US6503818B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Delamination resistant multi-layer composite dielectric layer employing low dielectric constant dielectric material
Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd
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Filing: 1999-04-02
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Granted: 2003-01-07
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Expires: 2019-04-02
Abstract
Abstract A method for forming a composite dielectric layer comprising a low dielectric constant dielectric layer upon a substrate employed within a microelectronics fabrication. There is provided a patterned microelectronics layer upon a substrate employed within a microelectronics fabrication. There is then formed upon the microelectronics substrate a low dielectric constant dielectric layer. There is then treated the low dielectric constant dielectric layer with a plasma, forming a plasma treated low dielectric constant dielectric layer. There is then formed upon the plasma treated low dielectric constant dielectric layer a silicon containing dielectric layer with enhanced adhesion thereupon.
Inventors
- 👤 Syun-Ming Jang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 22:57
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/071; H10W20/093; H10W20/096; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; H10P14/6336; H10P14/65; H10P14/6516; H10P14/6529; H10P14/6532; H10P14/66; H10P14/662; H10P14/668; H10P14/6681; H10P14/6682; H10P14/68; H10P14/683; H10P14/687; H10P14/69; H10P14/6902; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/69215; H10P14/6922; H10P14/6924; H10P14/6925; H10W20/081; H10W20/084; H10W20/085; H10P95/00; H10P95/08; H10W20/0886; H10W20/0888
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
254 words
A method for forming within an integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication a dielectric layer comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming within and upon the semiconductor substrate an integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication; forming over the integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication a silicon oxide dielectric layer; forming within the silicon oxide dielectric layer a contact via hole pattern to the underlying integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication; forming over the patterned silicon oxide dielectric layer a low dielectric constant dielectric layer having a dielectric constant of from about 2.5 to 3.3; treating the low dielectric constant dielectric layer with a plasma formed in nitrous oxide (N 2 O) gas to form a plasma treated low dielectric constant dielectric layer having a dielectric constant of from about 2.5 to 3.3; forming a silicon containing dielectric mask layer over the plasma treated low dielectric constant dielectric layer; forming upon the silicon containing dielectric mask layer a patterned photoresist etch mask layer of a trench pattern to interconnect the via hole pattern; etching the trench pattern into and through the silicon containing dielectric mask layer and underlying low dielectric constant dielectric layer to form a conductor pattern interconnecting the previously formed contact via hole pattern; further etching the contact via hole pattern through the low dielectric constant dielectric layer to the underlying integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication formed within the semiconductor substrate; stripping the photoresist etch mask layer; and forming an inlay pattern of conductor material within the via hole contact pattern and the trench interconnection pattern to form a dual damascene interconnection pattern.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
254 words
A method for forming within an integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication a dielectric layer comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming within and upon the semiconductor substrate an integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication; forming over the integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication a silicon oxide dielectric layer; forming within the silicon oxide dielectric layer a contact via hole pattern to the underlying integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication; forming over the patterned silicon oxide dielectric layer a low dielectric constant dielectric layer having a dielectric constant of from about 2.5 to 3.3; treating the low dielectric constant dielectric layer with a plasma formed in nitrous oxide (N 2 O) gas to form a plasma treated low dielectric constant dielectric layer having a dielectric constant of from about 2.5 to 3.3; forming a silicon containing dielectric mask layer over the plasma treated low dielectric constant dielectric layer; forming upon the silicon containing dielectric mask layer a patterned photoresist etch mask layer of a trench pattern to interconnect the via hole pattern; etching the trench pattern into and through the silicon containing dielectric mask layer and underlying low dielectric constant dielectric layer to form a conductor pattern interconnecting the previously formed contact via hole pattern; further etching the contact via hole pattern through the low dielectric constant dielectric layer to the underlying integrated circuit microelectronics fabrication formed within the semiconductor substrate; stripping the photoresist etch mask layer; and forming an inlay pattern of conductor material within the via hole contact pattern and the trench interconnection pattern to form a dual damascene interconnection pattern.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the plasma treatment of the low dielectric constant dielectric layer enhances adhesion of the silicon containing dielectric mask layer to the plasma treated low dielectric constant dielectric layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the substrate is a silicon semiconductor substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the low dielectric constant dielectric layer is selected from the group consisting of: organic polymer low dielectric constant spin-on-polymer (SOP) dielectric materials each having a dielectric constant of from about 2.5 to 3.3; amorphous carbon and fluorinated amorphous carbon dielectric materials; and silsesquioxane spin-on-glass (SOP) dielectric materials.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the conductive material inlaid into the via contact hole pattern and the trench interconnection conductor pattern is selected from the group consisting of: aluminum; copper; and tantalum nitride.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2006-01-06 | 2006-07-08 | 2007-01-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2010-01-06 | 2010-07-08 | 2011-01-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2014-01-06 | 2014-07-08 | 2015-01-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |