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US5824598A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

IC wiring connecting method using focused energy beams

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1995-11-21
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Granted: 1998-10-20
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Expires: 2015-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract An IC wiring connecting method for interconnecting conductive lines of the same wiring plane of an IC chip for correcting the wiring, for interconnecting conductive lines of different wiring lanes of a multilayer IC chip at the same position, or for connecting a conductive line of a lower wiring plane of a multilayer IC chip to a conductive line formed at a separate position on the same multilayer IC chip. The insulating film or films covering conductive lines to be interconnected are processed by an energy beam such as a concentrated ion beam to form holes so as to expose the respective parts of the conductive lines where the conductive lines are to be interconnected, then a metal is deposited over the surfaces of the holes and an area interconnecting the holes by irradiating the surfaces of the holes and the area by an energy beam or a concentrated ion beam in an atmosphere of a gaseous organic metal compound to form a conductive metal film electrically interconnecting the conductive lines. Also provided is an apparatus for carrying out the IC wiring connecting method, which comprises, as essential components, an ion beam material processing system, an insulating film forming system such as a laser induced CVD unit, a conductive film forming system, and an insulating film etching system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Yamaguchi
  • 👤 Mikio Hongo
  • 👤 Tateoki Miyauchi
  • 👤 Akira Shimase
  • 👤 Satoshi Haraichi
  • 👤 Takahiko Takahashi
  • 👤 Keiya Saito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:52
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/031; H10W20/056; H10W20/057; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/30; H01J37/305; H01J37/3053; H01J37/3056; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/40; H10P14/412; H10P72/00; H10P72/04; H10P72/0444; H10W20/067; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/0011; H05K3/0017; H05K3/40; H05K3/4038; H05K3/4076; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/901; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/94; Y10S438/961; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12361; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
An IC wiring connecting method for an IC device having conductive lines located under at least an insulating film, comprising the steps of: forming at least two holes through the insulating film formed over the conductive lines, at separated positions of the insulating film, to expose each of the conductive lines to be interconnected, by irradiating a first focused energy beam at the separated positions of the insulating film; and depositing metal by decomposing a gaseous metal compound by irradiating a second focused energy beam in the holes and on the insulating film to connect electrically the exposed conductive lines to be interconnected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
An IC wiring connecting method for an IC device having conductive lines located under at least an insulating film, comprising the steps of: forming at least two holes through the insulating film formed over the conductive lines, at separated positions of the insulating film, to expose each of the conductive lines to be interconnected, by irradiating a first focused energy beam at the separated positions of the insulating film; and depositing metal by decomposing a gaseous metal compound by irradiating a second focused energy beam in the holes and on the insulating film to connect electrically the exposed conductive lines to be interconnected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 1, wherein the metal is deposited by a focused energy beam induced CVD process.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An IC wiring connection method according to claim 1, wherein the first focused energy beam is a focused ion beam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 1, wherein the second focused energy beam is a laser beam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 1, further comprising a step of depositing a further insulating film over the deposited metal by decomposing a gaseous non-metal compound, by irradiating a third focused energy beam over the deposited metal in an atmosphere containing said gaseous non-metal compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 1, wherein the gaseous metal compound is a gaseous organometallic compound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 6, wherein the gaseous organometallic compound is a gaseous material selected from the group consisting of metal alkyls, metal carbonyls and metal alcooxides.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 1, wherein the gaseous metal compound is a gaseous metal halide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 98 words
An IC wiring connecting method for an IC device having at least one conductive line located under at least an insulating film, comprising the steps of: forming at least a hole through the insulating film formed over the at least one conductive line to expose a conductive line, by irradiating a first focused energy beam at the insulating film; and depositing metal by decomposing a gaseous metal compound, by irradiating a second focused energy beam in the hole and on the insulating film, to form a wiring on the insulating film electrically connected to the exposed conductive line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 98 words
An IC wiring connecting method for an IC device having at least one conductive line located under at least an insulating film, comprising the steps of: forming at least a hole through the insulating film formed over the at least one conductive line to expose a conductive line, by irradiating a first focused energy beam at the insulating film; and depositing metal by decomposing a gaseous metal compound, by irradiating a second focused energy beam in the hole and on the insulating film, to form a wiring on the insulating film electrically connected to the exposed conductive line.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 9, wherein the metal is deposited by a focused energy beam induced CVD process.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 9, wherein the first focused energy beam is a focused ion beam.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 9, wherein the second focused energy beam is a laser beam.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 48 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 9, further comprising a step of depositing a further insulating film over the deposited metal by decomposing a gaseous non-metal compound, by irradiating a third focused energy beam over the deposited metal in an atmosphere containing said gaseous non-metal compound.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 9, wherein the gaseous metal compound is a gaseous organometallic compound.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 9, wherein the gaseous organometallic compound is a gaseous material selected from the group consisting of metal alkyls, metal carbonyls and metal alcooxides.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
An IC wiring connecting method according to claim 9, wherein the gaseous metal compound is a gaseous metal halide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4259367A Cited
JPS5966124A Cited
JPS59168652A Cited
US4609809A Cited
US4609809B1 Cited
JPS6052022A Cited
JPS60216555A Cited
JPS60245227A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-10-19 2002-04-20 2002-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-10-19 2006-04-20 2006-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-10-19 2010-04-20 2010-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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