Patent US5004111A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5004111A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Internally delaminating tabbed innerseal for a container and method of applying

Assignee: WALRUS ACQUISITION SUBSIDIARY CANADA ULC
•
Filing: 1989-02-27
•
Granted: 1991-04-02
•
Expires: 2009-02-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improved innerseal for sealing containers includes a body portion having an upper surface and structure connected to the upper surface for grasping by a user, whereby the body portion may be removed from a container quickly and efficiently. The body portion includes structure for preventing passage of fluid therethrough, and structure adapted for bonding the body portion against the upper rim of the container with a first bonding force. The bonding structure has a first bonding portion for sealing against the container rim and a second bonding portion which is adhered to the first bonding portion with a second bonding force which is less than the first bonding force. Consequently, a first part of the first bonding portion will delaminate from the second bonding portion over the container rim and remain adhered to the rim, while a second part of the first bonding portion will remain adhered to the second bonding portion, thereby exposing the opening in the container when the grasping structure is pulled. A method for manufacturing containers so sealed is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Theresa A. McCarthy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:28
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D77/00; B65D77/10; B65D77/20; B65D51/00; B65D51/18; B65D51/20; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/0003; B65D2251/0006; B65D2251/0015; B65D2251/0068; B65D2251/0093; B65D2577/00; B65D2577/10; B65D2577/20; B65D2577/2041; B65D2577/205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 230 words
An improved easy opening innerseal for use with a container of the type having an opening defined by an upper rim, comprising: a body portion having an upper surface and adapted for fitting over an upper rim of a container, said body portion including membrane means for preventing passage of fluid through said body portion; and means adapted for bonding said body portion against the upper rim of the container; said bonding means having a first bonding portion for bonding against the container rim with a first bonding force and a second bonding portion which is adhered to said first bonding portion with a second bonding force which is less than said first bonding force, said first bonding portion being fabricated of a material which has a rupture strength that is less than either of said second bonding force and said first bonding force; and means separate from said body portion and connected to said upper surface of said body portion for grasping by a user, so that said body portion may be removed from a container by pulling said upper grasping means, wherein a first part of said first bonding portion will delaminate from said second bonding portion over the container rim and remain adhered to the rim, while a second part of said first bonding portion will remain adhered to said second bonding portion, thereby exposing the opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 230 words
An improved easy opening innerseal for use with a container of the type having an opening defined by an upper rim, comprising: a body portion having an upper surface and adapted for fitting over an upper rim of a container, said body portion including membrane means for preventing passage of fluid through said body portion; and means adapted for bonding said body portion against the upper rim of the container; said bonding means having a first bonding portion for bonding against the container rim with a first bonding force and a second bonding portion which is adhered to said first bonding portion with a second bonding force which is less than said first bonding force, said first bonding portion being fabricated of a material which has a rupture strength that is less than either of said second bonding force and said first bonding force; and means separate from said body portion and connected to said upper surface of said body portion for grasping by a user, so that said body portion may be removed from a container by pulling said upper grasping means, wherein a first part of said first bonding portion will delaminate from said second bonding portion over the container rim and remain adhered to the rim, while a second part of said first bonding portion will remain adhered to said second bonding portion, thereby exposing the opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An innerseal according to claim 1, wherein said membrane means comprises a fluid impermeable membrane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
An innerseal according to claim 2, wherein said membrane comprises a layer of aluminum foil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
An innerseal according to claim 2, wherein said membrane further comprises an adhesive layer bonded to said second bonding portion; and said first bonding portion comprises a first bonding strata and said second bonding portion comprises a second bonding strata.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An innerseal according to claim 4, wherein said first bonding strata has a lower melting temperature than said second bonding strata.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
An innerseal according to claim 4, wherein said first bonding strata is comprised of a material selected from the group consisting essentially of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene and EVA and laminates or blends thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
An innerseal according to claim 2, wherein said first bonding portion comprises a layer of heat sealable film, and said second bonding portion comprises a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An innerseal according to claim 7, wherein said layer of heat sealable material comprises a material selected from the group consisting essentially of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene and EVA and laminates or blends thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
An innerseal according to claim 1, wherein said grasping means comprises a tab portion, and means for transmitting an opening force from said tab portion to said upper surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
An innerseal according to claim 9, wherein said tab portion and transmitting means are formed from a continuously extending force transmitting membrane.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
An innerseal according to claim 10, wherein said force transmitting membrane is bonded to said upper surface of said body portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
An innerseal according to claim 10, wherein said force transmitting membrane comprises a first layer formed from a material comprising paper.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
An innerseal according to claim 10, wherein said force transmitting membrane comprises a first layer formed from a material comprising paper, a second layer formed from a polymeric material and an adhesive layer for bonding said first layer to said second layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 50 words
An innerseal according to claim 10, wherein said force transmitting membrane comprises a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive tape having an adhesive bottom surface adhered to said upper surface at a first portion thereof; and a layer of nonadhesive material adhered to a remaining portion of said adhesive bottom surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 225 words
