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US5898031A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oligoribonucleotides for cleaving RNA

Assignee: Ionis Pharmaceuticals Inc
•
Filing: 1996-06-06
•
Granted: 1999-04-27
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Expires: 2016-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract Oligomeric compounds including oligoribonucleotides and oligoribonucleosides are provided that have subsequences of 2-pentoribofuranosyl nucleosides that activate dsRNase. The oligoribonucleotides and oligoribonucleosides can include substituent groups for increasing binding affinity to complementary nucleic acid strand as well as substituent groups for increasing nuclease resistance. The oligomeric compounds are useful for diagnostics and other research purposes, for modulating the expression of a protein in organisms, and for the diagnosis, detection and treatment of other conditions susceptible to oligonucleotide therapeutics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stanley T. Crooke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:27
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N15/00; C12N15/09; C12N15/11; C12N15/113; A; A61; A61P; A61P31/00; A61P31/12; A61P35/00; A61P43/00; A61P9/00; A61P9/10; C07; C07H; C07H21/00; C12N15/1135; C12N9/00; C12N9/14; C12N9/16; C12N9/22; A61K; A61K38/00; C12N2310/00; C12N2310/30; C12N2310/31; C12N2310/311; C12N2310/312; C12N2310/314; C12N2310/315; C12N2310/316; C12N2310/318; C12N2310/3181; C12N2310/32; C12N2310/321; C12N2310/322; C12N2310/33; C12N2310/334; C12N2310/3341; C12N2310/335; C12N2310/34; C12N2310/341; C12N2310/346; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/30; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/582

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 77
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit which is modified to improve the binding affinity of said compound to the preselected RNA target when compared to the binding affinity of an unmodified oligoribonucleotide to the RNA target; and a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit which is modified to improve the binding affinity of said compound to the preselected RNA target when compared to the binding affinity of an unmodified oligoribonucleotide to the RNA target; and a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 1 further comprising a third segment comprising at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit which is modified to improve the binding affinity of said compound to the preselected RNA target when compared to the binding affinity of an unmodified oligoribonucleotide to the RNA target.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 1 which, when hybridized with said RNA target, is capable of activating a double-stranded RNAse enzyme to effect cleavage of said RNA target.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 2 wherein said second segment is positioned between said first and said third segments.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 2 wherein each of said first and third segments comprise at least three subunits.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 2 wherein said second segment comprises from four to twelve nucleoside subunits.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 6 wherein said second segment comprises from five to nine nucleoside subunits.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 2 wherein said second segment has at least five subunits and said first and third segments each have at least three subunits.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 8 wherein said second segment has at least seven nucleoside subunits.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 109 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit that is modified to improve at least one of: pharmacokinetic binding, absorption, distribution or clearance properties of the compound; affinity or specificity of said compound to said target RNA; or modification of the charge of said compound as compared to unmodified compound; and a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 109 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit that is modified to improve at least one of: pharmacokinetic binding, absorption, distribution or clearance properties of the compound; affinity or specificity of said compound to said target RNA; or modification of the charge of said compound as compared to unmodified compound; and a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 60 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 10 further comprising a third segment comprising at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit that is modified to improve at least one of: pharmacokinetic binding, absorption, distribution or clearance properties of the compound; affinity or specificity of said compound to said target RNA; or modification of the charge of said compound as compared to unmodified compound.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 10 which, when hybridized with said RNA target, is capable of activating a double-stranded RNAse enzyme to effect cleavage of said RNA target.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 11 wherein said second segment is positioned between said first and said third segments.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 11 wherein each of said first and third segments comprise at least three subunits.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 11 wherein said second segment comprises from four to twelve nucleoside subunits.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 15 wherein said second segment comprises from five to nine nucleoside subunits.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 11 wherein said second segment has at least five subunits and said first and third segments each have at least three subunits.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 17 wherein said second segment has at least seven nucleoside subunits.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 87 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment having at least one 2'-O-C 1-20 alkyl, 2'-O-substituted C 1-20 alkyl or 2'-fluoro modified ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit where the substitution on said alkyl is amino, hydroxy or C 1-10 alkyl ether modification; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages that are stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 87 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment having at least one 2'-O-C 1-20 alkyl, 2'-O-substituted C 1-20 alkyl or 2'-fluoro modified ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit where the substitution on said alkyl is amino, hydroxy or C 1-10 alkyl ether modification; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages that are stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 42 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 19 further comprising a third segment comprising at least one 2'-O-C 1-20 alkyl, 2'-O-substituted C 1-20 alkyl or 2'-fluoro modified ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit where the substitution on said alkyl is amino, hydroxy or C 1-10 alkyl ether.