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US4746962A
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Photoelectric conversion device and method of making the same
Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd
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Filing: 1985-08-29
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Granted: 1988-05-24
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Expires: 2005-08-29
Abstract
Abstract A photoelectric conversion device with a substrate having an insulating surface, and a plurality n of semiconductor photoelectric conversion elements U 1 to U n sequentially formed side by side on the substrate and connected in series one after another, which eliminates leakage between electrodes and attains a high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Inventors
- 👤 Shunpei Yamazaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 09:16
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/20; H10F77/206; H10F77/211; H10F19/00; H10F19/30; H10F19/31; H10F77/244; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/09; Y10S148/093; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/94
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
404 words
A photoelectric conversion device comprising: a substrate having an insulating surface; and a plurality n of semiconductor photoelectric conversion elements U 1 to U n sequentially formed side by side on the substrate and connected in series one after another; wherein the photoelectric conversion semiconductor elements U i (i=1, 2, 3, . . . n) have a first electrode E i formed on the substrate, a non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q i formed on the first electrode E i and a second electrode F i formed on the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q i , the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q i having at least a first non-single-crystal semiconductor layer having a P or N conductivity type, a second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of intrinsic type and a third non-single-crystal semiconductor layer having a same conductivity as the first non-single-crystal semiconductor layer; wherein the first electrodes E j and E j+1 are separated by a first groove G j ; wherein the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j+1 has an extending portion Q' j+1 which extends to non-single-crystal laminate member Q j and down to the substrate in the groove G j ; wherein the second electrode F j+1 (j=1, 2 . . . (n-1)) extends on the extending portion Q' j+1 of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j+1 ; wherein the second electrodes F j and F j+1 are separated by an isolating groove H j opposite the first electrode E j ; wherein the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j has a second groove O j extending between the first electrode E j and the second electrode F j+1 ; wherein the second electrode F j+1 is coupled with the first electrode E j through a coupling portion K j formed by an extension of the second electrode F j+1 and extending into the second groove O j to couple with the first electrode E j ; and wherein at least the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j has a semiconductor region between the first electrode E j and the second electrode F j , the semiconductor region has a conductivity higher than the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the extending portion Q' j of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j and the region of the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j underlying the isolating groove H j .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
404 words
A photoelectric conversion device comprising: a substrate having an insulating surface; and a plurality n of semiconductor photoelectric conversion elements U 1 to U n sequentially formed side by side on the substrate and connected in series one after another; wherein the photoelectric conversion semiconductor elements U i (i=1, 2, 3, . . . n) have a first electrode E i formed on the substrate, a non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q i formed on the first electrode E i and a second electrode F i formed on the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q i , the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q i having at least a first non-single-crystal semiconductor layer having a P or N conductivity type, a second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of intrinsic type and a third non-single-crystal semiconductor layer having a same conductivity as the first non-single-crystal semiconductor layer; wherein the first electrodes E j and E j+1 are separated by a first groove G j ; wherein the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j+1 has an extending portion Q' j+1 which extends to non-single-crystal laminate member Q j and down to the substrate in the groove G j ; wherein the second electrode F j+1 (j=1, 2 . . . (n-1)) extends on the extending portion Q' j+1 of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j+1 ; wherein the second electrodes F j and F j+1 are separated by an isolating groove H j opposite the first electrode E j ; wherein the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j has a second groove O j extending between the first electrode E j and the second electrode F j+1 ; wherein the second electrode F j+1 is coupled with the first electrode E j through a coupling portion K j formed by an extension of the second electrode F j+1 and extending into the second groove O j to couple with the first electrode E j ; and wherein at least the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j has a semiconductor region between the first electrode E j and the second electrode F j , the semiconductor region has a conductivity higher than the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the extending portion Q' j of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j and the region of the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j underlying the isolating groove H j .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate and the first electrodes E j are transparent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
69 words
A photoelectric conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor region being formed primarily of a first semi-amorphous semiconductor, and wherein the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the extending portion Q' j+1 of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j+1 and the second semiconductor region being formed primarily of a second semiamorphous semiconductor containing more microcrystalline semiconductor than the first semi-amorphous semiconductor of the first semiconductor region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor region being formed primarily of an amorphous semiconductor, and wherein the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the extending portion Q' j+1 of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j+1 and the second semiconductor region being formed primarily of a semi-amorphous semiconductor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
72 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor region being formed primarily of a mixture of a first semi-amorphous semiconductor and an amorphous semiconductor, and wherein the second non-single-crystal semiconductor layer of the extending portion Q' j+1 of the non-single-crystal semiconductor laminate member Q j+1 and the second semiconductor region being formed primarily of a second semi-amorphous semiconductor containing more the first semi-amorphous semiconductor of the first semiconductor region.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-05-24 | 1991-11-23 | 1992-05-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-05-24 | 1995-11-23 | 1996-05-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-05-24 | 1999-11-23 | 2000-05-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |