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US5936299A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Substrate contact for integrated spiral inductors

Assignee: GlobalFoundries Inc
•
Filing: 1997-03-13
•
Granted: 1999-08-10
•
Expires: 2017-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract An inductor structure includes an inductor spiral coil formed on a substrate; and a substrate contact connected to the substrate and disposed within a predetermined distance to the inductor spiral coil to increase the quality-factor (Q) characteristics associated with the inductor structure, and also does not increase eddy currents in the substrate. The substrate contact provides for implementation of the inductor structure as a spiral inductor which is integrated on a silicon substrate. The substrate contact determines the energy potential substantially adjacent to the inductor for reducing the noise level. In an implementation of an inductor in an RF circuit, the substrate contact contributes to providing an increased Q.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joachim Norbert Burghartz
  • 👤 Keith Aelwyn Jenkins
  • 👤 Mehmet Soyuer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:08
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 62 words
An inductor structure comprising: an inductor spiral formed on a semiconductor substrate occupying an inductor spiral region; and a substrate contact connected to the substrate and disposed within a predetermined distance to the inductor spiral at least partially enclosing the inductor spiral region to increase quality-factor Q characteristics associated with the inductor structure, the quality-factor Q being increased to greater than five.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 62 words
An inductor structure comprising: an inductor spiral formed on a semiconductor substrate occupying an inductor spiral region; and a substrate contact connected to the substrate and disposed within a predetermined distance to the inductor spiral at least partially enclosing the inductor spiral region to increase quality-factor Q characteristics associated with the inductor structure, the quality-factor Q being increased to greater than five.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The inductor structure of claim 1, wherein the inductor spiral is disposed upon an isolation layer between the inductor spiral and the substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The inductor structure of claim 1, wherein the substrate contact includes: a diffused region having a doping substantially identical to the doping of a channel stop region connected to the diffused region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The inductor structure of claim 1, wherein the substrate contact includes: a diffused region having a doping opposite to the doping of a channel stop region, wherein the diffused region is separated from the channel stop region by a predetermined spacing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The inductor structure of claim 1, wherein the inductor spiral includes at least one port connected to ground for operation of the inductor structure in a one-port configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The inductor structure of claim 1, wherein the inductor spiral includes at least two ports, with each port respectively connected to elements having impedances for operation of the inductor structure in a two-port configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The inductor structure of claim 1, wherein the inductor spiral receives signals having frequencies of at least 1 GHz.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
A spiral inductor structure comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an inductor spiral formed on the substrate occupying an inductor spiral region; and a plurality of substrate contacts formed on the substrate and at least partially enclosing the inductor spiral region, wherein the plurality of substrate contacts are disposed within a predetermined distance to the inductor spiral to increase quality-factor Q characteristics associated with the inductor structure, the quality-factor Q being increased to greater than five.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
A spiral inductor structure comprising: a semiconductor substrate; an inductor spiral formed on the substrate occupying an inductor spiral region; and a plurality of substrate contacts formed on the substrate and at least partially enclosing the inductor spiral region, wherein the plurality of substrate contacts are disposed within a predetermined distance to the inductor spiral to increase quality-factor Q characteristics associated with the inductor structure, the quality-factor Q being increased to greater than five.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The inductor structure of claim 8, further comprising: an isolation layer; and wherein the inductor spiral is disposed upon the isolation layer between the inductor spiral and the substrate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
The inductor structure of claim 8, further comprising: a channel stop region connected to the substrate; and wherein each of the plurality of substrate contacts includes: a diffused region having a doping substantially identical to the doping of the channel stop region connected to the diffused region.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 56 words
The inductor structure of claim 8, further comprising: a channel stop region connected to the substrate; and wherein each of the plurality of substrate contacts includes: a diffused region having a doping opposite to the doping of the channel stop region, wherein the diffused region is separated from the channel stop region by a predetermined spacing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The inductor structure of claim 8, wherein the inductor spiral includes at least one port connected to ground for operation of the inductor structure in a one-port configuration.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
The inductor structure of claim 8, wherein the inductor spiral includes at least two ports, with each port respectively connected to elements having impedances for operation of the inductor structure in a two-port configuration.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The inductor structure of claim 8, wherein the inductor spiral receives signals having frequencies of at least 1 GHz.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 11 words
The inductor structure of claim 8, wherein the substrate includes silicon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-08-09 2003-02-08 2003-08-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-08-09 2007-02-08 2007-08-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-08-09 2011-02-08 2011-08-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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