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Multiaxially oriented thermotropic polymer films and method of preparation

Assignee: Vencore Services and Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1988-06-13
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Granted: 1990-10-30
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Expires: 2008-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates in general to the formation of multiaxially (e.g., biaxially) oriented films from high molecular weight liquid crystalline thermotropic polymers (homopolymers, copolymers, and the like), wherein due to the processing conditions employed, the films have a controlled molecular orientation. The novel multiaxially oriented films of the present invention are preferably prepared from two commercially available thermotropic polymers, Datrco Manufacturing, Incorporated's XYDAR TM LCP and Hoechst Celanese's VECTRA TM LCP.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew C. Harvey
  • 👤 Richard W. Lusignea
  • 👤 James L. Racich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:52
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B29; B29C; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/09; B29C48/10; B29C48/25; B29C48/30; B29C48/32; B29C48/33; B29C67/00; B29C67/24; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; B32B15/09; B32B27/36; C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; B29C48/07; B29C48/08; B29K; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/0079; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0037; B29K2995/005; B29K2995/0053; B29L; B29L2009/00; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/514; B32B2307/518; B32B2367/00; C08J2367/00; C08J2367/02; C08J2367/03; C08J2377/00; C08J2377/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/31; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31721

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 34 words
A film having a controllable coefficient of thermal expansion and a thickness of at least about 0.010 mm, prepared from a molecularly ordered thermotopic liquid crystalline polymer, said film having a multiaxial molecular orientation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 34 words
A film having a controllable coefficient of thermal expansion and a thickness of at least about 0.010 mm, prepared from a molecularly ordered thermotopic liquid crystalline polymer, said film having a multiaxial molecular orientation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The film of claim 1, wherein the thickness is at least about 0.10 mm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The film of claim 2, wherein the multiaxial molecular orientation is nearly balanced biaxial.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The film of claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the liquid crystalline polymer is selected from the group of Xydar® LCP and Vectra® LCP.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A film having a controllable coefficient of thermal expansion and a thickness of less than about 0.10 mm, prepared from a molecular ordered thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer, said film having a multiaxial molecular orientation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A film having a controllable coefficient of thermal expansion and a thickness of less than about 0.10 mm, prepared from a molecular ordered thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer, said film having a multiaxial molecular orientation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The film of claim 4, wherein the multiaxial molecular orientation is nearly balanced biaxial.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The film of claim 5 or 6, wherein the liquid crystalline polymer is selected from the group of Xydar® LCP and Vectra® LCP.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 51 words
A method of preparing a multiaxially oriented film from a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer film comprising the steps of: (a) subjecting a polymer melt of said polymer to at least two cross-directional strain forces; and (b) solidifying the microscale structural orientation formed in step (a) by physical, chemical or thermal means.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 51 words
A method of preparing a multiaxially oriented film from a thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer film comprising the steps of: (a) subjecting a polymer melt of said polymer to at least two cross-directional strain forces; and (b) solidifying the microscale structural orientation formed in step (a) by physical, chemical or thermal means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the multiaxial orientation is nearly balanced biaxial.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the thermotropic polymer has the formula: ##STR2##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein the thermotropic polymer has the formula: ##STR3##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A laminated composite film comprising at least two multiaxially oriented films prepared from a molecularly oriented thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A laminated composite film comprising at least two multiaxially oriented films prepared from a molecularly oriented thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laminated composite film of claim 12, wherein the thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer is selected from the group consisting of Xydar® LCP, ectra® LCP, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The laminated composite film of claim 12 or 13, which further comprises a layer of copper thereon or therebetween.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-10-29 1994-04-30 1994-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-10-29 1998-04-30 1998-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-10-29 2002-04-30 2002-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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