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US5763315A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shallow trench isolation with oxide-nitride/oxynitride liner

Assignee: Qimonda AG
•
Filing: 1997-01-28
•
Granted: 1998-06-09
•
Expires: 2017-01-28
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is an improved process and liner for trench isolation which includes either a single oxynitride layer or a dual oxynitride (or oxide)/nitride layer. Such a process and liner has an improved process window as well as being an effective O 2 diffusion barrier and resistant to hot phosphoric and hydrofluoric acids.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Preston Benedict
  • 👤 David Mark Dobuzinsky
  • 👤 Philip Lee Flaitz
  • 👤 Erwin N. Hammerl
  • 👤 Herbert Ho
  • 👤 James F. Moseman
  • 👤 Herbert Palm
  • 👤 Seiko Yoshida
  • 👤 Hiroshi Takato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:32
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/011; H10W10/014; H10W10/0145; H10W10/10; H10W10/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of forming isolation members embedded in a silicon layer of an integrated circuit, the method comprising the steps of: depositing a protective layer containing at least one layer of nitride on an exposed surface of a silicon layer; etching through said protective layer to form at least one isolation mask aperture; etching through said at least one isolation mask aperture to form at least one isolation trench; forming a conformal layer in said at least one isolation trench and on said protective nitride layer, said conformal layer selected from the group consisting of an oxynitride, a dual layer of an oxide plus a nitride and a dual layer of an oxynitride plus a nitride; depositing a CVD layer of oxide filler over said conformal layer and having a thickness sufficient to fill said at least one isolation trench; stripping said protective nitride layer and that portion of said conformal layer that is on said protective nitride layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 159 words
A method of forming isolation members embedded in a silicon layer of an integrated circuit, the method comprising the steps of: depositing a protective layer containing at least one layer of nitride on an exposed surface of a silicon layer; etching through said protective layer to form at least one isolation mask aperture; etching through said at least one isolation mask aperture to form at least one isolation trench; forming a conformal layer in said at least one isolation trench and on said protective nitride layer, said conformal layer selected from the group consisting of an oxynitride, a dual layer of an oxide plus a nitride and a dual layer of an oxynitride plus a nitride; depositing a CVD layer of oxide filler over said conformal layer and having a thickness sufficient to fill said at least one isolation trench; stripping said protective nitride layer and that portion of said conformal layer that is on said protective nitride layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of forming said conformal layer comprises depositing a conformal layer of oxynitride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said conformal layer has a thickness of 5 to 15 nm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of forming said conformal layer comprises the steps of: depositing a conformal layer of nitride in said at least one isolation trench and on said protective nitride layer; and oxidizing at least a portion of said nitride layer to an oxynitride so as to form a dual oxynitride/nitride layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said conformal layer has a thickness of 5 to 10 nm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of forming said conformal layer comprises the steps of: depositing a conformal layer of nitride in said at least one isolation trench and on said protective nitride layer; and oxidizing at least a portion of said nitride layer to an oxide so as to form a dual oxide/nitride layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said conformal layer has a thickness of 5 to 10 nm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of filling said trench comprises ozone-assisted deposition of TEOS.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of depositing a conformal layer is preceded by a step of growing a layer of thermal oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4631803A Cited
US5189501A Cited
US5099304A Cited
US5206182A Cited
US5384280A Cited
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US5492858A Cited
US5447884A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-06-08 2001-12-08 2002-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-06-08 2005-12-08 2006-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-06-08 2009-12-08 2010-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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