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US6084304A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Structure of metallization

Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp
•
Filing: 1998-06-05
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Granted: 2000-07-04
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Expires: 2018-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract A metallization structure comprises a semiconductor substrate and pre-formed multi-interconnect layer, which include a passivation layer deposited on the top copper layer of the multi-interconnect layer, a pad window, and a non-copper thin conductive film. The non-copper thin conductive film is deposited in the pad window to protect the top copper layer from exposure to the air. The non-copper thin conductive film includes aluminum, tantalum, TaN, TiN, or WN.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yimin Huang
  • 👤 Tri-Rung Yew

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/44; H10W20/4403; H10W20/4421; H10W72/00; H10W72/071; H10W72/075; H10W72/90; H10W72/921; H10W72/923

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
A metallization structure, comprising: a semiconductor substrate, having a multi-interconnect layer; a top copper layer, deposited on the multi-interconnect layer; a passivation layer, deposited on the top copper layer, wherein a pad window is formed in the passivation layer to expose a portion of the top copper layer; and a conductive film, only formed on, and substantially fully covering an inner peripheral surface of the pad window including a vertical sidewall and a portion of the top copper layer exposed by the pad window, wherein the conductive film is used to protect the top copper layer from exposure to air, and includes a material other than copper, wherein the conductive film results from a preliminary conductive film which covers over the passivation layer and the inner peripheral surface of the pad window, and a portion of the preliminary conductive layer above the passivation layer is removed by a chemical mechanical polish (CMP) technology.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
A metallization structure, comprising: a semiconductor substrate, having a multi-interconnect layer; a top copper layer, deposited on the multi-interconnect layer; a passivation layer, deposited on the top copper layer, wherein a pad window is formed in the passivation layer to expose a portion of the top copper layer; and a conductive film, only formed on, and substantially fully covering an inner peripheral surface of the pad window including a vertical sidewall and a portion of the top copper layer exposed by the pad window, wherein the conductive film is used to protect the top copper layer from exposure to air, and includes a material other than copper, wherein the conductive film results from a preliminary conductive film which covers over the passivation layer and the inner peripheral surface of the pad window, and a portion of the preliminary conductive layer above the passivation layer is removed by a chemical mechanical polish (CMP) technology.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The structure of claim 1, which further includes an insulation film deposited between the passivation layer and the top copper layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 2, wherein the insulation film includes SiN.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 2, wherein the insulation film includes SiON.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the passivation layer includes phosphosilicate glass.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the passivation layer includes SiN.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the conductive film includes aluminum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the conductive film includes tantalum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the conductive film includes TaN.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the conductive film includes TiN.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The structure of claim 1, wherein the conductive film includes WN.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4005472A Cited
US4843453A Cited
US5084412A Cited
US5272376A Cited
US5243222A Cited
US5102829A Cited
US5804876A Cited
US5917244A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-07-04 2004-01-03 2004-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-07-04 2008-01-03 2008-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-07-04 2012-01-03 2012-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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