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US5063171A
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Method of making a diffusionless virtual drain and source conductor/oxide semiconductor field effect transistor
Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1990-04-06
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Granted: 1991-11-05
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Expires: 2010-04-06
Abstract
Abstract A diffusionless field effect transistor is formed at a face of a semiconductor layer (12) of a first conductivity type and includes a source conductor (36), a drain conductor (38) and a channel region (44). Source conductor (36) and drain conductor (38) are disposed to create inversion regions, of a second conductivity type opposite said first conductivity type, in the underlying source inversion region (40) and drain inversion region (42) of semiconductor layer (12) upon application of voltage. The transistor has a gate (54) insulatively overlying the channel region (44) to control the conductivity thereof.
Inventors
- 👤 Manzur Gill
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 15:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D62/00; H10D62/10; H10D62/13; H10D62/149; H10D62/151; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/027; H10D30/0277; H10D30/60; H10D30/611
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
A method for fabricating at least one diffusionless field effect transistor at a face of a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type, comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulator layer over the face of the semiconductor layer; forming first and second diffused regions, each of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type, the first diffused region formed to lie adjacent a future source conductor, the second diffused region formed to lie adjacent a future drain conductor; forming a first conductor layer over the layer of thin insulator; selectively etching the first conductor layer to define a source conductor and a drain conductor, laterally spaced apart by a channel region of the semiconductor layer; forming a first interlayer insulator, layer overlying the source and drain conductors and the channel region; forming a second conductor layer over the first interlayer insulator layer; selectively etching the source conductor layer to define a gate conductor insulatively overlying the channel region; forming a second interlayer insulator layer overlying the gate conductor; and forming a first metal contact terminating at the first diffused region and a second metal contact terminating at the second diffused region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
193 words
A method for fabricating at least one diffusionless field effect transistor at a face of a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type, comprising the steps of: forming a thin insulator layer over the face of the semiconductor layer; forming first and second diffused regions, each of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type, the first diffused region formed to lie adjacent a future source conductor, the second diffused region formed to lie adjacent a future drain conductor; forming a first conductor layer over the layer of thin insulator; selectively etching the first conductor layer to define a source conductor and a drain conductor, laterally spaced apart by a channel region of the semiconductor layer; forming a first interlayer insulator, layer overlying the source and drain conductors and the channel region; forming a second conductor layer over the first interlayer insulator layer; selectively etching the source conductor layer to define a gate conductor insulatively overlying the channel region; forming a second interlayer insulator layer overlying the gate conductor; and forming a first metal contact terminating at the first diffused region and a second metal contact terminating at the second diffused region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The method of claim 1, and further comprising the step of preselecting the conductivity of the channel region, said step performed following said step of etching the first conductor layer and prior to said step of forming the first interlayer insulator layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 2, wherein said step of preselecting the conductivity comprises an ion implantation technique.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 3, wherein said step of preselecting the conductivity comprises a technique of varying the thin insulator layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
69 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the transistor is formed within an array of such transistors formed in parallel rows and columns formed at an angle to the rows, the method further comprising the steps of: selectively etching the first conductive layer to form spaced apart columnar strips; and etching the second conductive layer to define a gate conductor for each row that is elongated in a row direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 1, and further comprising the steps of: after the step of growing the thin insulator layer, patterning and growing thick insulator regions to separate the channel regions of adjacent rows of cells.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-11-04 | 1995-05-06 | 1995-11-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-11-04 | 1999-05-06 | 1999-11-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-11-04 | 2003-05-06 | 2003-11-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |