Patent US2592886A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4247791A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4247791A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

CMOS Memory sense amplifier

Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
•
Filing: 1978-04-03
•
Granted: 1981-01-27
•
Expires: 1998-04-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) field effect transistor (FET) memory sense amplifier to detect a relatively small differential voltage that is superimposed on a relatively large common mode precharge signal. The sense amplifier is implemented so as to provide latched output signals after a short time delay and in response to sensed input signals that are supplied via a pair of data bus lines.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander Rovell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:50
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K3/00; H03K3/02; H03K3/353; H03K3/356; H03K3/356104; H03K3/356113; H03K3/35613; G; G11; G11C; G11C11/00; G11C11/21; G11C11/34; G11C11/40; G11C11/41; G11C11/413; G11C11/417; G11C11/419

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 671 words
A sense amplifier connected to an array of memory cells by means of a pair of data bus lines so as to sense information signals contained in selected ones of the memory cells, said sense amplifier comprising: first and second pairs of multi-terminal transistor devices having respective conduction paths and control electrodes, first transistor devices from each of said first and second pairs thereof connected in electrical series with one another between first and second electrical junctions, second transistor devices from each of said first and second pairs thereof connected in electrical series with one another between third and fourth electrical junctions, the control electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof connected to a conduction path electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof, and the control electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof connected to a conduction path electrode of said first transistor device of said first pair thereof, each of the respective control electrodes of the transistor devices of said second pair thereof connected to a corresponding data bus line, whereby a relatively high input impedance is achieved for said sense amplifier, each of the multi-terminal transistor devices of the first pair thereof being a p-channel field effect transistor, each of the multi-terminal transistor devices of the second pair thereof being a n-channel field effect transistor, said first and third electrical junctions being common electrical junctions, said second and fourth electrical junctions being common electrical junctions, a source of recurring strobe input signals to control the conductivity of said sense amplifier, a first source of supply voltage, a first additional multi-terminal transistor device having a conduction path and a control electrode, the control electrode of said first additional transistor device connected to said source of strobe signals, and the conduction path of said first additional transistor device selectively connecting each of the second and fourth electrical junctions to said first source of supply voltage to thereby enable said sense amplifier, a second source of supply voltage wherein the first and third electrical junctions are connected to said second source of supply voltage, a second additional multi-terminal transistor device having a conduction path and a control electrode, the control electrode of said second additional transistor device connected to said source of strobe signals, and the conduction path of said second additional transistor device connected between the connection of the control electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof and the connection of the control electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof, said first and second additional multi-terminal transistor devices being field effect transistors having an opposite conductivity type relative to one another, the interconnection of said first and second pairs of multi-terminal transistor devices forms a data latch, the control electrodes of each of said second pair of transistor devices corresponding to data latch input terminals, the connection of the control electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof and the connection of the control electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof corresponding to data latch output terminals, first and second amplifier stages, each of said stages having input and output terminals, the data latch output terminals respectively connected to the input terminals of said first and second amplifier stages, each of said first and second amplifier stages being comprised of a pair of series connected field effect transistors having an opposite conductivity type relative to one another, and said data bus lines being precharged to reduce amplifier access time to data stored in said cells and to preserve said data in a radiation environment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 671 words
A sense amplifier connected to an array of memory cells by means of a pair of data bus lines so as to sense information signals contained in selected ones of the memory cells, said sense amplifier comprising: first and second pairs of multi-terminal transistor devices having respective conduction paths and control electrodes, first transistor devices from each of said first and second pairs thereof connected in electrical series with one another between first and second electrical junctions, second transistor devices from each of said first and second pairs thereof connected in electrical series with one another between third and fourth electrical junctions, the control electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof connected to a conduction path electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof, and the control electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof connected to a conduction path electrode of said first transistor device of said first pair thereof, each of the respective control electrodes of the transistor devices of said second pair thereof connected to a corresponding data bus line, whereby a relatively high input impedance is achieved for said sense amplifier, each of the multi-terminal transistor devices of the first pair thereof being a p-channel field effect transistor, each of the multi-terminal transistor devices of the second pair thereof being a n-channel field effect transistor, said first and third electrical junctions being common electrical junctions, said second and fourth electrical junctions being common electrical junctions, a source of recurring strobe input signals to control the conductivity of said sense amplifier, a first source of supply voltage, a first additional multi-terminal transistor device having a conduction path and a control electrode, the control electrode of said first additional transistor device connected to said source of strobe signals, and the conduction path of said first additional transistor device selectively connecting each of the second and fourth electrical junctions to said first source of supply voltage to thereby enable said sense amplifier, a second source of supply voltage wherein the first and third electrical junctions are connected to said second source of supply voltage, a second additional multi-terminal transistor device having a conduction path and a control electrode, the control electrode of said second additional transistor device connected to said source of strobe signals, and the conduction path of said second additional transistor device