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US4339368A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cationic coating compositions containing nitrogen heterocyclic materials

Assignee: Wyandotte Paint Products Co
•
Filing: 1980-02-14
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Granted: 1982-07-13
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Expires: 2000-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention concerns a coating composition comprising a dispersion, solution or suspension of a coating composition containing a nitrogen containing organic material which when heat cured contains at least 75% less amine value than present in the material prior to curing. The present invention also concerns a method of electrodepositing a film forming substance onto a substrate by employing an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte therebetween comprising the steps: a. providing an aqueous electrolyte containing said composition described above; b. closing the circuit between the anode and the cathode; and c. depositing the film forming composition on the cathodic substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ivan H. Tsou
  • 👤 Marc L. Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 17:28
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/44; C09D5/4488; C08; C08G; C08G59/00; C08G59/14; C08G59/1433; C08G59/1438; C08G59/1455; C08G59/1461; C08G59/1472; C08G59/1477; C08G59/18; C08G59/40; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
An aqueous corrosion resistant coating composition comprising a dispersion, solution or suspension of a coating composition, derived from an epoxy resin or an acrylic resin containing an oxirane group, either of which contains a tertiary nitrogen heterocyclic containing organic material solubilized by means of an acid, thereby forming a quaternary ammonium material, wherein the heterocyclic ring has from 8 to 8 members and from 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, which resin contains no NCO groups, which when heat cured contains at least 75% less amine value than present in the material prior to curing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
An aqueous corrosion resistant coating composition comprising a dispersion, solution or suspension of a coating composition, derived from an epoxy resin or an acrylic resin containing an oxirane group, either of which contains a tertiary nitrogen heterocyclic containing organic material solubilized by means of an acid, thereby forming a quaternary ammonium material, wherein the heterocyclic ring has from 8 to 8 members and from 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, which resin contains no NCO groups, which when heat cured contains at least 75% less amine value than present in the material prior to curing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the nitrogen material is prepared by reacting an oxirane containing material with a tertiary amine salt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the oxirane containing material is an epoxy resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the oxirane containing material is a copolymer of an acrylic resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the ratio of equivalents of oxirane rings to nitrogen ranges from 0.1-10 to 1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the nitrogen heterocyclic material is comprised of a 5 to 7 membered ring with 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms within the ring and the alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy and keto derivatives thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein the nitrogen heterocyclic material is N-alkyl morpholine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 91 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the nitrogen material contains Formula B therein, wherein Formula B is: ##STR7## wherein Z is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl ether of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, acyloxy of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; ##STR8## where R' is saturated alkylene group of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms and n is a number from 1 to 6, providing that when Z is (═0), there is no hydrogen attached to the carbon in the beta position to the nitrogen.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 further comprising an effective amount of a nitrogenous cross-linking material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A cathodic electrodeposition coating composition comprising an aqueous bath containing a solubilizing acid and the composition of claim 1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The bath of claim 10 having a pH of at least 7.0.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
The bath of claim 11 containing a melamine type cross-linking agent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the coating composition contains a phenol formaldehyde cross-linking agent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the nitrogen heterocyclic containing material is further characterized as containing unsaturation from a fatty acid moiety.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the coating composition contains melamine and an acid catalyst.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the nitrogen material is prepared by reactng an oxirane containing material with a tertiary amine salt.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 16 wherein the oxirane containing material is an epoxy resin.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 16 wherein the oxirane containing material is a copolymer of an acrylic resin.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 16 wherien the ratio of equivalents of oxirane rings to nitrogen ranges from 0.1-10 to 1.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the nitrogen heterocyclic material is comprised of a 5 to 7 membered ring with 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms within the ring and the alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy and keto derivatives thereof.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 20 wherein the nitrogen heterocyclic material is N-alkyl morpholine.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 93 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the nitrogen material contains Formula B therein, wherein Formula B is: ##STR9## wherein Z is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl ether of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms acryloxy of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; ═0, ##STR10## where R' is a saturated alkylene group of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms and n is a number from 1 to 6, providing that when Z is (═0), there is no hydrogen attached to the carbon in the Beta position to the nitrogen.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition of claim 10 further comprising an effective amount of a nitrogenous cross-linking material.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the coating composition contains a phenol formaldehyde cross-linking agent.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the nitrogen heteocyclic containing material is further characterized as containing unsaturation from a fatty acid moiety.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-07-12 1986-01-11 1986-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-07-12 1990-01-11 1990-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-07-12 1994-01-11 1994-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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