US5491828A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Integrated data processing system having CPU core and parallel independently operating DSP module utilizing successive approximation analog to digital and PWM for parallel disconnect
Abstract An integrated data processing system includes a shared internal bus for transferring both instructions and data. A shared bus interface unit is connected to the shared internal bus and connectable via a shared external bus to a shared external memory array such that instructions and data held in the shared external memory array are transferrable to the shared internal bus via the shared bus interface unit. A general purpose (GP) central processing unit (CPU) is connected to the shared internal bus for retrieving GP instructions. The GP CPU includes an execution unit for executing GP instructions to process data retrieved by the GP CPU from the shared internal bus. A digital signal processor (DSP) module connected to the shared internal bus, the DSP module includes a signal processor for processing an externally-provided digital signal received by the DSP module by executing DSP command-list instructions. Execution of DSP command-list code instructions by the DSP module is independent of and in parallel with execution of GP instructions by the GP CPU. A shared internal memory that holds command-list code instructions and is connected for access by the DSP module for retrieval of command-list code instructions for execution by the DSP module and for access by the GP CPU for storage and retrieval of instructions and data.
An integrated circuit structure for use in identifying a parallel disconnect signal provided on an analog transmission medium, the integrated circuit structure comprising, a central processing unit that executes instructions to perform data processing operations, the data processing operations including a successive approximation analog-to-digital conversion operation to provide a digital output signal based upon an input data signal; a pulse width modulation (PWM) element that converts the digital output signal generated by the central processing unit to a square-wave output signal having a duty cycle corresponding to the digital output signal, the PWM element adapted for connection to an external low pass filter that is not formed as part of the integrated circuit structure such that the square-wave output signal is provided as an input to the external low pass filter, the external low pass filter providing an output signal corresponding to the duty cycle of the square-wave output signal; and an input port adapted for connection to an output of an external comparator that is not formed as part of the integrated circuit structure, the external comparator receiving as inputs the output of the external low pass filter and the parallel disconnect signal provided by the analog transmission medium and providing said external comparator output a digital signal corresponding to a difference between the output of the external low pass filter and the signal provided by the analog transmission medium, the input port connected to provide the output of the comparator as the input data signal to the central processing unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
252 words
An integrated circuit structure for use in identifying a parallel disconnect signal provided on an analog transmission medium, the integrated circuit structure comprising, a central processing unit that executes instructions to perform data processing operations, the data processing operations including a successive approximation analog-to-digital conversion operation to provide a digital output signal based upon an input data signal; a pulse width modulation (PWM) element that converts the digital output signal generated by the central processing unit to a square-wave output signal having a duty cycle corresponding to the digital output signal, the PWM element adapted for connection to an external low pass filter that is not formed as part of the integrated circuit structure such that the square-wave output signal is provided as an input to the external low pass filter, the external low pass filter providing an output signal corresponding to the duty cycle of the square-wave output signal; and an input port adapted for connection to an output of an external comparator that is not formed as part of the integrated circuit structure, the external comparator receiving as inputs the output of the external low pass filter and the parallel disconnect signal provided by the analog transmission medium and providing said external comparator output a digital signal corresponding to a difference between the output of the external low pass filter and the signal provided by the analog transmission medium, the input port connected to provide the output of the comparator as the input data signal to the central processing unit.