US6059368A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Office chair
Assignee: MillerKnoll Inc
•
Filing: 1995-06-07
•
Granted: 2000-05-09
•
Expires: 2015-06-07
Abstract
Abstract A support assembly for supporting the body of a user in a chair including a frame member having a channel. A prestretched membrane comprising an elastic material is attached to a carrier member, which is inserted in the channel. A method is also provided for manufacturing a chair including a frame member, a membrane and a carrier member.
Inventors
- 👤 William E. Stumpf
- 👤 Rodney C. Schoenfelder
- 👤 Donald Chadwick
- 👤 Carolyn Keller
- 👤 Timothy P. Coffield
- 👤 Randy J. Sayers
- 👤 Jeffrey W. Bruner
- 👤 Eric Cammenga
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 19:32
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/14; B29C45/14065; A; A47; A47C; A47C7/00; A47C7/02; A47C1/00; A47C1/02; A47C1/022; A47C1/03; A47C1/0303; A47C1/031; A47C1/032; A47C1/03205; A47C1/03238; A47C1/03255; A47C1/03261; A47C3/00; A47C3/20; A47C3/30; A47C5/00; A47C5/04; A47C5/06; A47C7/029; A47C7/14; A47C7/28; A47C7/282; A47C7/36; A47C7/40; B29C45/14631; B29K; B29K2713/00; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/44; B29L2031/443; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49867; Y10T29/4998; Y10T29/49998; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32254; Y10T403/32467; Y10T403/32475; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3008; Y10T442/3024
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 66
Claim 1
Independent Claim
75 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a central opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; a carrier member; and a stretched membrane comprising an elastomeric material attached to the carrier member, wherein said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto is inserted in said channel and wherein said stretched membrane is not otherwise attached to said channel, wherein said stretched membrane covers the central opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
75 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a central opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; a carrier member; and a stretched membrane comprising an elastomeric material attached to the carrier member, wherein said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto is inserted in said channel and wherein said stretched membrane is not otherwise attached to said channel, wherein said stretched membrane covers the central opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
78 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said frame member and said membrane define a seat and said membrane is stretched in a longitudinal direction between a forward and rear portion of the carrier member in the range of 6% to 9% of an unstretched length of the membrane, and said membrane is stretched in a lateral direction between side portions of the carrier member in the range of 1% to 2% of an unstretched width of the membrane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein the carrier member is of one-piece construction and deformable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein the carrier member is press fit into the frame member channel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The chair of claim 4 wherein the carrier member is made of a resilient material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The chair of claim 5 wherein an edge portion of said membrane is molded with the carrier member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein the carrier member is adapted to be snap-fit into the frame member channel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The chair of claim 7 wherein an edge portion of said membrane is welded to the carrier member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The chair of claim 7 wherein an edge portion of said membrane is attached to an insert adapted to fit in a cavity formed in said carrier member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
The chair of claim 9 wherein said edge portion of said membrane is molded with the insert.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The chair of claim 9 wherein the edge portion of said membrane is welded to the insert.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said membrane is directly exposed to the user in the chair.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said membrane comprises a plurality of elastomeric monofilaments.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
54 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said frame member comprises a downwardly extending portion having a top surface and wherein said carrier member has a top surface with a variable slope generally corresponding to the top surface of the frame portion, whereby a smooth transition from the carrier member to the frame is provided.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
53 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said frame member comprises an upwardly extending portion having a top surface and wherein said carrier member has a top surface with a variable slope generally corresponding to the top surface of the frame portion, whereby a smooth transition from the carrier to the frame is provided.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said membrane is stretched in both the longitudinal and lateral directions.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
30 words
The chair of claim 1 wherein said carrier member further comprises a tab member and said frame comprises an opening, wherein said tab member engages said frame at said opening.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
The chair of claim 1 further comprising an attachment strip disposed between the carrier member and the channel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
78 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a central opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; a one-piece deformable carrier member; and a stretched membrane of elastic material having an edge portion attached to the carrier member, said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto inserted in said channel, wherein said stretched membrane is not otherwise attached to said channel and wherein said stretched membrane covers the central opening.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
78 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a central opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; a one-piece deformable carrier member; and a stretched membrane of elastic material having an edge portion attached to the carrier member, said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto inserted in said channel, wherein said stretched membrane is not otherwise attached to said channel and wherein said stretched membrane covers the central opening.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
17 words
The chair of claim 19 wherein the carrier member is press fit into the frame member channel.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
18 words
The chair of claim 20 wherein the edge portion of said membrane is molded with the carrier member.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
57 words
The chair of claim 19 wherein said carrier member is expanded to allow said carrier member to be inserted into said channel, and wherein the carrier member has sufficient rigidity to maintain a shape substantially the same as the channel after the expansion thereof to allow said carrier member to be snap-fit into the frame member channel.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
28 words
The chair of claim 22 wherein the edge portion of said membrane is attached to an insert adapted to fit in a cavity formed in said carrier member.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
17 words
The chair of claim 19 wherein said membrane is stretched in both the longitudinal and lateral directions.
Claim 27
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of manufacturing a chair comprising: providing a frame, said frame having a central opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; providing a membrane comprising an elastomeric material; stretching said membrane from an unstretched condition to a stretched condition; attaching a carrier member to said membrane when said membrane is in said stretched condition; and inserting said carrier member into said channel after attaching said carrier member to said stretched membrane.
Claim 28
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of manufacturing a chair comprising: providing a frame, said frame having a central opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; providing a membrane comprising an elastomeric material; stretching said membrane from an unstretched condition to a stretched condition; attaching a carrier member to said membrane when said membrane is in said stretched condition; and inserting said carrier member into said channel after attaching said carrier member to said stretched membrane.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said carrier member and membrane are installed in a seat of said chair.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said carrier member and membrane are installed in a back of said chair.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said inserting step is further characterized by expanding said carrier member a desired amount prior to inserting said carrier member into said channel to stretch said membrane a desired amount.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said channel and said carrier member have corresponding contours.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 25 wherein installed and said carrier member is removably installed in said chair.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said carrier member is of one-piece construction and deformable.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said carrier member is press fit into the frame member channel.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said membrane is a woven fabric.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said membrane is comprised of a material formed of woven strands at least some of which have an elliptical cross section.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 25 wherein the carrier member is made of a resilient material.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 25 wherein an edge portion of said membrane is molded with the carrier member.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said carrier member is made of a pliable material, yet is sufficiently rigid to maintain a desired contour of said membrane when installed.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said carrier member is installed in said frame to follow a contour of a top surface of said frame.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
50 words
The method of claim 25 further comprising: installing a second membrane surrounded by a second carrier member into said chair so that one of said carrier members is installed in a seat of said chair and the other of said carrier members is installed in a back of said chair.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 39 wherein both said first carrier member and said second carrier member are installed in said chair so that both said membranes are directly exposed to a person sitting in said chair.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 25 wherein said carrier member is installed into said frame of said chair so that said membrane is directly exposed to a person sitting in said chair.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 25 wherein the carrier member is adapted to be snap-fit into the frame member channel.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 25 wherein an edge portion of said membrane is welded to the carrier member.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 25 wherein an edge portion of said membrane is attached to an insert adapted to fit into a cavity formed in said carrier member.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 44 wherein said edge portion is molded with the insert.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 44 wherein said edge portion is welded to the insert.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim
56 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a channel; a carrier member press fitted in said channel, said carrier member and said channel having corresponding contours wherein said channel is shaped to receive said carrier member by said press fit; a stretched membrane comprising an elastomeric material and an edge portion molded with said carrier member.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim
56 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a channel; a carrier member press fitted in said channel, said carrier member and said channel having corresponding contours wherein said channel is shaped to receive said carrier member by said press fit; a stretched membrane comprising an elastomeric material and an edge portion molded with said carrier member.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim
18 words
The chair of claim 47 further comprising an attachment strip disposed between the carrier member and the channel.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim
70 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a central opening and a channel formed around the perimeter thereof; a stretched membrane of elastic material; and a carrier member attached to said stretched membrane around its entire periphery, said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto inserted in said channel, wherein said stretched membrane is not otherwise attached to said channel and wherein said stretched membrane covers the central opening.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim
70 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having a central opening and a channel formed around the perimeter thereof; a stretched membrane of elastic material; and a carrier member attached to said stretched membrane around its entire periphery, said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto inserted in said channel, wherein said stretched membrane is not otherwise attached to said channel and wherein said stretched membrane covers the central opening.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim
11 words
The chair of claim 49 wherein said carrier member is deformable.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim
20 words
The chair of claim 49 wherein said membrane is molded with said carrier member around the periphery of said membrane.
Claim 57
Independent Claim
62 words
A method of manufacturing a chair comprising: providing a frame comprising a channel formed along a portion thereof; providing an elastic membrane; stretching said membrane from an unstretched condition to a stretched condition; attaching a carrier member to said membrane while said membrane is in said stretched condition; and inserting said carrier member into said channel after said membrane is attached thereto.
Claim 58
Independent Claim
62 words
A method of manufacturing a chair comprising: providing a frame comprising a channel formed along a portion thereof; providing an elastic membrane; stretching said membrane from an unstretched condition to a stretched condition; attaching a carrier member to said membrane while said membrane is in said stretched condition; and inserting said carrier member into said channel after said membrane is attached thereto.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 52 wherein said frame has an opening therethrough and wherein said channel is formed as a continuous loop around an entirety of a perimeter of said opening, and wherein said carrier member is formed as a one-piece continuous loop.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 52 wherein said step of attaching said carrier member to said membrane comprises molding said carrier member with said membrane while said membrane is in said stretched condition.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim
65 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having an opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; a carrier member; and a stretched membrane comprising an elastomeric material and an edge portion molded with said carrier member, wherein said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto is inserted in said channel, wherein said stretched membrane covers the opening.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim
65 words
A chair comprising: a frame member having an opening therethrough and a channel formed around at least a portion of a perimeter thereof; a carrier member; and a stretched membrane comprising an elastomeric material and an edge portion molded with said carrier member, wherein said carrier member with said stretched membrane attached thereto is inserted in said channel, wherein said stretched membrane covers the opening.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim
15 words
The chair of claim 55 wherein said frame member and said membrane define a seat.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim
23 words
The chair of claim 56 wherein said membrane is stretched in a longitudinal direction between a forward and rear portion of the seat.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim
15 words
The chair of claim 55 wherein said frame member and said membrane define a backrest.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim
20 words
The chair of claim 55 wherein said membrane is stretched in a lateral direction between side portions of the chair.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2003-05-09 | 2003-11-08 | 2004-05-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2007-05-09 | 2007-11-08 | 2008-05-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2011-05-09 | 2011-11-08 | 2012-05-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |