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US5009955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual modulus oriented elastomeric filaments

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1989-03-06
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Granted: 1991-04-23
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Expires: 2009-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract An oriented elastomeric filament spun from a thermoplastic elastomeric material selected from the group consisting of a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terphthalate/polyhexene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, and a block copolymer of polyurethane ad polytetramethylene glycol, the mole fraction of the polybutylene terephthalate, polybutlene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexene terphthalate in the block copolymers is less than 0.5, the elastomeric filament is further oriented after the spinning by stretching at temperatures between 20° C. to 120° C. to a draw ratio between 500 to 700 percent elongation such that the oriented filament exhibits a two-stage low tensile modulus and high tensile modulus behavior when tested in accordance with ASTM D-638 tensile test in such a way that the high modulus is at least 2 times greater than the low modulus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ismat A. Abu-Isa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:20
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60N; B60N2/00; B60N2/70; B60N2/7094; D; D01; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/78; D01F6/84; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/298

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
An oriented elastomeric filament spun from a thermoplastic elastomeric material selected from the group consisting of a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, and a block copolymer of polyurethane and polytetramethylene glycol, the mole fraction of said polybutylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexane terephthalate in said block copolymers being less than 0.5, said elastomeric filament being further oriented after said spinning by stretching at temperatures between 20° C. to 120° C. to a draw ratio between 500 percent to 700 percent elongation such that said oriented filament having a diameter between 0.33 to 0.51 millimeters and exhibits an ultimate strain no larger than 140 percent when tested in accordance with ASTM D-638 tensile test.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
An oriented elastomeric filament spun from a thermoplastic elastomeric material selected from the group consisting of a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, and a block copolymer of polyurethane and polytetramethylene glycol, the mole fraction of said polybutylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexane terephthalate in said block copolymers being less than 0.5, said elastomeric filament being further oriented after said spinning by stretching at temperatures between 20° C. to 120° C. to a draw ratio between 500 percent to 700 percent elongation such that said oriented filament having a diameter between 0.33 to 0.51 millimeters and exhibits an ultimate strain no larger than 140 percent when tested in accordance with ASTM D-638 tensile test.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 148 words
An oriented elastomeric filament spun from a thermoplastic material selected from the group consisting of a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexane terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, and a block copolymer of polyurethane and polytetramethylene glycol, the mole fraction of said polybutylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexane terephthalate in said block copolymers being less than 0.5, said elastomeric filament being further oriented after said spinning by stretching at room temperatures between 20° C. to 120° C. to a draw ratio between 500 to 700 percent elongation such that said oriented filament having a diameter between 0.33 to 0.51 millimeters, exhibits an ultimate strain no larger than 140 percent and a two-stage low tensile modulus and high tensile modulus behavior when tested in accordance with ASTM D-638 tensile test.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 148 words
An oriented elastomeric filament spun from a thermoplastic material selected from the group consisting of a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polyethylene glycol/polypropylene glycol, a block copolymer of polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexane terephthalate and polytetramethylene glycol, and a block copolymer of polyurethane and polytetramethylene glycol, the mole fraction of said polybutylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate/polybutylene isophthalate and polybutylene terephthalate/polyhexane terephthalate in said block copolymers being less than 0.5, said elastomeric filament being further oriented after said spinning by stretching at room temperatures between 20° C. to 120° C. to a draw ratio between 500 to 700 percent elongation such that said oriented filament having a diameter between 0.33 to 0.51 millimeters, exhibits an ultimate strain no larger than 140 percent and a two-stage low tensile modulus and high tensile modulus behavior when tested in accordance with ASTM D-638 tensile test.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2251318A Cited
US3161436A Cited
US3651014A Cited
US3766146A Cited
US4096126A Cited
US4211689A Cited
US4545614A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-04-22 1994-10-22 1995-04-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-04-22 1998-10-22 1999-04-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-04-22 2002-10-22 2003-04-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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