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 19 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein said second segment is positioned between said first and said third segments.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein each of said first and third segments comprise at least three subunits.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein said second segment comprises from four to twelve nucleoside subunits.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein said second segment comprises from five to nine nucleoside subunits.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 27 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein said second segment has at least five subunits and said first and third segments each have at least three subunits.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 16 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein said second segment has at least seven nucleoside subunits.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 29 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 19 which, when hybridized with said RNA target, is capable of activating a double stranded RNAse enzyme to effect cleavage of said RNA target.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 49 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 22 wherein each of said ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits of said first and said third segments is modified to include a 2'-O-C 1-20 alkyl, 2'-O-substituted C 1-20 alkyl or 2'-fluoro and wherein the substitution on said alkyl is amino, hydroxy or C 1-10 alkyl ether.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 46 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 19 wherein at least two of said nucleoside subunits are connected by a phosphorothioate, 3'-deoxy-3'-thio-phosphorothioate, 5'-deoxy-5'-thio-phosphorothioate, phosphorodithioate, phosphoroselenate, 3'-deoxy phosphinate, 5'-deoxy phosphinate, borano phosphate, 3'-deoxy-3'-amino phosphoramidate, 5'-deoxy-5'-amino phosphoramidate, hydrogen phosphonate, borano phosphate ester, phosphoramidate, alkyl phosphonate, aryl phosphonate or phosphotriester linkage.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 47 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 19 wherein each of the nucleoside subunits of said first segment are connected by phosphorothioate, 3'-deoxy-3'-thio-phosphorothioate, 5'-deoxy-5'-thio-phosphorothioate, phosphorodithioate, phosphoroselenate, 3'-deoxy phosphinate, 5'-deoxy phosphinate, borano phosphate, 3'-deoxy-3'-amino phosphoramidate, 5'-deoxy-5'-amino phosphoramidate, hydrogen phosphonate, borano phosphate ester, phosphoramidate, alkyl phosphonate, aryl phosphonate or phosphotriester linkages.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 21 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 19 wherein each of said nucleoside subunits of said first segment are connected by phosphorothioate linkages.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 21 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 19 wherein each of said nucleoside subunits of said second segment are connected by phosphorothioate linkages.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 47 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein each of said nucleoside subunits of said third segment are connected by phosphorothioate, 3'-deoxy-3'-thio-phosphorothioate, 5'-deoxy-5'-thio-phosphorothioate, phosphorodithioate, phosphoroselenate, 3'-deoxy phosphinate, 5'-deoxy phosphinate, borano phosphate, 3'-deoxy-3'-amino phosphoramidate, 5'-deoxy-5'-amino phosphoramidate, hydrogen phosphonate, borano phosphate ester, phosphoramidate, alkyl phosphonate, aryl phosphonate or phosphotriester linkages.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 21 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein each of said nucleoside subunits of said third segment are connected by phosphorothioate linkages.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 26 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein each of said nucleoside subunits of said first, said second and said third subunits are connected by phosphorothioate linkages.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 36 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 19 wherein each of the nucleoside subunits of said first segment are connected by carbonate, carbamate, silyl, sulfur, sulfonate, sulfonamide, formacetal, thioformacetal, oxime, methyleneimino, methylenemethylimino, methylenehydrazo, methylenedimethylhydrazo, methyleneoxymethylimino or methylenecarbonylamino linkages.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 36 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 20 wherein each of the nucleoside subunits of said third segment are connected by carbonate, carbamate, silyl, sulfur, sulfonate, sulfonamide, formacetal, thioformacetal, oxime, methyleneimino, methylenemethylimino, methylenehydrazo, methylenedimethylhydrazo, methyleneoxymethylimino or methylenecarbonylamino linkages.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 117 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA comprising at least twelve ribofuranosyl nucleosides in a sequence; said nucleoside subunits being joined by internucleoside bonds which are more stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds; the compound having two wing portions interspaced by a gap portion; the wing portions each comprising at least one modified nucleoside subunit, which modified nucleoside subunit is modified to improve at least one of: pharmacokinetic binding, absorption, distribution or clearance properties of the compound; affinity or specificity of said compound to said target RNA; or modification of the charge of said compound as compared to unmodified compound; the gap portion having at least four consecutive ribonucleoside subunits.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 117 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA comprising at least twelve ribofuranosyl nucleosides in a sequence; said nucleoside subunits being joined by internucleoside bonds which are more stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds; the compound having two wing portions interspaced by a gap portion; the wing portions each comprising at least one modified nucleoside subunit, which modified nucleoside subunit is modified to improve at least one of: pharmacokinetic binding, absorption, distribution or clearance properties of the compound; affinity or specificity of said compound to said target RNA; or modification of the charge of said compound as compared to unmodified compound; the gap portion having at least four consecutive ribonucleoside subunits.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 38 wherein said gap portion has at least five consecutive ribonucleoside subunits.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 52 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound comprising, in sequence; a first segment having a plurality of 2'-O-alkyl nucleoside subunits; a second segment having at least four consecutive 2'-hydroxyl ribonucleoside subunits; and a third segment having a plurality of 2'-O-alkyl nucleoside subunits; and the nucleoside subunits of the oligomer being joined by phosphorothioate internucleoside linkages.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 52 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound comprising, in sequence; a first segment having a plurality of 2'-O-alkyl nucleoside subunits; a second segment having at least four consecutive 2'-hydroxyl ribonucleoside subunits; and a third segment having a plurality of 2'-O-alkyl nucleoside subunits; and the nucleoside subunits of the oligomer being joined by phosphorothioate internucleoside linkages.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 18 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 40 wherein said second segment has at least five consecutive 2'-hydroxyl ribonucleotide subunits.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 16 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 40 wherein said oligomer is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method for in vitro modification of a sequence-specific target RNA comprising contacting a test solution containing a dsRNase enzyme and said target RNA with an oligomeric compound of claim 1.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 43 wherein said oligomeric compound further comprises a third segment comprising at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit which is modified to improve the binding affinity of said compound to the RNA target when compared to the binding affinity of an unmodified oligoribonucleotide to the RNA target.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 44 wherein said second segment is positioned between said first and said third segments.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 44 wherein said second segment comprises from four to twelve nucleoside subunits.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 44 wherein said second segment has at least five subunits and said first and third segments each have at least three subunits.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 67 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least one surrogate nucleoside subunit; a second segment comprising at least four ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits located in a consecutive sequence and having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages that are stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 67 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least one surrogate nucleoside subunit; a second segment comprising at least four ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits located in a consecutive sequence and having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages that are stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 17 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 48 wherein said surrogate nucleoside subunit is a peptide nucleic acid subunit.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 16 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 48 wherein said surrogate nucleoside subunit is a morpholino nucleoside subunit.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 15 words
The oligomeric compound of claim of 48 wherein said surrogate nucleoside is a cyclobutyl nucleoside.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 14 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 48 wherein said surrogate nucleoside is a pyrrolidine nucleoside.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 74 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least two nucleoside subunits; said nucleoside subunits of said first segment being connected by non-phosphorus internucleoside linkages; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said second segment being connected by internucleoside linkages that are stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 74 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least two nucleoside subunits; said nucleoside subunits of said first segment being connected by non-phosphorus internucleoside linkages; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said second segment being connected by internucleoside linkages that are stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 29 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 53 wherein said non-phosphorous linkages are carbonate, carbamate, silyl, sulfur, sulfonate, sulfonamide, formacetal, thioformacetal, oxime, methyleneimino, methylenemethylimino, methylenehydrazo, methylenedimethylhydrazo or methyleneoxymethylimino, methylenecarbonylamino internucleoside linkages.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 21 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 53 wherein said non-phosphorus internucleoside linkages are formacetal, thioformacetal, methylenemethylimino, methylenedimethylhydrazo, methyleneoxymethylimino or methylenecarbonylamino internucleoside linkages.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 19 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 53 said nucleoside subunits of said second segment being connected by phosphorothioate internucleoside linkages.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 77 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least three nucleoside subunits; said nucleoside subunits of said first segment being connected by alternating phosphorus, non-phosphorus internucleoside linkages; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said second segment being connected by internucleoside linkages that are more stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 77 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least three nucleoside subunits; said nucleoside subunits of said first segment being connected by alternating phosphorus, non-phosphorus internucleoside linkages; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said second segment being connected by internucleoside linkages that are more stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 29 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 57 wherein said non-phosphorous linkages are carbonate, carbamate, silyl, sulfur, sulfonate, sulfonamide, formacetal, thioformacetal, oxime, methyleneimino, methylenemethylimino, methylenehydrazo, methylenedimethylhydrazo or methyleneoxymethylimino, methylenecarbonylamino internucleoside linkages.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 21 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 57 wherein said non-phosphorus internucleoside linkages are formacetal, thioformacetal, methylenemethylimino, methylenedimethylhydrazo, methyleneoxymethylimino or methylenecarbonylamino internucleoside linkages.
