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US5856367A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Biocompatible porous matrix of bioabsorbable material

Assignee: NeoMend Inc
•
Filing: 1995-12-19
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Granted: 1999-01-05
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Expires: 2015-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A process for forming biocompatible porous matrices of bioabsorbable materials comprising: a) providing a bioabsorbable polymer; b) dissolving the bioabsorbable polymer in a volumetric orientation aid to yield a molten solution; c) solidifying the molten solution to yield an orientation matrix comprising first and second phases, the first phase being the bioabsorbable polymer and the second phase being the volumetric orientation aid; and d) removing the volumetric orientation aid while the solution is solid; to yield a biocompatible matrix of bioabsorbable polymer. Also matrices formed by the process and devices made with such matrices.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas H. Barrows
  • 👤 Myhanh T. Truong
  • 👤 Paul R. Suszko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:34
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/50; A61L27/56; A61L27/14; A61L27/18; C; C08; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S977/00; Y10S977/70; Y10S977/788; Y10S977/795

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A biocompatible porous matrix of bioabsorbable polymer made according to the following process: a) providing a bioabsorbable polymer; b) dissolving said bioabsorbable polymer in a volumetric orientation aid to yield a molten solution; c) solidifying said molten solution to yield an orientation matrix comprising first and second phases, said first phase being said bioabsorbable polymer and said second phase being said volumetric orientation aid; and d) then after said solidifying removing said volumetric orientation aid from said solid orientation matrix; to yield said biocompatible matrix.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A biocompatible porous matrix of bioabsorbable polymer made according to the following process: a) providing a bioabsorbable polymer; b) dissolving said bioabsorbable polymer in a volumetric orientation aid to yield a molten solution; c) solidifying said molten solution to yield an orientation matrix comprising first and second phases, said first phase being said bioabsorbable polymer and said second phase being said volumetric orientation aid; and d) then after said solidifying removing said volumetric orientation aid from said solid orientation matrix; to yield said biocompatible matrix.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The matrix of claim 1 wherein said matrix has a network of interconnecting pores and is compressible and resilient in some directions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The matrix of claim 1 wherein said bioabsorbable polymer is a solid at 37° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The matrix of claim 1 wherein said bioabsorbable polymer comprises one or more of the following: polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polydioxanone, poly(lactide-co-glycolide), poly(trimethylene carbonate), polyesteramide, polycaprolactone, copolymer of such polymers, or mixture of such polymers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The matrix of claim 2 wherein said matrix has a void volume of at least 20 percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The matrix of claim 2 wherein said matrix has a void volume between about 20 and about 97 percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The matrix of claim 2 wherein said pores have an average diameter of from about 0.5 to about 50 microns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
The matrix of claim 2 wherein said matrix has two arrays of pores, one said array being pores having an average diameter between about 0.5 and about 50 microns and the other said array being pores having an average diameter of between about 300 and about 500 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The matrix of claim 2 wherein said matrix is in the form of one or more of the following: a fiber, a rod, a tube, a block, a woven fabric, or a nonwoven fabric.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The matrix of claim 1 wherein said solidifying of said molten solution is done by reducing the temperature of said molten solution.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The matrix of claim 1 wherein said removing said volumetric orientation aid from said solid orientation matrix is done by leaching with a solvent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The matrix of claim 1 wherein said removing said volumetric orientation aid from said solid orientation matrix is done by sublimation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The matrix of claim 1 wherein said matrix has been soaked in a plasticizing solution comprising plasticizer and solvent.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-01-04 2002-07-06 2003-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-01-04 2006-07-06 2007-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-01-04 2010-07-06 2011-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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