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US4436213A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Container having tamper evident seal and imaged polymer film useful as such a seal

Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc
•
Filing: 1982-11-05
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Granted: 1984-03-13
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Expires: 2002-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a tamper evident container seal comprising a normally transparent polymer film which can be rendered translucent by stretching and transparent by relaxing. There is also provided a polymer film useful as a seal of the same type of film which bears an image which is not readily visible when the film is relaxed, but becomes readily visible when the film is stretched.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred R. Paul, Jr.
  • 👤 James S. Mrozinski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 03:02
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D55/00; B65D55/02; B65D55/06; B65D55/066; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S206/00; Y10S206/807

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 38 words
A container having walls defining a cavity and an opening into said cavity covered by a tamper evident seal comprising a normally transparent polymer film which can be repeatedly rendered temporarily translucent by stretching and transparent by relaxing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 38 words
A container having walls defining a cavity and an opening into said cavity covered by a tamper evident seal comprising a normally transparent polymer film which can be repeatedly rendered temporarily translucent by stretching and transparent by relaxing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 77 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said normally transparent film comprises a quenched sheet comprising 40 to 85 parts by weight of a thermoplastic polymer having at least 5 percent crystallinity and 15 to 60 parts by weight of a compound in which said polymer will dissolve or form a solution at the melting temperature of said polymer but from which said polymer will separate on cooling to a temperature below the melting temperature of said polymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The container of claim 2 wherein said polymer is a polyolefin or a polyolefin copolymer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The container of claim 2 wherein said polymer is polypropylene and said compound is mineral oil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The container of claim 2 wherein said polymer is polyethylene and said compound is mineral oil or mineral spirits.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The container of claim 2 wherein said polymer is polyethylene/polypropylene copolymer and said compound is mineral oil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The container of claim 2 wherein said polymer is polyethylene terephthalate and said compound is diethyl phthalate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said normally transparent film comprises a quenched sheet comprising 40 to 85 parts by weight of a polyethylene having at least 5 percent crystallinity and 15 to 60 parts by weight of mineral oil.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said normally transparent film bears an image which is not readily visible when said film is relaxed but becomes readily visible when said film is stretched.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said walls define a bottle and said opening is the mouth of said bottle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
A normally transparent polymer film which can be repeatedly rendered temporarily translucent by stretching and transparent by relaxing bearing an image which is not readily visible when said film is relaxed but becomes readily visible when said film is stretched.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
A normally transparent polymer film which can be repeatedly rendered temporarily translucent by stretching and transparent by relaxing bearing an image which is not readily visible when said film is relaxed but becomes readily visible when said film is stretched.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3817417A Cited
US3896965A Cited
US4206980A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-03-13 1987-09-12 1988-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-03-13 1991-09-12 1992-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-03-13 1995-09-12 1996-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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