A sealed container of the type which is provided with a safety innerseal, comprising: a container body having an upper rim; and an innerseal comprising a body portion for fitting over said upper rim, said body portion having an upper surface and including membrane means for preventing passage of fluid through said body portion, means adapted for bonding said body portion against said upper rim, said bonding means having a first bonding portion for bonding against said container rim with a first bonding force and a second bonding portion which is adhered to said first bonding portion with a second bonding force which is less than said first bonding force, said first bonding portion being fabricated of a material which has a rupture strength that is less than either of said second bonding force and said first bonding force; and means separate from said body portion and connected to said upper surface of said body portion for grasping by a user, so that said body portion may be removed from a container by pulling said upper grasping means, whereby a first part of said first bonding portion will delaminate from said second bonding portion over the container rim and remain adhered to the rim, while a second part of said first bonding portion will remain adhered to said second sealing portion, thereby exposing the opening.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 225 words
A sealed container of the type which is provided with a safety innerseal, comprising: a container body having an upper rim; and an innerseal comprising a body portion for fitting over said upper rim, said body portion having an upper surface and including membrane means for preventing passage of fluid through said body portion, means adapted for bonding said body portion against said upper rim, said bonding means having a first bonding portion for bonding against said container rim with a first bonding force and a second bonding portion which is adhered to said first bonding portion with a second bonding force which is less than said first bonding force, said first bonding portion being fabricated of a material which has a rupture strength that is less than either of said second bonding force and said first bonding force; and means separate from said body portion and connected to said upper surface of said body portion for grasping by a user, so that said body portion may be removed from a container by pulling said upper grasping means, whereby a first part of said first bonding portion will delaminate from said second bonding portion over the container rim and remain adhered to the rim, while a second part of said first bonding portion will remain adhered to said second sealing portion, thereby exposing the opening.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 15 words
An innerseal according to claim 15, wherein said membrane means comprises a fluid impermeable membrane.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
An innerseal according to claim 16, wherein said membrane comprises a layer of aluminum foil.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 40 words
An innerseal according to claim 16, wherein said membrane further comprises an adhesive layer bonded to said second bonding portion; and said first bonding portion comprises a first bonding strata and said second bonding portion comprises a second bonding strata.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
An innerseal according to claim 18, wherein said first bonding strata has a lower melting temperature than said second bonding strata.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
An innerseal according to claim 18, wherein said first bonding strata is comprised of a material selected from the group consisting essentially of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene and EVA and laminates or blends thereof.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
An innerseal according to claim 16, wherein said first bonding portion comprises a layer of heat sealable film, and said second bonding portion comprises a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 35 words
An innerseal according to claim 21, wherein said layer of heat sealable material is comprises of a material selected from the group consisting essentially of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene and EVA and laminates or blends thereof.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
An innerseal according to claim 15, wherein said grasping means comprises a tab portion, and means for transmitting an opening force from said tab portion to said upper surface.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 22 words
An innerseal according to claim 23, wherein said tab portion and transmitting means are formed from a continuously extending force transmitting membrane.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
An innerseal according to claim 24, wherein said force transmitting membrane is bonded to said upper surface of said body portion.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 21 words
An innerseal according to claim 24, wherein said first transmitting membrane comprises a first layer formed from a material comprising paper.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 42 words
An innerseal according to claim 24, wherein said force transmitting membrane comprises a first layer formed from a material comprising paper, a second layer formed from a polymeric material and an adhesive layer for bonding said first layer to said second layer.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 50 words
An innerseal according to claim 24, wherein said force transmitting membrane comprises a layer of pressure sensitive adhesive tape having an adhesive bottom surface adhered to said upper surface at a first portion thereof; and a layer of non-adhesive material adhered to a remaining portion of said adhesive bottom surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US713824A Cited
US756601A Cited
US745195A Cited
US830735A Cited
US895719A Cited
US902843A Cited
US1073071A Cited
GB283050A Cited
US2050248A Cited
US2077992A Cited
US2131775A Cited
CH209616A Cited
US2188946A Cited
US2620939A Cited
US2646183A Cited
US3032225A Cited
US2937481A Cited
US3202308A Cited
DE1246995B Cited
DE1281677B Cited
US3317068A Cited
US3330720A Cited
US3637101A Cited
US3389827A Cited
US3549440A Cited
US3501042A Cited
US3489307A Cited
US3565247A Cited
US3632004A Cited
US3963845A Cited
US3900125A Cited
CH565079A5 Cited
US3964415A Cited
US3923198A Cited
GB1495386A Cited
US4155439A Cited
GB1511250A Cited
FR2327161B1 Cited
US3990603A Cited
US4044941A Cited
DE2622012A1 Cited
GB1536428A Cited
US4089434A Cited
US4121728A Cited
US4108330A Cited
US4135637A Cited
GB1576373A Cited
US4189060A Cited
US4163506A Cited
US4256234A Cited
US4209126A Cited
US4256528A Cited
US4330353A Cited
GB2052726A Cited
US4215791A Cited
US4324601A Cited
US4315047A Cited
US4328905A Cited
GB2072131B Cited
EP0040797A1 Cited
EP0045262A2 Cited
US4469754A Cited
US4462502A Cited
DE3212990C2 Cited
US4390552A Cited
US4372460A Cited
US4378074A Cited
US4373978A Cited
US4381848A Cited
US4442129A Cited
US4423819A Cited
US4463116A Cited
US4526562A Cited
US4405056A Cited
US4445620A Cited
US4514248A Cited
US4527703A Cited
US4595346A Cited
US4418834A Cited
US4448326A Cited
US4436213A Cited
EP0109593A2 Cited
EP0109592A2 Cited
US4424911A Cited
EP0111900A2 Cited
US4564121A Cited
US4500011A Cited
US4577777A Cited
US4650082A Cited
US4588465A Cited
DE3311170C2 Cited
CH659633A5 Cited
US4454956A Cited
US4565738A Cited
EP0128434A2 Cited
EP0135431A1 Cited
US4576297A Cited
US4501371A Cited
US4557505A Cited
US4673601A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-01 1994-10-01 1995-04-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-01 1998-10-01 1999-04-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-01 2002-10-01 2003-04-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag