurality of emitter follower transistors, each having a base coupled to corresponding inputs of said circuit, said emitter follower transistors having their emitters commonly coupled to an output node; a pull-down circuit means including a plurality of complementary MOS transistors connected in a CMOS NOR configuration wherein the gates of pairs of said complementary MOS transistors are coupled to said corresponding inputs and the output of said NOR configuration is coupled to the base of a bipolar transistor, for sinking current from said output node through said bipolar transistor to pull the potential of said output node low when all of said inputs are driven with a low potential.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein said bipolar transistor comprises an NPN transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The circuit of claim 2 wherein said circuit implements a two-input OR function and said plurality of complementary MOS transistors comprise a pair of p-channel MOS transistors coupled in series across the base-collector junction of said bipolar transistor and a pair of n-channel MOS transistors connected in parallel across the base-emitter junction of said bipolar transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 117 words
A BiCMOS binary logic circuit implementing a logical sum operation comprising: a plurality of emitter follower transistors, each having a base coupled to corresponding inputs, said emitter follower transistors having their emitters commonly coupled to an output node; a pull-down circuit means including a plurality of complementary MOS transistors connected in a CMOS NOR configuration, wherein gates of pairs of said complementary MOS transistors are coupled to said corresponding inputs and the output of said NOR configuration is coupled to the gate of an NMOS transistor, for sinking current from said output node through said NMOS transistor to pull the potential of said output node low when all of said inputs are driven with a low potential.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 117 words
A BiCMOS binary logic circuit implementing a logical sum operation comprising: a plurality of emitter follower transistors, each having a base coupled to corresponding inputs, said emitter follower transistors having their emitters commonly coupled to an output node; a pull-down circuit means including a plurality of complementary MOS transistors connected in a CMOS NOR configuration, wherein gates of pairs of said complementary MOS transistors are coupled to said corresponding inputs and the output of said NOR configuration is coupled to the gate of an NMOS transistor, for sinking current from said output node through said NMOS transistor to pull the potential of said output node low when all of said inputs are driven with a low potential.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
The circuit of claim 4 wherein said plurality of complementary MOS transistors comprise a pair of p-channel MOS transistors coupled in series between a first supply potential and the gate of said NMOS transistor, and a pair of n-channel MOS transistors connected in parallel between the gate of said NMOS transistor and a second supply potential.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The circuit of claim 5 wherein said first supply potential comprises a high positive potential and said second supply potential comprises ground.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 55 words
The circuit of claim 5 wherein the output of said NOR configuration is coupled to the base of a bipolar transistor having its emitter coupled to the gate of said NMOS transistor and its collector coupled to said first supply potential, said bipolar transistor providing faster switching when said circuit draws relatively large capacitive loads.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
The circuit of claim 7 further comprising another pair of n-channel MOS transistors connected in parallel between the emitter of said bipolar transistor and said second supply potential, the gates of said another pair of n-channel MOS transistors being coupled to said corresponding inputs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The circuit of claim 8 wherein said first supply potential comprises a high positive potential in said second supply potential comprises ground.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-09-16 1995-03-18 1995-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-09-16 1999-03-18 1999-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-09-16 2003-03-18 2003-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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