Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 39
Claim 1
Independent Claim
107 words
A method to determine optical proximity correction and assist feature rules which account for variations in mask dimensions, exposure tool and process in the manufacture of an integrated circuit, comprising steps of: choosing a reference pitch and finding mask bias for features of interest which optimize a process window; analyzing a series of other pitches and mask biases for features of interest by finding a common process window with the reference pitch; computing functional fits to data found for the common process window for the mask features of interest; and determining a rules table by solving the functional fits for spacings of interest in a product design.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
107 words
A method to determine optical proximity correction and assist feature rules which account for variations in mask dimensions, exposure tool and process in the manufacture of an integrated circuit, comprising steps of: choosing a reference pitch and finding mask bias for features of interest which optimize a process window; analyzing a series of other pitches and mask biases for features of interest by finding a common process window with the reference pitch; computing functional fits to data found for the common process window for the mask features of interest; and determining a rules table by solving the functional fits for spacings of interest in a product design.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said reference pitch is approximately equivalent to the minimum pitch allowed in said product design.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein said reference pitch is sufficiently small so that no assist features can be placed in the space between two main features.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 3 , wherein said reference pitch is optimized by finding the main feature bias that optimizes the process window for this pitch.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 2 , wherein said mask bias is such that on the mask, said reference pitch has approximately a 1:1 line-space ratio.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said common PW is weighted PW, which incorporates expected focus and dose distributions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said common PW is multi-dimensional PW, which incorporates sources of error other than focus and does.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 7 , wherein other sources include mask CD errors, lens aberrations and exposure tool flare.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 7 , wherein said multi-dimensional PW is weighted multi-dimensional PW, which incorporates expected distributions of all variables.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said reference pitch and said other pitches include features that are printed in photoresist at a dimension that is consistent with the minimum sized features in said product design.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein said minimum sized feature is printed in photoresist at a dimension smaller than its designed size.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said mask features of interest include main feature edge bias, assist feature sizes, and assist feature locations.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein up to four assists can be placed in said spacing of interest.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein more than four assists can be placed in said spacing of interest.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein all assist features have the same size.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein assist features placed in the center of a space can differ in size by one grid point from all other assist features, all other assist features being the same size.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
48 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said rules table includes transition points which are spacings where an additional assist feature is added, so that spacings greater than or equal to a transition point have at least one more assist feature than spacings less than that transition point.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 17 , wherein said transition points are determined by comparing said common process windows utilizing differing number of assist features at the same spacing.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
47 words
The method of claim 18 , wherein said transition point is set at the spacing where adding an additional assist feature improves said common process window over not adding an additional assist feature, provided that adding an additional assist feature does not violate any mask manufactureability rules.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of claim 19 , wherein said mask manufactureability rules include minimum main feature size, minimum assist feature size, maximum assist feature size, minimum spacing from assist feature to main feature, and minimum spacing from assist feature to assist feature.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said functional fits are curve fits to sets of data.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 21 , where said curve fits are computed by weighting each member of said set by a weighting function of said common process window for that member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 22 , wherein said weighting function is of the form PW to the n power, wherein PW is a measurement of the common process window.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method of claim 23 , wherein n is adjusted depending on the amount of noise in said set of data.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 23 , wherein n falls in the range of 2≦n≦10.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 22 , wherein said weighting function is also a function of the step size between mask features of interest utilized in said set of data.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of claim 21 , wherein multiple independent curve fits are computed on multiple independent sets of data, each data set corresponding to mask layouts that employ the same number of assist features in the space between two main features.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 27 , wherein said curve fits are to polynomial functions for said mask features of interest as a function of the spacing between the designed main features.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 27 , wherein said curve fits are to polynomial functions for said mask features of interest as a function of normalized spacing.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
34 words
The method of claim 29 , wherein the normalized spacing is defined as the spacing between the designed main features divided by one more than the number of assist features placed in that spacing.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
66 words
The method of claim 29 , wherein the normalized spacing is defined as the spacing between the designed main features divided by one more than the number of assist features placed in that spacing, except for the case wherein no assist features are placed in this space, in which case the normalized spacing is defined as the spacing between the designed main features divided by two.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 21 , wherein said sets of data are determined by measuring test patterns on wafers that are processed in a manner similar to that used to process wafers using said product design.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 32 , wherein said test patterns are created by exposing a test photomask.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 33 , wherein said test photomask is designed at a design grid that differs from the design grid of said product design.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 32 , wherein said test patterns are created by exposing patterns found in a kerf or scribe of a product design.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein said rules table is determined at a grid that differs from said product design grid.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 36 , wherein said rules table grid is equal to said product design grid divided by an integer.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 23 , wherein said PW is equal to a value or a combination of values from a group of measurements consisting of: maximum depth of focus, maximum exposure latitude, depth of focus at 10% exposure latitude, and total window.