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US4017438A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ketimine-blocked primary amine group-containing cationic electrodepositable resins

Assignee: PPG Industries Inc
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Filing: 1976-04-02
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Granted: 1977-04-12
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Expires: 1996-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract The pH, dispersibility and throw power of amine group-solubilized, epoxy resin-derived, cationic electrodepositable resins can be enhanced by the incorporation of primary amine groups into the resin molecule. The primary amine groups are incorporated by reacting certain polyamine compounds in which the primary amine groups are blocked by ketimine groups into the acid solubilizable, amine group-containing electrodepositable resins derived from epoxy group-containing resins.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Jerabek
  • 👤 Joseph R. Marchetti
  • 👤 Robert R. Zwack

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:20
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/44; C09D5/4419; C09D5/443; C09D5/4434; C09D5/4438; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/901; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31529

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
An aqueous electrodepositable composition comprising an uncrosslinked acid-neutralized, amine group-containing, synthetic organic resin, wherein said organic resin contains hydroxyl groups curable through urethane group crosslinking, wherein at least a portion of said amine groups are primary amine groups and wherein said organic resin is formed from reacting: A. a polyepoxide containing 1,2-epoxy functionality, B. a polyamine derivative having at least one primary amine group which is blocked by a ketimine group and having a secondary amine group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
An aqueous electrodepositable composition comprising an uncrosslinked acid-neutralized, amine group-containing, synthetic organic resin, wherein said organic resin contains hydroxyl groups curable through urethane group crosslinking, wherein at least a portion of said amine groups are primary amine groups and wherein said organic resin is formed from reacting: A. a polyepoxide containing 1,2-epoxy functionality, B. a polyamine derivative having at least one primary amine group which is blocked by a ketimine group and having a secondary amine group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The aqueous electrodepositable composition of claim 1 wherein said polyamine derivative is a diketimine derived from one mole of diethylene triamine and two moles of methyl isobutyl ketone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The aqueous electrodepositable composition of claim 1 wherein said organic resin further contains capped isocyanate groups stable at room temperature in the presence of hydroxyl or amine groups and reactive with hydroxyl groups and amine groups at elevated temperatures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The aqueous electrodepositable composition of claim 1 wherein said polyamine derivative is a diketimine derived from one mole of N-coco-1,3-diaminopropane and one mole of methyl isobutyl ketone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 91 words
An aqueous electrodepositable composition comprising an uncrosslinked acid-neutralized, amine group-containing synthetic organic resin wherein said organic resin contains hydroxyl groups curable through urethane group crosslinking, wherein at least a portion of said amine groups are primary amine groups and wherein said organic resin is formed from reacting: A. a polyepoxide containing 1,2-epoxy functionality, B. a primary or secondary amine which is different from (C), C. a polyamine derivative containing at least one latent primary amine group which is blocked by a ketimine group and having one or more secondary amine groups.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 91 words
An aqueous electrodepositable composition comprising an uncrosslinked acid-neutralized, amine group-containing synthetic organic resin wherein said organic resin contains hydroxyl groups curable through urethane group crosslinking, wherein at least a portion of said amine groups are primary amine groups and wherein said organic resin is formed from reacting: A. a polyepoxide containing 1,2-epoxy functionality, B. a primary or secondary amine which is different from (C), C. a polyamine derivative containing at least one latent primary amine group which is blocked by a ketimine group and having one or more secondary amine groups.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
The aqueous electrodepositable composition of Claim 5 wherein said organic resin further contains capped isocyanate groups stable at room temperature in the presence of hydroxyl or amine groups and reactive with hydroxyl and amine groups at elevated temperatures.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA679761A Cited
GB905725A Cited
US3321548A Cited
US3378600A Cited
US3397178A Cited
US3547886A Cited
US3719626A Cited
US3679564A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-04-11 1980-10-11 1981-04-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-04-11 1984-10-11 1985-04-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-04-11 1988-10-11 1989-04-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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