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US5907254A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reshaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle

Assignee: Circuit Integration Tech Inc
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Filing: 1996-02-05
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Granted: 1999-05-25
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Expires: 2016-02-05
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a method and system for reshaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle. An incoming periodic waveform has its edge transitions stretched out, and the stretched edge transitions compared with an adaptively selected threshold, to generate a reshaped waveform with a 50% duty cycle. The incoming periodic waveform is a square wave clock signal. The edge transitions are stretched using an inverter which is biased and filtered, and the stretched edge transitions are squared off using a comparator. The reference voltage for the comparator is selected using a second filter coupled in a feedback configuration with the biasing transistors for the inverter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Theodore H. Chang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:55
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K5/00; H03K5/156; H03K5/1565; H03K5/01; H03K5/08; H03K5/082; H03K5/086

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A system for reshaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising means for receiving an incoming waveform, said incoming waveform having a set of edge transitions; means for stretching said edge transitions to produce a set of stretched edge transitions; means for comparing said stretched edge transitions with a variable threshold, whereby said means for comparing generates a reshaped waveform with a duty cycle exactly equal to a selected value; and wherein said means for comparing comprises an input coupled to the variable threshold, said variable threshold being selected using a filter coupled in a feedback configuration with said means for stretching.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 105 words
A system for reshaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising means for receiving an incoming waveform, said incoming waveform having a set of edge transitions; means for stretching said edge transitions to produce a set of stretched edge transitions; means for comparing said stretched edge transitions with a variable threshold, whereby said means for comparing generates a reshaped waveform with a duty cycle exactly equal to a selected value; and wherein said means for comparing comprises an input coupled to the variable threshold, said variable threshold being selected using a filter coupled in a feedback configuration with said means for stretching.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system as in claim 1, wherein said incoming waveform comprises a square wave clock signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system as in claim 1, wherein said means for stretching comprises a filter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system as in claim 1, wherein said means for stretching comprises an inverter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system as in claim 4, wherein said inverter in said means for stretching is biased.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 130 words
A system for reshaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising means for receiving an incoming waveform, said incoming waveform having a set of edge transitions; means for stretching said edge transitions to produce a set of stretched edge transitions; means for comparing said stretched edge transitions with a variable threshold, whereby said means for comparing generates a reshaped waveform with a duty cycle exactly equal to a selected value; and wherein said means for stretching comprises an inverter coupled to means for biasing said inverter; said means for receiving is coupled to an input for said inverter; said inverter is coupled to a first filter; said means for comparing is coupled to a second filter; and said second filter is coupled to said means for biasing.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 130 words
A system for reshaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising means for receiving an incoming waveform, said incoming waveform having a set of edge transitions; means for stretching said edge transitions to produce a set of stretched edge transitions; means for comparing said stretched edge transitions with a variable threshold, whereby said means for comparing generates a reshaped waveform with a duty cycle exactly equal to a selected value; and wherein said means for stretching comprises an inverter coupled to means for biasing said inverter; said means for receiving is coupled to an input for said inverter; said inverter is coupled to a first filter; said means for comparing is coupled to a second filter; and said second filter is coupled to said means for biasing.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 158 words
A system for re-shaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising means for receiving an incoming waveform, said incoming waveform having a set of edge transitions, said means for receiving is coupled to a gate node for said second and a gate node for said third transistor; means for stretching said edge transitions to produce a set of stretched edge transitions, said means for stretching comprises first, second, third and fourth transistors coupled between a voltage source and a voltage drain; means for comparing said stretched edge transitions with a variable threshold responsive to said incoming waveform, whereby said means for comparing generates a reshaped waveform with a duty cycle exactly equal to a selected value, and wherein said variable threshold is substantially DC in nature, said means for comparing is coupled to said comparator; and said comparator is coupled to a gate node for said first and a gate node for said fourth transistor.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 158 words
A system for re-shaping periodic waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising means for receiving an incoming waveform, said incoming waveform having a set of edge transitions, said means for receiving is coupled to a gate node for said second and a gate node for said third transistor; means for stretching said edge transitions to produce a set of stretched edge transitions, said means for stretching comprises first, second, third and fourth transistors coupled between a voltage source and a voltage drain; means for comparing said stretched edge transitions with a variable threshold responsive to said incoming waveform, whereby said means for comparing generates a reshaped waveform with a duty cycle exactly equal to a selected value, and wherein said variable threshold is substantially DC in nature, said means for comparing is coupled to said comparator; and said comparator is coupled to a gate node for said first and a gate node for said fourth transistor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system as in claim 1, comprising means for comparing said reshaped waveform with a selected threshold voltage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A system as in claim 1, comprising means for selecting said variable threshold.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system as in claim 9, wherein said means for selecting comprises a filter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A system as in claim 9, wherein said means for selecting comprises a biasing circuit, whereby said means for selecting selects said variable threshold in response to a duty cycle ratio selected by said biasing circuit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system as in claim 1, wherein said selected value is a 50% duty cycle.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for reshaping waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising a biased inverter having an input having means for receiving an incoming waveform; a filter coupled to an output of said biased inverter; a comparator coupled to an output of said filter; and a biasing circuit coupled to an output of said comparator and coupled to both an input of said comparator and said biased inverter.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for reshaping waveforms to a selected duty cycle, said system comprising a biased inverter having an input having means for receiving an incoming waveform; a filter coupled to an output of said biased inverter; a comparator coupled to an output of said filter; and a biasing circuit coupled to an output of said comparator and coupled to both an input of said comparator and said biased inverter.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for reshaping waveforms to a selected duty cycle comprising a biased inverter having an input having means for receiving an incoming waveform; a filter coupled to an output of said biased inverter; a first comparator coupled to an output of said filter; a second comparator coupled to an output of said first comparator, said second comparator having an input coupled to a threshold voltage; and a biasing circuit, an input of which coupled to an output of said second comparator, an output of which is coupled to both an input of said first comparator and said biased inverter.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for reshaping waveforms to a selected duty cycle comprising a biased inverter having an input having means for receiving an incoming waveform; a filter coupled to an output of said biased inverter; a first comparator coupled to an output of said filter; a second comparator coupled to an output of said first comparator, said second comparator having an input coupled to a threshold voltage; and a biasing circuit, an input of which coupled to an output of said second comparator, an output of which is coupled to both an input of said first comparator and said biased inverter.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
A system as in claim 13, comprising a filter coupled to an output of said comparator, an output of said filter being coupled to said biasing circuit.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-05-24 2002-11-23 2003-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-05-24 2006-11-23 2007-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-05-24 2010-11-23 2011-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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