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US5679969A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ferroelectric based capacitor for use in memory systems and method for fabricating the same

Assignee: Radiant Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1996-06-11
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Granted: 1997-10-21
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Expires: 2016-06-11
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Abstract

Abstract A ferroelectric based capacitor structure and method for making the same. The capacitor includes a bottom electrode having a layer of Pt in contact with a first layer of an ohmic material. The capacitor dielectric is constructed from a layer of lead zirconium titanate doped with an element having an oxidation state greater than +4. The top electrode of the capacitor is constructed from a second layer of ohmic material in contact with a layer of Pt. The preferred ohmic material is LSCO; although RuO 2 may also be utilized. The capacitor is preferably constructed over the drain of an FET such that the bottom electrode of the capacitor is connected to the drain of the FET. The resulting capacitor structure has both low imprint and low fatigue.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph T. Evans, Jr.
  • 👤 Richard H. Womack

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:39
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B53/00; H10B51/00; H10B51/30; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/682; H10D1/692; H10D1/696

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
A capacitor structure comprising: a bottom electrode; a dielectric layer comprising a ferroelectric material having a Curie Point less than 400 ° C.; a top electrode wherein said top and bottom electrodes sandwich said dielectric layer; and an oxygen barrier comprising an oxygen impermeable material, said oxygen barrier surrounding said dielectric layer such that said oxygen barrier prevents oxygen from leaving or entering said dielectric layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 66 words
A capacitor structure comprising: a bottom electrode; a dielectric layer comprising a ferroelectric material having a Curie Point less than 400 ° C.; a top electrode wherein said top and bottom electrodes sandwich said dielectric layer; and an oxygen barrier comprising an oxygen impermeable material, said oxygen barrier surrounding said dielectric layer such that said oxygen barrier prevents oxygen from leaving or entering said dielectric layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The capacitor structure of claim 1 wherein said oxygen impermeable material is Titanium oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The capacitor structure of claim 1 wherein said top and bottom electrodes comprise a layer of Pt in contact with a layer of an ohmic material, said layer of ohmic material being in contact with said dielectric layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The capacitor structure of claim 1 wherein said one of said top and bottom electrodes comprises a layer of an ohmic material in contact with said dielectric layer, said ohmic material being chosen from the group consisting of LSCO and RuO 2 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 84 words
A capacitor structure comprising: a bottom electrode; a dielectric layer comprising a ferroelectric material having a Curie Point less than 400° C.; a top electrode wherein said top and bottom electrodes sandwich said dielectric layer; and an oxygen barrier comprising an oxygen impermeable material, said oxygen barrier surrounding said dielectric layer such that said oxygen barrier prevents oxygen from leaving or entering said dielectric layer, wherein said dielectric layer comprises lead zirconium titanate doped with an element having an oxidation state greater than +4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 84 words
A capacitor structure comprising: a bottom electrode; a dielectric layer comprising a ferroelectric material having a Curie Point less than 400° C.; a top electrode wherein said top and bottom electrodes sandwich said dielectric layer; and an oxygen barrier comprising an oxygen impermeable material, said oxygen barrier surrounding said dielectric layer such that said oxygen barrier prevents oxygen from leaving or entering said dielectric layer, wherein said dielectric layer comprises lead zirconium titanate doped with an element having an oxidation state greater than +4.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The capacitor structure of claim 5 wherein said doping element is present in a concentration of between 1% and 8%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The capacitor structure of claim 5 wherein said doping element is present in Nb.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5046043A Cited
US5342648A Cited
US5216572A Cited
US5337279A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-10-20 2001-04-21 2001-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-10-20 2005-04-21 2005-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-10-20 2009-04-21 2009-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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