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US5240865A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of forming a thyristor on an SOI substrate

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1992-07-09
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Granted: 1993-08-31
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Expires: 2012-07-09
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Abstract

Abstract A thyristor (38) is formed over an insulating layer (44). A gate (70) is operable to create a depletion region through the semiconductor layer (46) in which the thyristor (38) is implemented in order to turn the thyristor off. Isolation regions (48, 52) prevent operation of the thyristor from affecting adjacent devices.

Inventors

  • 👤 Satwinder Malhi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 02:22
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D18/00; H10D18/251; H10D18/60; H10D18/65; H10D18/655

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
A method of forming a thyristor, comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor layer on an insulating layer; forming a first n type region through the semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer; forming a first p type region through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said first p type region adjacent said first n type region; forming a second n type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said second n type region adjacent said first p type region; forming a second p type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said second p type region adjacent said second n type region; forming a third n type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said third n type region adjacent said second p type region; forming a third p type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said third p type region adjacent said third n type region; and forming a gate overlying portions of said second and third n type regions and said second p type region.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 187 words
A method of forming a thyristor, comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor layer on an insulating layer; forming a first n type region through the semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer; forming a first p type region through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said first p type region adjacent said first n type region; forming a second n type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said second n type region adjacent said first p type region; forming a second p type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said second p type region adjacent said second n type region; forming a third n type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said third n type region adjacent said second p type region; forming a third p type region disposed through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said third p type region adjacent said third n type region; and forming a gate overlying portions of said second and third n type regions and said second p type region.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of forming a second n type region comprises the step of forming an n+ region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of forming a third n type region comprises the step of forming an n- region adjacent an n+ region, said n- region and said n+ region each abutting said insulating layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said step of forming ga third n type region comprises the step of forming a shallow n+ region overlying said n- region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 and further comprising the step of forming isolation regions to isolate the thyristor from adjacent devices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of forming a first p type region comprises the step of forming a p+ region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of forming a third p type region comprises the step of forming a p+ region.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1 and further comprising the step of forming a fourth n type region through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said fourth n type region adjacent said third p type region.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 8 and further comprising the step of forming a fourth p type region through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said fourth p type region adjacent said fourth n type region.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said step of forming a fourth p type region comprises the step of forming a p+ region.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1 and further comprising the step of forming a fifth p type region through said semiconductor layer and abutting said insulating layer, said fifth p type region adjacent said first n type region.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 11 wherein said step of forming a fifth p type region comprises the step of forming a p+ region.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 129 words
A method of forming thyristor structure comprising the steps of: forming a first lateral transistor having base, emitter and collector regions directly on a surface of a first layer; forming a second lateral transistor having base, emitter and collector regions directly on said surface of said first layer, the collector of the first lateral transistor coupled to the base of the second lateral transistor and the base of the first lateral transistor coupled to the collector of the second lateral transistor; and providing decoupling circuitry including a gate electrode coupled between the base of the first transistor and the collector of the second lateral transistor, said decoupling circuitry capable to prevent current flow through the base of the first transistor responsive to a predetermined voltage of the gate electrode.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 129 words
A method of forming thyristor structure comprising the steps of: forming a first lateral transistor having base, emitter and collector regions directly on a surface of a first layer; forming a second lateral transistor having base, emitter and collector regions directly on said surface of said first layer, the collector of the first lateral transistor coupled to the base of the second lateral transistor and the base of the first lateral transistor coupled to the collector of the second lateral transistor; and providing decoupling circuitry including a gate electrode coupled between the base of the first transistor and the collector of the second lateral transistor, said decoupling circuitry capable to prevent current flow through the base of the first transistor responsive to a predetermined voltage of the gate electrode.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said first lateral transistor comprises a lateral pnp transistor and said second laterial transistor comprises a lateral npn transistor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 14 wherein the collector of the pnp transistor and the base of the npn transistor comprise a common doped region.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 14 wherein the base of the pnp transistor and the collector of the npn transistor comprise a common doped region.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said step of providing decoupling circuitry comprises providing a depletion mode MOS transistor.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 17 wherein the predetermined voltage comprises a voltage less than or equal to a small positive voltage.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said step of providing decoupling circuitry comprises forming gate regions disposed adjacent said base of the first lateral transistor such that a depletion region is formed responsive to said predetermined voltage.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said first and second lateral transistors are formed in a SOI substrate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-08-30 1997-03-01 1997-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-08-30 2001-03-01 2001-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-08-30 2005-03-01 2005-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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