connected between the connection of the control electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof and the connection of the control electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof, said first and second additional multi-terminal transistor devices being field effect transistors having an opposite conductivity type relative to one another, the interconnection of said first and second pairs of multi-terminal transistor devices forms a data latch, the control electrodes of each of said second pair of transistor devices corresponding to data latch input terminals, the connection of the control electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof and the connection of the control electrode of the second transistor device of said first pair thereof to the conduction path electrode of the first transistor device of said first pair thereof corresponding to data latch output terminals, first and second amplifier stages, each of said stages having input and output terminals, the data latch output terminals respectively connected to the input terminals of said first and second amplifier stages, each of said first and second amplifier stages being comprised of a pair of series connected field effect transistors having an opposite conductivity type relative to one another, and said data bus lines being precharged to reduce amplifier access time to data stored in said cells and to preserve said data in a radiation environment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 383 words
A sense amplifier to interface with an array of memory cells via a pair of data bus lines, said sense amplifier comprising: a source of supply voltage, a data latch having first and second input and output terminals and comprising first, second, third and fourth transistor devices, each having a respective control electrode and a conduction path, said first and second transistor devices connected in electrical series with one another and said third and fourth transistor devices connected in electrical series with one another, the control electrodes of said second and fourth transistor devices corresponding to the first and second data latch input terminals to be respectively connected to the pair of data bus lines to provide a high sense amplifier input impedance, a fifth transistor device having a control electrode and a conduction path that is connected between the first data latch output terminal including an interconnection of the control electrode of said first transistor device with a conduction path electrode of said third transistor device, and the second data latch output terminal including an interconnection of the control electrode of said third transistor device with a conduction path electrode of said first transistor device, a sixth transistor device having a control electrode and a conduction path that is connected between said source of supply voltage and an electrical junction including conduction path electrodes of said second and fourth transistor devices, a source of supply of recurring strobe signals connected to the respective control electrodes of said fifth and sixth transistor devices, whereby said fifth transistor device is rendered conductive during a first strobe interval in order to equalize the signals applied to the data latch output terminals and to disable and sense amplifier, and said sixth transistor device is rendered conductive during a second strobe interval to enable said sense amplifier to read information from a selected one of the array of memory cells via said data bus lines and to store an indication of the information at the data latch output terminals, said data bus lines being precharged, and the channel widths of the first and third transistor devices being larger than the channel widths of said second and fourth transistor devices, whereby any data appearing at said output terminals will be preserved during precharging of said data bus lines.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 383 words
A sense amplifier to interface with an array of memory cells via a pair of data bus lines, said sense amplifier comprising: a source of supply voltage, a data latch having first and second input and output terminals and comprising first, second, third and fourth transistor devices, each having a respective control electrode and a conduction path, said first and second transistor devices connected in electrical series with one another and said third and fourth transistor devices connected in electrical series with one another, the control electrodes of said second and fourth transistor devices corresponding to the first and second data latch input terminals to be respectively connected to the pair of data bus lines to provide a high sense amplifier input impedance, a fifth transistor device having a control electrode and a conduction path that is connected between the first data latch output terminal including an interconnection of the control electrode of said first transistor device with a conduction path electrode of said third transistor device, and the second data latch output terminal including an interconnection of the control electrode of said third transistor device with a conduction path electrode of said first transistor device, a sixth transistor device having a control electrode and a conduction path that is connected between said source of supply voltage and an electrical junction including conduction path electrodes of said second and fourth transistor devices, a source of supply of recurring strobe signals connected to the respective control electrodes of said fifth and sixth transistor devices, whereby said fifth transistor device is rendered conductive during a first strobe interval in order to equalize the signals applied to the data latch output terminals and to disable and sense amplifier, and said sixth transistor device is rendered conductive during a second strobe interval to enable said sense amplifier to read information from a selected one of the array of memory cells via said data bus lines and to store an indication of the information at the data latch output terminals, said data bus lines being precharged, and the channel widths of the first and third transistor devices being larger than the channel widths of said second and fourth transistor devices, whereby any data appearing at said output terminals will be preserved during precharging of said data bus lines.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The sense amplifier recited in claim 2, further including first and second amplifier stages, the first and second data latch output terminals respectively connected to input terminals of said first and second amplifier stages.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The sense amplifier recited in claim 2, wherein said first, third and fifth transistor devices are p-channel field effect transistors, and said second, fourth and sixth transistor devices are n-channel field effect transistors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The sense amplifier recited in claim 4, wherein the channel width of the sixth field effect transistor is substantially larger than those of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth field effect transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3891977A Cited
US4087704A Cited
US4045686A Cited
US4004158A Cited
US4024512A Cited
US4031522A Cited
US4122549A Cited
US4136292A Cited
US4124808A Cited
US4130897A Cited
US4123799A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-01-27 1984-07-28 1985-01-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-01-27 1988-07-28 1989-01-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-01-27 1992-07-28 1993-01-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag