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US5210436A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device with input protection circuit of high withstand voltage

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1991-07-05
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Granted: 1993-05-11
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Expires: 2011-07-05
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device equipped with an input protection circuit having a high withstand voltage and an improved reliability. The input protection circuit of the semiconductor device includes a gate insulation film provided on the semiconductor substrate corresponding to a region between the source region and the drain region, having a thickness greater than that of a gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device, where one of the source region and the drain region is connected with an external input terminal for the semiconductor device, while the gate electrode and the other one of the source region and the drain region are connected with a power source for the semiconductor device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuhiko Kakizoe
  • 👤 Hiroaki Murakami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:36
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D89/00; H10D89/60; H10D89/601; H10D89/811; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/791; H10D30/792; H10D30/601; H10D30/797; H10P; H10P32/00; H10P32/30; H10P32/302

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
An input protection circuit for a semiconductor device using a FET, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a source region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a drain region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a gate insulation film provided on the semiconductor substrate corresponding to a region between the source region and the drain region, having a thickness greater than that of a gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device; wherein one of the source region and the drain region is connected with an external input terminal for the semiconductor device, while the gate electrode and the other one of the source region and the drain region are connected with a power source for the semiconductor device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
An input protection circuit for a semiconductor device using a FET, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a source region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a drain region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a gate insulation film provided on the semiconductor substrate corresponding to a region between the source region and the drain region, having a thickness greater than that of a gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device; wherein one of the source region and the drain region is connected with an external input terminal for the semiconductor device, while the gate electrode and the other one of the source region and the drain region are connected with a power source for the semiconductor device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The input protection circuit of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the gate insulation film is greater than 450 Å.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The input protection circuit of claim 1, wherein the gate electrode and the additional gate electrode is connected together inside the gate insulation film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The input protection circuit of claim 1, further comprising an extra gate electrode provided inside the gate insulation film at such a position that the thickness of the gate insulation film between the extra gate electrode and the semiconductor substrate is greater than the thickness of the gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The input protection circuit of claim 4, wherein the extra gate electrode and the additional gate electrode is connected together inside the gate insulation film.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The input protection circuit of claim 1, further comprising low impurity concentration diffusion layer regions provided adjacent to the source region and the drain region at portions underneath the gate insulation film corresponding to intervals between the gate electrode and each one of the source region and the drain region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The input protection circuit of claim 1, wherein the source region and the drain region are formed to have a high impurity concentration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The input protection circuit of claim 7, wherein the impurity concentration of the source region and the drain region is greater than 1 × 10 20 cm -3 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
The input protection circuit of claim 1, wherein the semiconductor substrate, source region, and drain region form a bipolar transistor configuration with the semiconductor substrate as a base region, the source region as an emitter region, and the drain region as a collector region.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The input protection circuit of claim 1, wherein the semiconductor device also includes a high withstand voltage FET, and the thickness of the gate insulation film is equal to that of a gate insulation film of the high withstand voltage FET of the semiconductor device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The input protection circuit of claim 10, wherein the input protection circuit has a gate structure identical to that of the high withstand voltage FET.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 175 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a FET; and an input protection device, including: a semiconductor substrate; a source region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a drain region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a gate insulation film provided on the semiconductor substrate corresponding to a region between the source region and the drain region, having a thickness greater than that of a gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device; a gate electrode provided on the gate insulation film; and an additional gate electrode provided inside the gate insulation film at such a position that the thickness of the gate insulation film between the additional gate electrode and the semiconductor substrate is greater than the thickness of the gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device; wherein one of the source region and the drain region is connected with an external input terminal for the semiconductor device, while the gate electrode and the other one of the source region and the drain region are connected with a power source for the semiconductor device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 175 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a FET; and an input protection device, including: a semiconductor substrate; a source region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a drain region formed in the semiconductor substrate; a gate insulation film provided on the semiconductor substrate corresponding to a region between the source region and the drain region, having a thickness greater than that of a gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device; a gate electrode provided on the gate insulation film; and an additional gate electrode provided inside the gate insulation film at such a position that the thickness of the gate insulation film between the additional gate electrode and the semiconductor substrate is greater than the thickness of the gate insulation film in the FET of the semiconductor device; wherein one of the source region and the drain region is connected with an external input terminal for the semiconductor device, while the gate electrode and the other one of the source region and the drain region are connected with a power source for the semiconductor device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The semiconductor device of claim 12, wherein the thickness of the gate insulation film is greater than 450 Å.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The semiconductor device of claim 12, wherein the gate electrode and the additional gate electrode is connected together inside the gate insulation film.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 56 words
The semiconductor device of claim 12, further comprising an extra gate electrode provided inside the gate insulation film at such a position that the thickness of the gate insulation film between the extra gate electrode and the semiconductor substrate is greater than the thickness of the gate insulation film i the FET of the semiconductor device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The semiconductor device of claim 15, wherein the extra gate electrode and the additional gate electrode is connected together inside the gate insulation film.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 50 words
The semiconductor device of claim 12, further comprising low impurity concentration diffusion layer regions provided adjacent to the source region and the drain region at portions underneath the gate insulation film corresponding to the intervals between the gate electrode and each one of the source region and the drain region.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
The semiconductor device of claim 12, wherein the source region and the drain region are formed to have a high impurity concentration.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
The semiconductor device of claim 18, wherein the impurity concentration of the source region and the drain region is greater than 1 × 10 20 cm -3 .
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 43 words
The semiconductor device of claim 12, wherein the semiconductor substrate, source region, and drain region form a bipolar transistor configuration with the semiconductor substrate as a base region, the source region as an emitter region, and the drain region as a collector region.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 41 words
The semiconductor device of claim 12, further including a high withstand voltage FET, where the thickness of the gate insulation film of the input protection circuit is equal to that of a gate insulation film of the high withstand voltage FET.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 24 words
The semiconductor device of claim 21, wherein the input protection circuit has a gate structure identical to that of the high withstand voltage FET.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4602267A Cited
EP0161446A2 Cited
US4893157A Cited
JPS6195568A Cited
JPS61133655A Cited
EP0189914A2 Cited
JPS63202056A Cited
US5142345A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-05-10 1996-11-09 1997-05-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-05-10 2000-11-09 2001-05-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-05-10 2004-11-09 2005-05-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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