← Back to Patent Explorer
US6319333B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silicon-on-insulator islands

Assignee: Micron Technology Inc
•
Filing: 1998-08-07
•
Granted: 2001-11-20
•
Expires: 2018-08-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) islands are formed in a silicon substrate. A first set of trenches is formed in the silicon substrate, leaving laterally-isolated rows of silicon between the trenches. The first set of trenches is then filled with silicon oxide. A second set of trenches is then formed in the silicon substrate at a direction orthogonal to the first set of trenches. Silicon nitride is then deposited over the sidewalls of the second set of trenches. An isotropic chemical etch is then used to fully undercut narrow the laterally-isolated rows of silicon between the second set of trenches to form evacuated regions beneath silicon islands. A subsequent oxidation step fills the evacuated regions to form the SOI islands.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wendell P. Noble

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:21
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P90/00; H10P90/19; H10P90/1904; H10P90/1906; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/061; H10W10/10; H10W10/181; H10W10/011; H10W10/014; H10W10/17; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A silicon-on-insulator structure on a supporting surface of a silicon substrate, comprising: a fully undercut silicon island electrically isolated from the silicon substrate and having one or more lateral surfaces substantially perpendicular to the supporting surface of the silicon substrate; a silicon oxide bar on and extending from the supporting surface of the silicon substrate and having one or more lateral surfaces, each substantially perpendicular to the supporting surface of the silicon substrate and with at least one of the lateral surfaces attached to one of the lateral surfaces of the fully undercut silicon island and thereby holding the fully undercut silicon island above the supporting surface to define a vertical gap fully separating the silicon island and the supporting surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A silicon-on-insulator structure on a supporting surface of a silicon substrate, comprising: a fully undercut silicon island electrically isolated from the silicon substrate and having one or more lateral surfaces substantially perpendicular to the supporting surface of the silicon substrate; a silicon oxide bar on and extending from the supporting surface of the silicon substrate and having one or more lateral surfaces, each substantially perpendicular to the supporting surface of the silicon substrate and with at least one of the lateral surfaces attached to one of the lateral surfaces of the fully undercut silicon island and thereby holding the fully undercut silicon island above the supporting surface to define a vertical gap fully separating the silicon island and the supporting surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The silicon-on-insulator structure of claim 1 , wherein the silicon island has a width of approximately 0.5 microns or less.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 180 words
An integrated-circuit-processing structure comprising: a semiconductive island having top and bottom surfaces and first and second lateral surfaces; an oxide layer on the top surface and having first and second lateral surfaces substantially perpendicular to the top surface of the semiconductive island; a silicon-nitride layer on the oxide layer and having first and second lateral surfaces substantially perpendicular to the top surface of the semiconductive island; a silicon oxide structure having first and second lateral surfaces and a bottom surface generally perpendicular to the first and second lateral surfaces, with the first lateral surface abutting the first lateral surfaces of the semiconductive island, the oxide layer, and the silicon-nitride layer; a silicon nitride sidewall abutting the second lateral surfaces of the semiconductive island, the oxide layer, and the silicon-nitride layer; and a semiconductive substrate having a top surface abutting the bottom surface of the silicon oxide structure, and fully separated from the bottom surface of the semiconductive island to define a vertical gap fully separating the bottom surface of the semiconductive island and the top surface of the semiconductive substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 180 words
An integrated-circuit-processing structure comprising: a semiconductive island having top and bottom surfaces and first and second lateral surfaces; an oxide layer on the top surface and having first and second lateral surfaces substantially perpendicular to the top surface of the semiconductive island; a silicon-nitride layer on the oxide layer and having first and second lateral surfaces substantially perpendicular to the top surface of the semiconductive island; a silicon oxide structure having first and second lateral surfaces and a bottom surface generally perpendicular to the first and second lateral surfaces, with the first lateral surface abutting the first lateral surfaces of the semiconductive island, the oxide layer, and the silicon-nitride layer; a silicon nitride sidewall abutting the second lateral surfaces of the semiconductive island, the oxide layer, and the silicon-nitride layer; and a semiconductive substrate having a top surface abutting the bottom surface of the silicon oxide structure, and fully separated from the bottom surface of the semiconductive island to define a vertical gap fully separating the bottom surface of the semiconductive island and the top surface of the semiconductive substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 84 words
An integated-circuit structure comprising: a semiconductive substrate having a top surface; a semiconductive island having top and bottom surfaces and a peripheral lateral surface between the top and bottom surfaces, with none of the surfaces of the semiconductive island contacting the semiconductive substrate; and an insulative pillar attached to the semiconductive substrate and having a lateral surface attached to the peripheral lateral surface of the semiconductive island for fully supporting the semiconductive island above a gap over the top surface of the semiconductive substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 84 words
An integated-circuit structure comprising: a semiconductive substrate having a top surface; a semiconductive island having top and bottom surfaces and a peripheral lateral surface between the top and bottom surfaces, with none of the surfaces of the semiconductive island contacting the semiconductive substrate; and an insulative pillar attached to the semiconductive substrate and having a lateral surface attached to the peripheral lateral surface of the semiconductive island for fully supporting the semiconductive island above a gap over the top surface of the semiconductive substrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 74 words
A structure comprising: a semiconductive substrate having a top surface; an insulative pillar attached to and extending from the top surface of the substrate; and a semiconductive island cantilevered off a lateral surface of the insulative pillar, the island having a bottom surface with no support structures extending from the top surface of the substrate to the bottom surface of the island to facilitate low-stress introduction of oxide between the top and bottom surfaces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
A structure comprising: a semiconductive substrate having a top surface; an insulative pillar attached to and extending from the top surface of the substrate; and a semiconductive island cantilevered off a lateral surface of the insulative pillar, the island having a bottom surface with no support structures extending from the top surface of the substrate to the bottom surface of the island to facilitate low-stress introduction of oxide between the top and bottom surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The structure of claim 5 , wherein the semiconductive island has a rectilinear shape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 5 wherein the semiconductive island comprises silicon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure of claim 5 , wherein the insulative pillar consists essentially of a silicon oxide.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-11-19 2005-05-21 2005-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-11-19 2009-05-21 2009-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-11-19 2013-05-21 2013-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag