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US6153491A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Overhanging separator for self-defining discontinuous film

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1997-05-29
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Granted: 2000-11-28
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Expires: 2017-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A discontinuous film structure on a surface which may be a substrate, with an underlying layer on the surface having a first opening formed therein, a separator layer on the underlying layer having a second opening formed therein, and the second opening overlying the first opening such that the separator layer overhangs the underlying layer. A discontinuous-as-deposited film is formed on the separator layer, with the discontinuity substantially in register with the second opening. The structure is made into a stacked capacitor with the discontinuous film being the bottom electrode, by forming a continuous dielectric layer on the bottom electrode and a continuous top electrode layer on the dielectric layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 David E. Kotecki
  • 👤 William H. Ma

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:34
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/682; H10D1/692

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of making a capacitor structure, comprising the steps of: forming an underlying layer on a surface having a first opening therein; forming a separator layer on the underlying layer having a second opening therein, the second opening overlying the first opening such that the separator layer overhangs the underlying layer; forming a discontinuous-as-deposited film as a bottom electrode on the separator layer, the discontinuity substantially in register with the second opening; forming a dielectric layer on the bottom electrode; and forming a continuous top electrode layer on the dielectric layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of making a capacitor structure, comprising the steps of: forming an underlying layer on a surface having a first opening therein; forming a separator layer on the underlying layer having a second opening therein, the second opening overlying the first opening such that the separator layer overhangs the underlying layer; forming a discontinuous-as-deposited film as a bottom electrode on the separator layer, the discontinuity substantially in register with the second opening; forming a dielectric layer on the bottom electrode; and forming a continuous top electrode layer on the dielectric layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the underlying layer is selectively etchable with respect to the separator layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the separator layer is an oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the underlying layer is a nitride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the bottom electrode is a material selected from the group consisting of noble metals and noble metal oxides.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the bottom electrode is platinum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the dielectric layer is a high-dielectric constant material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 7 wherein the dielectric layer is (Ba,Sr)TiO 3 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the underlying layer has a thickness at least equal to two times a thickness of the discontinuous film.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the separator layer overhangs the underlying layer by an amount at least two times a thickness of the discontinuous film.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the discontinuous film is formed using a directional deposition process.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 11 wherein the underlying layer has a thickness at least equal to the thickness of the discontinuous film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 11 wherein the separator layer overhangs the underlying layer by an amount at least equal to the thickness of the discontinuous film.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-11-28 2004-05-29 2004-11-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-11-28 2008-05-29 2008-11-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-11-28 2012-05-29 2012-11-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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