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US5250149A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of growing thin film

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1991-03-06
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Granted: 1993-10-05
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Expires: 2011-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract A heating process for producing a high quality diamond or c-BN film on a diamond or c-BN substrate comprising placing a diamond or c-BN substrate in vacuum, elevating the temperature and treating its surface with a chlorine containing gas, a fluorine containing gas, a nitrogen containing plasma or a hydrogen containing plasma. The treatment gas is then removed and feed gases are introduced which are suitable for growing a thin diamond or c-BN film on the surface substrate under chemical vapor deposition conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsunenobu Kimoto
  • 👤 Tadashi Tomikawa
  • 👤 Nobuhiko Fujita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:32
CPC Classifications
C; C30; C30B; C30B25/00; C30B25/02; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/02; C23C16/0227; C23C16/0236; C23C16/0245; C23C16/22; C23C16/26; C23C16/27; C23C16/274; C23C16/278; C23C16/30; C23C16/34; C23C16/342; C30B29/00; C30B29/02; C30B29/04; C30B29/10; C30B29/40; C30B29/403

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A method for growing a thin epitaxial film selected from a diamond film and a c-BN film, on a substrate selected from diamond and c-BN, by vapor phase synthesis comprising the steps of: (a) placing the substrate in a vacuum chamber (b) heating the substrate to a temperature in the range 500° to 1200° C.; (c) treating the substrate with a gaseous mixture selected from a chlorine containing gaseous mixture and a fluorine containing gaseous mixture; (d) evacuating the gaseous mixture; (e) epitaxially growing the thin epitaxial film by introducing a feed gas under chemical vapor deposition conditions.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 98 words
A method for growing a thin epitaxial film selected from a diamond film and a c-BN film, on a substrate selected from diamond and c-BN, by vapor phase synthesis comprising the steps of: (a) placing the substrate in a vacuum chamber (b) heating the substrate to a temperature in the range 500° to 1200° C.; (c) treating the substrate with a gaseous mixture selected from a chlorine containing gaseous mixture and a fluorine containing gaseous mixture; (d) evacuating the gaseous mixture; (e) epitaxially growing the thin epitaxial film by introducing a feed gas under chemical vapor deposition conditions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gaseous mixture is a chlorine containing gaseous mixture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the chlorine containing gaseous mixture comprises a chlorine containing compound selected from HCl, CCl 4 , and Cl 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gaseous mixture is a fluorine containing gaseous mixture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fluorine containing gaseous mixture comprises a fluorine containing compound selected from HF, CF 4 , and F 2 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed gas for epitaxially growing the thin layer is selected from a mixture of CH 4 and H 2 .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (c) takes place at a temperature in the range 800°-1000° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 wherein the feed gas also comprises B 2 H 6 .
Claim 10
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for growing a thin epitaxial film selected from a diamond film and a c-BN film, on a substrate selected from diamond and c-BN, by vapor phase synthesis comprising the steps of: (a) placing the substrate in a vacuum chamber (b) elevating the temperature of the substrate to a temperature in the range 500°-1200° (c) treating the substrate with a nitrogen plasma; (d) evacuating the gaseous mixture; (e) epitaxially growing the thin epitaxial film by introducing a feed gas under chemical vapor deposition conditions.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for growing a thin epitaxial film selected from a diamond film and a c-BN film, on a substrate selected from diamond and c-BN, by vapor phase synthesis comprising the steps of: (a) placing the substrate in a vacuum chamber (b) elevating the temperature of the substrate to a temperature in the range 500°-1200° (c) treating the substrate with a nitrogen plasma; (d) evacuating the gaseous mixture; (e) epitaxially growing the thin epitaxial film by introducing a feed gas under chemical vapor deposition conditions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 9, wherein the plasma inducing microwave power is 200-700 W.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-10-04 1997-04-05 1997-10-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-10-04 2001-04-05 2001-10-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-10-04 2005-04-05 2005-10-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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