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US7982222B2 Active / In Force US ⏱️ 1.5 years remaining

EL display device and electronic device

Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co Ltd
•
Filing: 2008-04-11
•
Granted: 2011-07-19
•
Expires: 2028-04-11
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Abstract

Abstract An EL display device capable of producing a vivid multi-gradation color display, and an electronic device having the EL display device. An electric current supplied to an EL element is controlled by providing a resistor between a current control TFT and the EL element formed in a pixel, the resistor having a resistance higher than the on-resistance of the current control TFT. The gradation display is executed by a time-division drive system which controls the emission and non-emission of light of the EL element by time, preventing the effect caused by a dispersion in the characteristics of the current control TFT.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jun Koyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:29
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/136; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/2007; G09G3/2018; G09G3/2022; G09G3/22; G09G3/30; G09G3/32; G09G3/3208; G09G3/3225; G09G3/3258; G09G3/3275; G09G3/3291; H; H10; H10D; H10D86/00; H10D86/40; H10D86/481; H10D86/60; H10H; H10H29/00; H10H29/10; H10H29/14; H10H29/142; H10K; H10K59/00; H10K59/10; H10K59/12; H10K59/121; H10K59/1213; H10K59/123; G09G2300/00; G09G2300/02; G09G2300/026; G09G2300/04; G09G2300/0404; G09G2300/0408; G09G2300/0421; G09G2300/0426; G09G2300/08; G09G2300/0809; G09G2300/0842; G09G2300/088; G09G2300/0885; G09G2310/00; G09G2310/02; G09G2310/0202; G09G2310/0221; G09G2310/04; G09G2320/00; G09G2320/02; G09G2320/0223; G09G2320/0233; G09G2320/04; G09G2320/043; G09G2330/00; G09G2330/02; G09G2330/021; G09G3/3233; H10D86/471; H10K59/126; H10K59/131

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A display device comprising: a TFT provided over a substrate; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a first semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the TFT through at least the resistor, wherein an amount of light emitted from the EL element varies depending on an amount of direct current flowing through the EL element, wherein the TFT includes a second semiconductor layer, and wherein the first and the second semiconductor layers are same material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 91 words
A display device comprising: a TFT provided over a substrate; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a first semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the TFT through at least the resistor, wherein an amount of light emitted from the EL element varies depending on an amount of direct current flowing through the EL element, wherein the TFT includes a second semiconductor layer, and wherein the first and the second semiconductor layers are same material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the resistor has a resistance of 1 kΩ to 50 MΩ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the TFT is a top-gate transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the EL element is an organic EL element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the first semiconductor layer comprises an impurity element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display device according to claim 1 further comprising a light-shielding film provided over the first semiconductor layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 123 words
A display device comprising: a first TFT provided over a substrate; a second TFT provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the second TFT is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the first TFT; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a first semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the second TFT through at least the resistor, wherein an amount of light emitted from the EL element varies depending on an amount of direct current flowing through the EL element, wherein the second TFT includes a second semiconductor layer, and wherein the first and the second semiconductor layers are same material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 123 words
A display device comprising: a first TFT provided over a substrate; a second TFT provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the second TFT is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the first TFT; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a first semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the second TFT through at least the resistor, wherein an amount of light emitted from the EL element varies depending on an amount of direct current flowing through the EL element, wherein the second TFT includes a second semiconductor layer, and wherein the first and the second semiconductor layers are same material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display device according to claim 7 , wherein the resistor has a resistance of 1 kΩ to 50 MΩ.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The display device according to claim 7 , wherein the first TFT and the second TFT are top-gate transistors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display device according to claim 7 , wherein the first TFT and the second TFT are n-channel type transistors.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display device according to claim 7 , wherein the EL element is an organic EL element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The display device according to claim 7 , wherein a channel width of the second TFT is wider than a channel width of the first TFT.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display device according to claim 7 , wherein the first semiconductor layer comprises an impurity element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display device according to claim 7 further comprising a light-shielding film provided over the first semiconductor layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 202 words
A display device comprising: a first line provided over a substrate; a second line provided perpendicular to the first line; a third line provided in parallel with the second line; a first TFT provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the first TFT is electrically connected to the first line, and one of a source and a drain of the first TFT is electrically connected to the second line; a second TFT provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the second TFT is electrically connected to the other of the source and the drain of the first TFT, one of a source and a drain of the second TFT is electrically connected to the third line; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a first semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to the other of the source and the drain of the second TFT through at least the resistor, wherein an amount of light emitted from the EL element varies depending on an amount of direct current flowing through the EL element, wherein the second TFT includes a second semiconductor layer, and wherein the first and the second semiconductor layers are same material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 202 words
A display device comprising: a first line provided over a substrate; a second line provided perpendicular to the first line; a third line provided in parallel with the second line; a first TFT provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the first TFT is electrically connected to the first line, and one of a source and a drain of the first TFT is electrically connected to the second line; a second TFT provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the second TFT is electrically connected to the other of the source and the drain of the first TFT, one of a source and a drain of the second TFT is electrically connected to the third line; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a first semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to the other of the source and the drain of the second TFT through at least the resistor, wherein an amount of light emitted from the EL element varies depending on an amount of direct current flowing through the EL element, wherein the second TFT includes a second semiconductor layer, and wherein the first and the second semiconductor layers are same material.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display device according to claim 15 , wherein the resistor has a resistance of 1 kΩ to 50 MΩ.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The display device according to claim 15 , wherein the first TFT and the second TFT are top-gate transistors.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display device according to claim 15 , wherein the first TFT and the second TFT are n-channel type transistors.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display device according to claim 15 , wherein the EL element is an organic EL element.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 26 words
The display device according to claim 15 , wherein a channel width of the second TFT is wider than a channel width of the first TFT.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display device according to claim 15 , wherein the first semiconductor layer comprises an impurity element.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display device according to claim 15 further comprising a light-shielding film provided over the first semiconductor layer.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 107 words
A display device comprising: a first TFT provided over a substrate; a second TFT comprising a first semiconductor layer provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the second TFT is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the first TFT; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a second semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the second TFT through at least the resistor, wherein the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are same material, and wherein the first semiconductor layer is an LDD region.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 107 words
A display device comprising: a first TFT provided over a substrate; a second TFT comprising a first semiconductor layer provided over the substrate, wherein a gate of the second TFT is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the first TFT; an EL element provided over the substrate; and a resistor comprising a second semiconductor layer, wherein the EL element is electrically connected to one of a source and a drain of the second TFT through at least the resistor, wherein the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are same material, and wherein the first semiconductor layer is an LDD region.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display device according to claim 23 , wherein the resistor has a resistance of 1 kΩ to 50 MΩ.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 19 words
The display device according to claim 23 , wherein the first TFT and the second TFT are top-gate transistors.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 20 words
The display device according to claim 23 , wherein the first TFT and the second TFT are n-channel type transistors.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display device according to claim 23 , wherein the EL element is an organic EL element.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 26 words
The display device according to claim 23 , wherein a channel width of the second TFT is wider than a channel width of the first TFT.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 23 words
The display device according to claim 23 , wherein the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer comprises the same impurity element.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display device according to claim 23 further comprising a light-shielding film provided over the second semiconductor layer.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2014-07-18 2015-01-17 2015-07-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2018-07-18 2019-01-17 2019-07-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2022-07-18 2023-01-17 2023-07-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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