US4554119A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process for heat treating shaped articles of poly {[benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d')bisthiazole-2,6-diyl]-1,4-phenylene}, its cis isomer or mixtures thereof
Assignee: Celanese Corp
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Filing: 1983-04-11
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Granted: 1985-11-19
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Expires: 2003-04-11
Abstract
Abstract The properties of shaped articles of poly {[benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d')bisthiazole-2,6-diyl]-1,4-phenylene}, its cis isomer and mixtures thereof are improved by a process of heat treatment under tension. The articles may be prepared from a dope obtained by dissolving the formed polymer in an appropriate solvent or by forming the polymer under conditions which enable the article to be prepared directly from the reaction medium.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward C. Chenevey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 22:03
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G75/00; C08G75/32; B; B29; B29C; B29C55/00; B29C55/005; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; B29K; B29K2086/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
74 words
A process for heat treating a shaped article of poly{[benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d')bisthiazole-2,6-diyl]-1,4-phenylene}, its cis isomer or mixtures thereof on a continuous basis comprising: (a) heating the article to a temperature in the range of from about 375° to about 650° C.; (b) stretching the article to obtain a stretch of from about 0.5 to about 4%; and (c) maintaining the article under the conditions of (a) and (b) for from about 5 to about 300 seconds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
74 words
A process for heat treating a shaped article of poly{[benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d')bisthiazole-2,6-diyl]-1,4-phenylene}, its cis isomer or mixtures thereof on a continuous basis comprising: (a) heating the article to a temperature in the range of from about 375° to about 650° C.; (b) stretching the article to obtain a stretch of from about 0.5 to about 4%; and (c) maintaining the article under the conditions of (a) and (b) for from about 5 to about 300 seconds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the heating of the article is performed in substantially inert atmosphere.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the heating of the article is performed in a substantially inert atmosphere composed of nitrogen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the poly{[benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d')bisthiazole-2,6-diyl]-1,4-phenylene}, its cis isomer or mixtures thereof is fully polymerized prior to heating the article.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the heat treated article has a modulus in the range of from about 1000 to about 3000 g./den., a tenacity in the range of from about 12 to about 30 g./den. and an elongation in the range of from about 0.5 to about 2.0%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the article is heated to a temperature in the range of from about 450° to about 550° C. stretched to obtain a stretch of from about 1 to about 4% and maintained under those conditions for from about 30 to about 120 seconds.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
127 words
A process for preparing heat treated shaped articles of poly{[benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d')bisthiazole-2,6-diyl]-1,4-phenylene}, its cis isomer or mixtures thereof on a continuous basis comprising: (a) dissolving ##STR8## in polyphosphoric acid in about equimolar amounts of (i) to (ii); (b) reacting (i) and (ii) at a temperature in the range of from about 150° to about 200° C. to obtain a polymer having the recurring unit ##STR9## or mixtures thereof; (c) forming a shaped article from the polymer; (d) heating the article to a temperature in the range of from about 375° to about 650° C.; (e) stretching the article to obtain a stretch of from about 0.5 to about 4% and (f) maintaining the article under the conditions of (d) and (e) for from about 5 to about 300 seconds.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
127 words
A process for preparing heat treated shaped articles of poly{[benzo(1,2-d:4,5-d')bisthiazole-2,6-diyl]-1,4-phenylene}, its cis isomer or mixtures thereof on a continuous basis comprising: (a) dissolving ##STR8## in polyphosphoric acid in about equimolar amounts of (i) to (ii); (b) reacting (i) and (ii) at a temperature in the range of from about 150° to about 200° C. to obtain a polymer having the recurring unit ##STR9## or mixtures thereof; (c) forming a shaped article from the polymer; (d) heating the article to a temperature in the range of from about 375° to about 650° C.; (e) stretching the article to obtain a stretch of from about 0.5 to about 4% and (f) maintaining the article under the conditions of (d) and (e) for from about 5 to about 300 seconds.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 7 wherein the reaction of (i) and (ii) is performed in a substantially inert atmosphere.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 7 wherein the steps of (d), (e) and (f) are performed in a substantially inert atmosphere.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claims 8 or 9 wherein the atmosphere is composed of nitrogen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
50 words
The process of claim 7 wherein the heat treated article has a modulus in the range of from about 1000 to about 3000 g./den., a tenacity in the range of from about 12 to about 30 g./den. and an elongation in the range of from about 0.5 to about 2.0%.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
49 words
The process of claim 7 wherein the article is heated to a temperature in the range of from about 450 to about 550° C., stretched to obtain a stretch of from about 1 to about 4% and maintained under those conditions for from about 30 to about 120 seconds.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-11-18 | 1989-05-20 | 1989-11-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-11-18 | 1993-05-20 | 1993-11-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-11-18 | 1997-05-20 | 1997-11-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |