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Process of making Schottky barrier devices formed by diffusion before contacting

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1985-07-31
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Granted: 1986-12-30
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Expires: 2005-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract Increased barrier heights at metal(36)-semiconductor(32) contacts for semiconductors such as gallium arsenide by formation of an opposite doping type thin layer (34) on the semiconductor (32) surface by surface diffusion of dopants are disclosed. Preferred embodiments diffuse zinc 50 to 400 Å into n type gallium arsenide (32) by rapid thermal pulses; then aluminum or titanium-platinum (36) contacts to the zinc doped layer (34) are deposited by evaporation and lift off.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shiban K. Tiku

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 07:25
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/051; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6729; H10D30/6737; H10D30/6738; H10D30/674; H10D30/675; H10D62/00; H10D62/80; H10D62/85; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/012; H10D64/0124; H10D64/60; H10D64/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of raising the barrier height of a metal-semiconductor contact wherein said semiconductor is doped a first conductivity type, comprising the steps of: (a) forming a thin layer of a conductivity type opposite said first type on said semiconductor by rapid thermal diffusion of dopant from a surface of said semiconductor; and (b) depositing said metal on said thin layer to form said contact.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of raising the barrier height of a metal-semiconductor contact wherein said semiconductor is doped a first conductivity type, comprising the steps of: (a) forming a thin layer of a conductivity type opposite said first type on said semiconductor by rapid thermal diffusion of dopant from a surface of said semiconductor; and (b) depositing said metal on said thin layer to form said contact.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1, wherein: (a) said semiconductor is a compound of elements from groups III and V of the periodic table.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 2, wherein: (a) said semiconductor is gallium arsenide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein: (a) said dopant is zinc.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 4, wherein: (a) said zinc is supplied by a mixture containing zinc oxide deposited on said surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1, wherein: (a) said first conductivity type is n type; and (b) said dopant is selected from the group consisting of zinc, beryllium, and magnesium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1, wherein: (a) said first conductivity type is p type; and (b) said dopant is selected form the group consisting of sulfur, tin, selenium, and tellurium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-12-29 1990-06-30 1990-12-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-12-29 1994-06-30 1994-12-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-12-29 1998-06-30 1998-12-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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