US4550043A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Preform with internal barrier and internal layer of high thermal stability and products made from the same
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1984-02-17
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Granted: 1985-10-29
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Expires: 2004-02-17
Abstract
Abstract This relates to providing a preform for use in blow molding containers which are suitable for use in conjunction with hot products which must be subjected to pasteurization. A preform is injection molded in stages and normally will have five layers including two interior barrier layers surrounding a central core. The core is to be formed of a thermoplastic having a high temperature thermal stability and is primarily selected from polycarbonates and acrylonitriles. This abstract forms no part of the specification of this application and is not to be construed as limiting the claims of the application.
Inventors
- 👤 Martin H. Beck
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 03:36
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C49/00; B29C49/071; B29C45/00; B29C45/16; B29C45/1642; B29C45/1643; B29C2793/00; B29C2793/009; B29C2949/00; B29C2949/07; B29C2949/072; B29C2949/0723; B29C2949/073; B29C2949/0732; B29C2949/076; B29C2949/0768; B29C2949/077; B29C2949/0772; B29C2949/0773; B29C2949/081; B29C2949/0811; B29C2949/0819; B29C2949/20; B29C2949/22; B29C2949/24; B29C2949/30; B29C2949/3008; B29C2949/3009; B29C2949/3012; B29C2949/3016; B29C2949/3018; B29C2949/302; B29C2949/3024; B29C2949/3026; B29C2949/3028; B29C2949/303; B29C2949/3032; B29C2949/3034; B29C2949/3036; B29C2949/3038; B29C49/42; B29C49/76; B29C49/761; B29K; B29K2033/00; B29K2033/18; B29K2033/20; B29K2069/00; B29K2105/00; B29K2105/26; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0037; B29K2995/0068; B29K2995/0069; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712; B29L2031/7158; B29L2031/716; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1379; Y10T428/1383; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
87 words
A laminated preform for forming blow molded articles and the like, said preform being injection molded and including a tubular wall having inner and outer surfaces, said tubular wall in radial cross section comprising inner and outer first layers of a thermoplastic resin, inner and outer layers of a barrier material next to and between said inner and outer first layers, and a second layer of thermoplastic resin between said barrier material layers, said second layer of thermoplastic material being a thermoplastic having high temperature thermal stability.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
87 words
A laminated preform for forming blow molded articles and the like, said preform being injection molded and including a tubular wall having inner and outer surfaces, said tubular wall in radial cross section comprising inner and outer first layers of a thermoplastic resin, inner and outer layers of a barrier material next to and between said inner and outer first layers, and a second layer of thermoplastic resin between said barrier material layers, said second layer of thermoplastic material being a thermoplastic having high temperature thermal stability.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A laminated preform according to claim 1 wherein said second layer of thermoplastic material is a polycarbonate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A laminated preform according to claim 1 wherein said second layer of thermoplastic material is an acrylonitrile.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A laminated preform according to claim 1 wherein said second layer of thermoplastic material is an acrylonitrile copolymer with a second monomer of the group including styrene, methyacrylate and methymethacrylate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A laminated preform according to claim 1 wherein said second layer of thermoplastic material terminates between said barrier layers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
A laminated preform according to claim 1 wherein said second layer of thermoplastic material terminates beyond said barrier layers within said inner and outer first layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
39 words
A laminated preform according to claim 1 wherein said preform has an open end portion, and said second layer of thermoplastic material extends beyond said barrier layers and said inner and outer first layer and forms said end portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
155 words
An intermediate article of manufacture comprising a blow molded article including a base portion in the form of a container having a bottom portion, a body and an open mouth defined by a closure receiving upper portion, said blow molded article further including an upper neck portion, and an expanded upper portion joining said closure receiving upper portion to said upper neck portion, said base portion having a wall of a laminated construction and which in radial cross section includes inner and outer first layers of a thermoplastic resin, inner and outer layers of a barrier material within and next to said inner and outer first layers, and a further layer of thermoplastic resin between said layers of barrier material, and said barrier material layers terminating in said intermediate article of manufacture in the general area of said closure receiving upper portion, said further layer of thermoplastic material being a thermoplastic having high temperature stability.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
155 words
An intermediate article of manufacture comprising a blow molded article including a base portion in the form of a container having a bottom portion, a body and an open mouth defined by a closure receiving upper portion, said blow molded article further including an upper neck portion, and an expanded upper portion joining said closure receiving upper portion to said upper neck portion, said base portion having a wall of a laminated construction and which in radial cross section includes inner and outer first layers of a thermoplastic resin, inner and outer layers of a barrier material within and next to said inner and outer first layers, and a further layer of thermoplastic resin between said layers of barrier material, and said barrier material layers terminating in said intermediate article of manufacture in the general area of said closure receiving upper portion, said further layer of thermoplastic material being a thermoplastic having high temperature stability.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
An intermediate article of manufacture according to claim 8 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin is a polycarbonate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
An intermediate article of manufacture according to claim 8 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin is an acrylonitrile.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
An intermediate article of manufacture according to claim 8 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin is an acrylonitrile copolymer with a second monomer of the group including styrene, methyacrylate and methymethacrylate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
An intermediate article of manufacture according to claim 8 wherein said barrier material layers and said further layer of thermoplastic resin terminate in said base portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
An intermediate article of manufacture according to claim 8 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin extends beyond said barrier material layers and terminates in said expanded upper portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
88 words
A container formed by blow molding and including a bottom, a body, and said body terminating in a neck finish, at least said body being of a laminated construction and in radial cross section includes inner and outer first layers of a thermoplastic resin, inner and outer layers of a barrier material within the next to said inner and outer first layers, and a further layer of thermoplastic resin between said layers of barrier material, said further layer of thermoplastic material being a thermoplastic having high temperature stability.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
88 words
A container formed by blow molding and including a bottom, a body, and said body terminating in a neck finish, at least said body being of a laminated construction and in radial cross section includes inner and outer first layers of a thermoplastic resin, inner and outer layers of a barrier material within the next to said inner and outer first layers, and a further layer of thermoplastic resin between said layers of barrier material, said further layer of thermoplastic material being a thermoplastic having high temperature stability.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
A blow molded container according to claim 14 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin is a polycarbonate.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
18 words
A blow molded container according to claim 14 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin is an acrylonitrile.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
32 words
An intermediate article of manufacture according to claim 8 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin is a polycarbonate copolymer with a second monomer of the group including styrene, methyacrylate and methymethacrylate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
19 words
A blow molded container according to claim 14 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin forms said neck finish.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
26 words
A blow molded container according to claim 14 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin extends into said neck finish and terminates within said barrier layers.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
33 words
A blow molded container according to claim 14 wherein said further layer of thermoplastic resin extends into said neck finish beyond said barrier layers and terminates within said inner and outer first layers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-28 | 1989-04-29 | 1989-10-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-28 | 1993-04-29 | 1993-10-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-28 | 1997-04-29 | 1997-10-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |