Patent US5344045A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5344045A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liquid container system
Assignee: Coca-Cola Co
•
Filing: 1993-05-24
•
Granted: 1994-09-06
•
Expires: 2013-05-24
Abstract
Abstract A liquid container comprising a multi-layer container including a wall made up of a main layer and a separate, delaminatable inner layer, a container opening at the top for filling and evacuation and a plurality of air vents extending completely through the main layer and terminating at the inner layer, such that the inner layer delaminates when liquid is evacuated by suction. The inner layer is thicker at the top end of the container and the air vents have a larger size opening at the bottom of the container, both to prevent premature collapse of the top end of the inner layer. The inner layer is also at least partially predelaminated during (or right after) manufacturing to assist ease of delamination during use.
Inventors
- 👤 Simon J. Richter
- 👤 Gary V. Paisley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 10:12
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D1/00; B65D1/02; B65D1/0207; B65D1/0215; B65D23/00; B65D23/10; B65D23/104; B65D51/00; B65D51/24; B65D51/242; B65D83/00; B65D83/771; B67; B67D; B67D1/00; B67D1/0042; B67D1/0078; B67D1/0079; B67D1/04; B67D1/0462; B67D1/08; B67D1/0801; B67D2001/0812; B67D2001/0814; B67D2001/0817; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S215/00; Y10S215/90; Y10S215/902; Y10S229/00; Y10S229/942; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1334
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
A method for making a multilayer liquid container comprising: (a) providing a blow molded, multi-layer liquid container including a wall, a container opening at a top end of said container opposite a bottom end thereof for filling and evacuating said container surrounded by a container neck, and a plurality of air vents including at least one bottom air vent in said bottom of said container, said air vents extending partway through said wall; said wall including a main plastic layer and a separate, delaminatable inner plastic layer such that said inner layer can separate from said main layer when syrup is evacuated by suction from said container and air flows in through said plurality of air vents; said air vents extending completely through said main layer and terminating at said inner layer and said plurality of air vents being permanently open to atmosphere, such that air can flow in through said air vents and in between said inner and main layers as syrup is withdrawn by suction from said container; and (b) after said main and inner layers have been blow molded, at least partially predelaminating said inner layer from said main layer starting at said bottom end of said container, said predelaminating step comprising applying a gas pressure differential across said inner layer at said bottom air vent.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
219 words
A method for making a multilayer liquid container comprising: (a) providing a blow molded, multi-layer liquid container including a wall, a container opening at a top end of said container opposite a bottom end thereof for filling and evacuating said container surrounded by a container neck, and a plurality of air vents including at least one bottom air vent in said bottom of said container, said air vents extending partway through said wall; said wall including a main plastic layer and a separate, delaminatable inner plastic layer such that said inner layer can separate from said main layer when syrup is evacuated by suction from said container and air flows in through said plurality of air vents; said air vents extending completely through said main layer and terminating at said inner layer and said plurality of air vents being permanently open to atmosphere, such that air can flow in through said air vents and in between said inner and main layers as syrup is withdrawn by suction from said container; and (b) after said main and inner layers have been blow molded, at least partially predelaminating said inner layer from said main layer starting at said bottom end of said container, said predelaminating step comprising applying a gas pressure differential across said inner layer at said bottom air vent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The method as recited in claim 1 wherein said predelaminating step comprises applying air under pressure to said bottom air vent at a sufficiently high value to cause said inner layer to delaminate from said main layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method as recited in claim 2 including the step of reexpanding said inner layer to its original position after terminating said predelamination step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
266 words
An article comprising: (a) a multi-layer liquid container including a wall, a container opening at a top end of said container for filling and evacuating said container surrounded by a container neck, and a plurality of air vents extending partway through said wall; (b) said wall including a main plastic layer and a separate, delaminatable inner plastic layer such that said inner layer can separate from said main layer when liquid is evacuated by suction from said container and air flows in through said air vents; (c) said air vents extending completely through said main layer and terminating at said inner layer and said air vents being permanently open to atmosphere, such that air can flow through said air vents and in between said inner and main layers as liquid is withdrawn by suction from said container; (d) said container having a bottom end opposite said top end and said inner layer having a greater wall thickness adjacent said opening and tapering to a lesser wall thickness adjacent said bottom end; (e) said plurality of air vents including at least one bottom air vent in said bottom end and a first and second sidewall axially spaced-apart sidewall air vents, said first air vent being closer to said bottom end than to said top end and said second sidewall air vent being between said first air vent and said opening; and (f) said bottom air vent having an open area larger than that of said first sidewall air vent and said first air vent having an open area larger than that of said second sidewall air vent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
266 words
An article comprising: (a) a multi-layer liquid container including a wall, a container opening at a top end of said container for filling and evacuating said container surrounded by a container neck, and a plurality of air vents extending partway through said wall; (b) said wall including a main plastic layer and a separate, delaminatable inner plastic layer such that said inner layer can separate from said main layer when liquid is evacuated by suction from said container and air flows in through said air vents; (c) said air vents extending completely through said main layer and terminating at said inner layer and said air vents being permanently open to atmosphere, such that air can flow through said air vents and in between said inner and main layers as liquid is withdrawn by suction from said container; (d) said container having a bottom end opposite said top end and said inner layer having a greater wall thickness adjacent said opening and tapering to a lesser wall thickness adjacent said bottom end; (e) said plurality of air vents including at least one bottom air vent in said bottom end and a first and second sidewall axially spaced-apart sidewall air vents, said first air vent being closer to said bottom end than to said top end and said second sidewall air vent being between said first air vent and said opening; and (f) said bottom air vent having an open area larger than that of said first sidewall air vent and said first air vent having an open area larger than that of said second sidewall air vent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The article as recited in claim 4 wherein the difference in thickness of said inner layer along its length is about one mil.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The article as recited in claim 4 wherein said layers are both blow molded of PET.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The article as recited in claim 6 including a release agent located between said layers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
BE570451A
Cited
US2732977A
Cited
US2715980A
Cited
US3040933A
Cited
US3178062A
Cited
US3161327A
Cited
GB1032825A
Cited
US3118572A
Cited
US3239102A
Cited
GB1171612A
Cited
US3409714A
Cited
US3945539A
Cited
US3592360A
Cited
US3727783A
Cited
US4350272A
Cited
FR2164825A1
Cited
US3940001A
Cited
US4008831A
Cited
US3765574A
Cited
US3876119A
Cited
US4008830A
Cited
GB1455453A
Cited
US4286636A
Cited
US4484697A
Cited
US4501781A
Cited
US4463875A
Cited
US4482588A
Cited
US4646925A
Cited
US4723688A
Cited
US4550043A
Cited
US4609516A
Cited
EP0182094B1
Cited
US4696840A
Cited
DE3618634A1
Cited
US4796788A
Cited
US4881666A
Cited
US4892230A
Cited
US4972969A
Cited
US4980100A
Cited
US4966543A
Cited
US4979631A
Cited
US4921135A
Cited
WO1992000094A1
Cited
US5037002A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1997-09-05 | 1998-03-07 | 1998-09-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2001-09-05 | 2002-03-07 | 2002-09-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2005-09-05 | 2006-03-07 | 2006-09-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |