Patent US5418535A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5418535A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Mixed radar/graphics indicator
Assignee: Cardion Newco Inc
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Filing: 1993-10-25
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Granted: 1995-05-23
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Expires: 2013-10-25
Abstract
Abstract A radar indicator comprising a source of radar image signals having a first (r,θ) format and a digital scan converter responsive to the radar image signals for converting the radar image signals from the first format to digital radar image signals having a second (X-Y) format. The digital scan converter includes an image memory for supplying the digital radar image signals having the second (X-Y) format. A source of external video image signals having the second format, including video synchronization signals is provided. A synchronization signal stripper and clock signal generator circuit is responsive to the video synchronization signals of the external video image signals for generating a clock signal synchronized with the synchronization signals of the external video image signals. The clock signal is applied to the image memory of the digital scan converter for causing controlled read-out of the digital radar image signals in a manner synchronized with the image signals of the source of external video image signal. Video processing circuitry responsive to the synchronized digital radar image signals develop a radar video signal from the synchronized radar image signals, and a video mixer circuit mixes in a controlled manner the external video image signal with the synchronized radar video signals. The mixed external video images with the radar video images are subsequently displayed.
Inventors
- 👤 Carmine Masucci
- 👤 Menachem Cohen
- 👤 John J. Williams
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 19:47
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S7/00; G01S7/02; G01S7/04; G01S7/06; G01S7/064; G01S7/28; G01S7/285; G01S7/295; G01S7/298
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
213 words
A radar indicator, comprising: a source of radar image signals having a first (r,θ) format; a digital scan converter coupled to and responsive to said radar image signals for converting said radar image signals from said first format to digital radar image signals having a second (X-Y) format, said digital scan converter including an image memory for supplying said digital radar image signals having said second (X-Y) format; an source 16 of external video image signals having said second format, including video synchronization signals; a synchronization signal stripper and clock signal generator circuit 10 coupled to and responsive to said video synchronization signals of said external video image signals for generating a clock signal synchronized with the synchronization signals of said external video image signals; said clock signal being applied to the image memory of said digital scan converter for causing controlled read-out of said digital radar image signals in a manner synchronized with the image signals of said source of external video image signal; video processing circuitry coupled to and responsive to said synchronized digital radar image signals for developing a radar video signal from said synchronized radar image signals; and a video mixer circuit for mixing in a controlled manner said external video image signal with said synchronized radar video signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
213 words
A radar indicator, comprising: a source of radar image signals having a first (r,θ) format; a digital scan converter coupled to and responsive to said radar image signals for converting said radar image signals from said first format to digital radar image signals having a second (X-Y) format, said digital scan converter including an image memory for supplying said digital radar image signals having said second (X-Y) format; an source 16 of external video image signals having said second format, including video synchronization signals; a synchronization signal stripper and clock signal generator circuit 10 coupled to and responsive to said video synchronization signals of said external video image signals for generating a clock signal synchronized with the synchronization signals of said external video image signals; said clock signal being applied to the image memory of said digital scan converter for causing controlled read-out of said digital radar image signals in a manner synchronized with the image signals of said source of external video image signal; video processing circuitry coupled to and responsive to said synchronized digital radar image signals for developing a radar video signal from said synchronized radar image signals; and a video mixer circuit for mixing in a controlled manner said external video image signal with said synchronized radar video signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The radar indicator of claim 1, further including: a display for displaying said mixed external video images with said radar video images.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The radar indicator of claim 1, wherein said clock signal has a frequency and phase which is synchronized with the synchronization signals of said external video image signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
The radar indicator of claim 1, wherein said video mixer circuit includes switching circuitry responsive to both of said external and radar video image signals for controlling the supply of the mixed signals to said display on a pixel-by-pixel basis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
169 words
In a radar indicator system of the type having a digital scan converter, which converter includes an image memory and video processing circuit for developing a radar video image signal for display in a first display format, a means for mixing signals from a source of external video image signals having a second, different, display format with said radar video image signals having said first display format, comprising: synchronization signal stripper means coupled to and responsive to said external video image signal for developing a clock signal synchronized to said external video image signal, said image memory and video signal generating circuit of said digital scan converter being responsive to said clock signal for generating a radar video image signal synchronized with said external video image signal; and controlled mixing means having inputs coupled to and responsive to said synchronized external and radar video image signals for developing at an output a single composite video image signal which is a combination of both said external and radar video signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
169 words
In a radar indicator system of the type having a digital scan converter, which converter includes an image memory and video processing circuit for developing a radar video image signal for display in a first display format, a means for mixing signals from a source of external video image signals having a second, different, display format with said radar video image signals having said first display format, comprising: synchronization signal stripper means coupled to and responsive to said external video image signal for developing a clock signal synchronized to said external video image signal, said image memory and video signal generating circuit of said digital scan converter being responsive to said clock signal for generating a radar video image signal synchronized with said external video image signal; and controlled mixing means having inputs coupled to and responsive to said synchronized external and radar video image signals for developing at an output a single composite video image signal which is a combination of both said external and radar video signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The radar indicator of claim 5, further including: a display responsive to said combined video signal for developing images thereon in response to said composite video signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The radar indicator of claim 5, wherein said clock signal has a frequency and phase which is synchronized with the synchronization signals of said external video image signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The radar indicator of claim 5, wherein said controlled mixing means includes switching circuitry responsive to both of said external and radar video image signals for controlling the supply of the composite video signal to said display on a pixel-by-pixel basis.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
179 words
Apparatus for interfacing a source of radar signals having a first scan format with a source of external video image signals having a second, different, scan format, comprising: a digital scan converter, which converter includes an image memory and video processing circuit for developing a radar video image signal, and a means for mixing signals from a source of external video image signals having a second, different, display format with said radar video image signals, said mixing means comprising, synchronization signal stripper means coupled to and responsive to said external video image signal for developing a clock signal synchronized to said external video image signal, said image memory and video processing circuit of said digital scan converter being responsive to said clock signal for generating a radar video image signal synchronized with said external video image signal; and controlled mixing means having inputs coupled to and responsive to said synchronized external and radar video image signals for developing at an output a single composite video image signal which is a combination of both said external and radar video signals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
179 words
Apparatus for interfacing a source of radar signals having a first scan format with a source of external video image signals having a second, different, scan format, comprising: a digital scan converter, which converter includes an image memory and video processing circuit for developing a radar video image signal, and a means for mixing signals from a source of external video image signals having a second, different, display format with said radar video image signals, said mixing means comprising, synchronization signal stripper means coupled to and responsive to said external video image signal for developing a clock signal synchronized to said external video image signal, said image memory and video processing circuit of said digital scan converter being responsive to said clock signal for generating a radar video image signal synchronized with said external video image signal; and controlled mixing means having inputs coupled to and responsive to said synchronized external and radar video image signals for developing at an output a single composite video image signal which is a combination of both said external and radar video signals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
70 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 9, further including: a workstation comprising a general purpose computer and a display, wherein the workstation includes a graphics controller for supplying said external video image signal to said controlled mixing means, and a display which is responsive to the composite video signal developed by the controlled mixing means for developing images thereon which are a combination of both said external and radar video signals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said clock signal has a frequency and phase which is synchronized with the synchronization signals of said external video image signals.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said controlled mixing means includes switching circuitry responsive to both of said external and radar video image signals for controlling the supply of the composite video signal to said display on a pixel-by-pixel basis.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1998-05-22 | 1998-11-21 | 1999-05-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2002-05-22 | 2002-11-21 | 2003-05-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2006-05-22 | 2006-11-21 | 2007-05-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |