Patent US5442144A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5442144A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multilayered circuit board

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1994-08-31
•
Granted: 1995-08-15
•
Expires: 2014-08-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method of making a multilayered circuit board wherein at least two layered subassemblies, each comprising a dielectric layer and at least one conductive layer therein, are bonded together. Each subassembly includes a through-hole extending therethrough which is aligned with a respective through-hole of the other prior to bonding. The subassemblies are compressed at a predetermined pressure (e.g., 300 psi) and then heated to a first temperature (e.g., 300° C.) for an established time period, resulting in formation of a bond between the two through-holes. The resulting alloy formed from this bond possesses a melting point significantly greater than that of the subassembly dielectric (e.g., PTFE). Following this time period, the compressed subassemblies are heated to an even greater temperature (e.g., 380° C.), again for an established time period, to assure dielectric flow. The subassembly is then cooled and the pressure removed. The method possesses two significant features: (1) effective engagement between respective pairs of through-holes in the compressed subassemblies; and (2) prevention of dielectric incursion within the bond formed between the respective pairs of through-holes, which incursion could adversely affect the electrical connection therebetween.

Inventors

  • 👤 William T. Chen
  • 👤 Thomas P. Gall
  • 👤 James R. Wilcox
  • 👤 Tien Y. Wu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:06
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/46; H05K3/4611; H05K3/4626; H05K3/4632; H05K3/4614; H05K3/462; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/01; H05K2201/0104; H05K2201/0129; H05K2201/0137; H05K2201/015; H05K2201/09; H05K2201/09209; H05K2201/095; H05K2201/09536; H05K2201/096; H05K3/30; H05K3/32; H05K3/328; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49126; Y10T29/49155; Y10T29/49165

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
In a multilayered circuit board including at least two layered subassemblies each including at least one dielectric layer having opposing surfaces, electrically conductive wiring in the form of at least one conductive layer, and at least one conductive through-hole therein having a cylindrical portion and opposing land segments, the improvement wherein said layered subassemblies are aligned and engage one another, one of said land segments of said through-hole of one of said layered subassemblies engaging and being bonded to one of said land segments of said through-hole of another of said layered subassemblies, said bonded through-holes being of compressed shape such that the side walls of said cylindrical portions of said compressed through-holes are of substantially curved configuration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
In a multilayered circuit board including at least two layered subassemblies each including at least one dielectric layer having opposing surfaces, electrically conductive wiring in the form of at least one conductive layer, and at least one conductive through-hole therein having a cylindrical portion and opposing land segments, the improvement wherein said layered subassemblies are aligned and engage one another, one of said land segments of said through-hole of one of said layered subassemblies engaging and being bonded to one of said land segments of said through-hole of another of said layered subassemblies, said bonded through-holes being of compressed shape such that the side walls of said cylindrical portions of said compressed through-holes are of substantially curved configuration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said cylindrical portions of said bonded through-holes are hollow.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said side walls of said bonded through-holes are of a thickness of from about 0.2 mil to about 1.0 mil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said cylindrical portions of said bonded through-holes each have an external diameter of from about 3 mils to about 10 mils.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said bonded through-holes are comprised of copper.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein each of said land segments of said bonded through-holes are substantially fully embedded within a respective, adjacent one of said opposing surfaces of said dielectric layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein each of said conductive layers of said electrically conductive wiring is connected to a respective one of said bonded through-holes, said conductive layers being of bent configuration.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-08-14 1999-02-13 1999-08-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-08-14 2003-02-13 2003-08-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-08-14 2007-02-13 2007-08-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag