Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
252 words
A process for forming an integrated circuit bipolar transistor logic structure capable of performing logical functions with lower voltage signals and capable of outputting from the integrated circuit higher voltage signals, comprising the steps of: forming a first buried region and a second buried region of a second cnductivity type in a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; depositing an epitaxial layer of said second conductivity type over said first and second buried regions and said substrate; implanting ions in the surface of said epitaxial layer over said first buried region to induce crystalline damage sufficient to enhance the reactivity of the implanted region in an oxidation reaction; oxidizing the surface of said epitaxial layer forming a relatively thick oxide in said implanted region thereby forming a locally thinner region in the epitaxial layer over said first buried region, and a thicker epitaxial region over said second buried region; forming a first and a second base regions of said first conductivity type in said epitaxial layer at first and second respective separation distances over said first and second buried regions, respectively; and forming a collector region in said first base region and an emitter in said second base region, of said second conductivity types; whereby said thinner epitaxial layer over said first buried region imparts a lower charge storage characteristic and a higher injection efficiency for an upward injecting transistor and said thicker epitaxial layer over said second buried region imparts a higher voltage breakdown characteristic for a downward injecting transistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
252 words
A process for forming an integrated circuit bipolar transistor logic structure capable of performing logical functions with lower voltage signals and capable of outputting from the integrated circuit higher voltage signals, comprising the steps of: forming a first buried region and a second buried region of a second cnductivity type in a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type; depositing an epitaxial layer of said second conductivity type over said first and second buried regions and said substrate; implanting ions in the surface of said epitaxial layer over said first buried region to induce crystalline damage sufficient to enhance the reactivity of the implanted region in an oxidation reaction; oxidizing the surface of said epitaxial layer forming a relatively thick oxide in said implanted region thereby forming a locally thinner region in the epitaxial layer over said first buried region, and a thicker epitaxial region over said second buried region; forming a first and a second base regions of said first conductivity type in said epitaxial layer at first and second respective separation distances over said first and second buried regions, respectively; and forming a collector region in said first base region and an emitter in said second base region, of said second conductivity types; whereby said thinner epitaxial layer over said first buried region imparts a lower charge storage characteristic and a higher injection efficiency for an upward injecting transistor and said thicker epitaxial layer over said second buried region imparts a higher voltage breakdown characteristic for a downward injecting transistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said first conductivity type is P-type and said second conductivity type is N-type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said first conductivity type is N-type and said second conductivity type is P-type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said epitaxial layer has a thickness over said second buried region which is between 1.01 times and 1.50 times the thickness of said epitaxial layer over said first buried region.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said first separation distance over said first buried region is less than 300 nm and said second separation distance over said second buried region is between 100 nm and 1000 nm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said implanted ions are selected from the group consisting of H, He, Ne, Kr, Ar, O, Si, C, B and Al.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said ions are selected from the group consisting of H, He, Ne, Kr, Ar, O, Si, C, B and Al ions implanted at an acceleration voltage of between 10 and 500 kilo-electron volts, at a dose of 10 12 -10 16 ions per square centimeter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
47 words
The process of claim 7, wherein said step of oxidizing is by means of thermal oxidation in a mixture of dry O 2 and steam carried out at a temperature of between 800° C. and 1200° C. for a period of between 0.5 min and 10 hours.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 1, wherein said step of oxidizing is by means of a mixture of dry O 2 and steam.