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US5846871A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated circuit fabrication

Assignee: Nokia of America Corp
•
Filing: 1997-08-26
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Granted: 1998-12-08
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Expires: 2017-08-26
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Abstract

Abstract Undesirable counter doping of n + /p + gates illustratively through cross diffusion through an overlying silicide is inhibited by insertion of layers of titanium nitride and titanium, tungsten or tantalum between the polysilicon gates and an overlying silicide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Ling Lee
  • 👤 Yi Ma
  • 👤 Sailesh Mansinh Merchant

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:20
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0165; H10D84/0172; H10D84/0174; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/013; H10D64/01302; H10D64/01304; H10D64/01306; H10D64/01308; H10D64/01312; H10D84/0177; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of integrated circuit fabrication comprising: forming a blanket layer of polysilicon overlying a substrate, said layer of polysilicon having an n + portion and a p + portion; forming a layer of titanium contacting said layer of polysilicon; forming a layer of titanium nitride contacting said layer of titanium; and forming a layer of a refractory metal silicide contacting said layer of titanium nitride; patterning said layer of refractory metal silicide and said layer of titanium nitride and said layer of titanium and said layer of polysilicon to form a gate stack.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of integrated circuit fabrication comprising: forming a blanket layer of polysilicon overlying a substrate, said layer of polysilicon having an n + portion and a p + portion; forming a layer of titanium contacting said layer of polysilicon; forming a layer of titanium nitride contacting said layer of titanium; and forming a layer of a refractory metal silicide contacting said layer of titanium nitride; patterning said layer of refractory metal silicide and said layer of titanium nitride and said layer of titanium and said layer of polysilicon to form a gate stack.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of integrated circuit fabrication comprising: forming a blanket layer of polysilicon overlying a substrate, said layer of polysilicon having an n + portion and a p + portion; forming a layer of tungsten contacting said layer of polysilicon; forming a layer of titanium nitride contacting said layer of tungsten; forming a layer of a refractory metal silicide contacting said layer of titanium nitride; patterning said layer of refractory metal silicide and said layer of titanium nitride and said layer of tungsten and said layer of polysilicon to form a gate stack.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 93 words
A method of integrated circuit fabrication comprising: forming a blanket layer of polysilicon overlying a substrate, said layer of polysilicon having an n + portion and a p + portion; forming a layer of tungsten contacting said layer of polysilicon; forming a layer of titanium nitride contacting said layer of tungsten; forming a layer of a refractory metal silicide contacting said layer of titanium nitride; patterning said layer of refractory metal silicide and said layer of titanium nitride and said layer of tungsten and said layer of polysilicon to form a gate stack.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of integrated circuit fabrication comprising: forming a blanket layer of polysilicon overlying a substrate, said layer of polysilicon having an n + portion and a p + portion; forming a layer of tantalum contacting said layer of polysilicon; forming a layer of titanium nitride contacting said layer of tantalum; and forming a layer of a refractory metal silicide contacting said layer of titanium nitride; patterning said layer of refractory metal silicide and said layer of titanium nitride and said layer of tantalum and said layer of polysilicon to form a gate stack.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 94 words
A method of integrated circuit fabrication comprising: forming a blanket layer of polysilicon overlying a substrate, said layer of polysilicon having an n + portion and a p + portion; forming a layer of tantalum contacting said layer of polysilicon; forming a layer of titanium nitride contacting said layer of tantalum; and forming a layer of a refractory metal silicide contacting said layer of titanium nitride; patterning said layer of refractory metal silicide and said layer of titanium nitride and said layer of tantalum and said layer of polysilicon to form a gate stack.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-12-07 2002-06-08 2002-12-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-12-07 2006-06-08 2006-12-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-12-07 2010-06-08 2010-12-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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