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 20 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 57 wherein said nucleoside subunits of said second segment are connected by phosphorothioate internucleoside linkages.
Claim 69
Dependent Claim 101 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least two nucleoside subunits; said nucleoside subunits of said first segment being connected by 3'-deoxy-3'-thio-phosphorothioate, 5'-deoxy-5'-thio-phosphorothioate, phosphorodithioate, phosphoroselenate, 3'-deoxy phosphinate, 5'-deoxy phosphinate, borano phosphate, 3'-deoxy-3'-amino phosphoramidate, 5'-deoxy-5'-amino phosphoramidate, hydrogen phosphonate, borano phosphate ester, phosphoramidate, alkyl phosphonate, aryl phosphonate or phosphotriester phosphate linkages; and a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said second segment being connected by internucleoside linkages that are more stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 70
Dependent Claim 101 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target comprising; a first segment including at least two nucleoside subunits; said nucleoside subunits of said first segment being connected by 3'-deoxy-3'-thio-phosphorothioate, 5'-deoxy-5'-thio-phosphorothioate, phosphorodithioate, phosphoroselenate, 3'-deoxy phosphinate, 5'-deoxy phosphinate, borano phosphate, 3'-deoxy-3'-amino phosphoramidate, 5'-deoxy-5'-amino phosphoramidate, hydrogen phosphonate, borano phosphate ester, phosphoramidate, alkyl phosphonate, aryl phosphonate or phosphotriester phosphate linkages; and a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; and said nucleoside subunits of said second segment being connected by internucleoside linkages that are more stable to degradation as compared to phosphodiester bonds.
Claim 71
Dependent Claim 53 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 61 including a third segment of at least two nucleoside subunits, said nucleoside subunits of said third segment connected by 3'-deoxy-3'-thio-phosphorothioate, 5'-deoxy-5'-thio-phosphorothioate, phosphorodithioate, phosphoroselenate, 3'-deoxy phosphinate, 5'-deoxy phosphinate, borano phosphate, 3'-deoxy-3'-amino phosphoramidate, 5'-deoxy-5'-amino phosphoramidate, hydrogen phosphonate, borano phosphate ester, phosphoramidate, alkyl phosphonate, aryl phosphonate or phosphotriester phosphate linkages.
Claim 72
Dependent Claim 34 words
The oligomeric compound of claim 61 wherein said nucleoside subunits of said first and third segments are connected by phosphorodithioate, phosphoroselenate, 3'-deoxy phosphinate, 3'-deoxy-3'-amino phosphoramidate, phosphoramidate, alkyl phosphonate, aryl phosphonate or phosphotriester phosphate linkages.
Claim 73
Dependent Claim 77 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit that is not a DNA or RNA major building block nucleoside; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.
Claim 74
Dependent Claim 77 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit that is not a DNA or RNA major building block nucleoside; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.
Claim 75
Dependent Claim 74 words
The compound of claim 64 wherein said first segment nucleoside subunit is selected from nucleosides having xanthine, hypoxanthine, 2-aminoadenine, 6-alkyl derivatives of adenine and guanine, 2-alkyl derivatives of adenine and guanine, 7-alkyl derivatives of adenine and guanine, 5-halouracil and cytosine, 5-propynyl uracil and cytosine, 6-azo uracil, cytosine and thymine, 5-uracil (pseudouracil), 4-thiouracil, 2 thio uracil and cytosine, 8-halo, amino, thiol, thioalkyl, hydroxyl adenine and guanine, and 5-trifluoromethyl uracil and cytosine, as their heterocyclic base.
Claim 76
Dependent Claim 81 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit excluding the nucleoside group consisting of adenosine, 2'-deoxyadenosine, guanosine, 2'-deoxyguanosine, cytidine, 2'-deoxycytidine, uridine and 2'-deoxythymidine; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.
Claim 77
Dependent Claim 81 words
A synthetic oligomeric compound which is specifically hybridizable with a preselected RNA target and comprises; a first segment having at least one ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunit excluding the nucleoside group consisting of adenosine, 2'-deoxyadenosine, guanosine, 2'-deoxyguanosine, cytidine, 2'-deoxycytidine, uridine and 2'-deoxythymidine; a second segment comprising at least four consecutive ribofuranosyl nucleoside subunits having 2'-hydroxyl moieties thereon; said nucleoside subunits of said oligomeric compound being connected by internucleoside linkages which are modified to stabilize said linkages from degradation as compared to phosphodiester linkages.

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