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US6287907B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing a flash memory having a select transistor

Assignee: NEC Electronics Corp
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Filing: 1999-11-23
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Granted: 2001-09-11
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Expires: 2019-11-23
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Abstract

Abstract According to the present invention, there is disclosed a 2-transistors type flash memory, wherein a memory-transistor is composed of layers of structure consisting of a floating gate and a control gate separated by a first insulating film; and, at least, a gate electrode of a select-transistor is composed of a single layer of a polysilicon film, which is formed from the same layer as the floating gate electrode of the memory-transistor and then doped to have an enhanced dopant concentration by ion implantation performed in the step of forming source-drain regions of the transistors

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Ito
  • 👤 Isami Sakai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 23:14
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B69/00; H10B41/00; H10B41/40; H10B41/41; H10B41/42; H10B41/43; H10B41/44; H10B41/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 308 words
A method of manufacturing a nonvolatile memory semiconductor device having, on one and the same substrate, a flash memory area where a memory-transistor and a select-transistor are formed and a logic area where an adjacent circuit transistor is formed; which, at least, comprises the steps of: (1) growing an N − -type first polysilicon upon a semiconductor substrate on which an element isolation region and an oxide film are formed; (2) removing the first polysilicon overlying the element isolation region by etching; (3) growing a first insulating film over the entire surface so as to cover the remaining first polysilicon; (4) growing a second polysilicon as well as a nitride film over the entire surface; (5) forming a resist pattern at the position where electrodes of the memory-transistor are to be formed and, then, with said pattern used as a mask, carrying out etching of the nitride film, the second polysilicon and the first polysilicon; (6) removing the resist pattern, and thereafter forming another resist pattern at the positions where electrodes of the select-transistor and the adjacent circuit transistor are to be formed and, then, with said nitride film used as a mask for the memory-transistor and said pattern, for the select-transistor and the adjacent circuit transistor, carrying out etching of the first polysilicon; (7) removing said nitride film as well as said resist pattern, and thereafter, concurrently with forming source-drain regions, applying ion implantation to the second polysilicon which is to serve as a control gate of the memory-transistor and to the first polysilicon which is to serve as gate electrodes of the select-transistor and of the adjacent circuit transistor in the logic area; and (8) removing, by means of isotropic etching, the oxide film lying on the substrate surface other than the parts thereof underlying every transistor, to the level where the substrate surface is exposed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 308 words
A method of manufacturing a nonvolatile memory semiconductor device having, on one and the same substrate, a flash memory area where a memory-transistor and a select-transistor are formed and a logic area where an adjacent circuit transistor is formed; which, at least, comprises the steps of: (1) growing an N − -type first polysilicon upon a semiconductor substrate on which an element isolation region and an oxide film are formed; (2) removing the first polysilicon overlying the element isolation region by etching; (3) growing a first insulating film over the entire surface so as to cover the remaining first polysilicon; (4) growing a second polysilicon as well as a nitride film over the entire surface; (5) forming a resist pattern at the position where electrodes of the memory-transistor are to be formed and, then, with said pattern used as a mask, carrying out etching of the nitride film, the second polysilicon and the first polysilicon; (6) removing the resist pattern, and thereafter forming another resist pattern at the positions where electrodes of the select-transistor and the adjacent circuit transistor are to be formed and, then, with said nitride film used as a mask for the memory-transistor and said pattern, for the select-transistor and the adjacent circuit transistor, carrying out etching of the first polysilicon; (7) removing said nitride film as well as said resist pattern, and thereafter, concurrently with forming source-drain regions, applying ion implantation to the second polysilicon which is to serve as a control gate of the memory-transistor and to the first polysilicon which is to serve as gate electrodes of the select-transistor and of the adjacent circuit transistor in the logic area; and (8) removing, by means of isotropic etching, the oxide film lying on the substrate surface other than the parts thereof underlying every transistor, to the level where the substrate surface is exposed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , which further comprises the step of injecting dopants by ion implantation after growing said N − -type first polysilicon.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , which, after said step (8), further comprises the step of: (9) growing a metal film over the entire surface for the silicide formation, and thereafter subjecting that to the chemical change to silicide and then removing the unreacted metal film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 106 words
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said step (7) comprises the sub-steps of removing said nitride film as well as resist pattern and then performing the first ion implantation to form an LDD structure in the flash memory area, with another resist masking the entire surface of the logic area; removing the resist in the logic area and then performing the second ion implantation to form an LDD structure in the logic area, with another resist masking the entire surface of the flash memory area; and, in addition, forming sidewalls prior to another ion implantation to form source-drain regions.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-09-10 2005-03-12 2005-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-09-10 2009-03-12 2009-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-09-10 2013-03-12 2013-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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