← Back to Patent Explorer
US4979631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vented recyclable multilayer barrier container

Assignee: Graham Packaging Pet Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1988-11-14
•
Granted: 1990-12-25
•
Expires: 2008-11-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This relates to blow molded plastic containers wherein at least the body of such containers is of a laminated constuction including, for example, a barrier layer which in the case of the container receiving carbonated products would be a gas barrier layer. It has been found that delamination does occur and this is now solved by selectively providing the container body with minute vent openings which do not extend entirely through the container body, but into that area where delamination occurs and there is an accumulation of a permeant, such as CO 2 . The minute vents may be formed in the exterior wall of the container either by way of piercing pins or by utilizing a laser. In the case of the piercing pins, there are incorporated in the blow mold for blow molding the container from a perform and are generally placed along the parting lines of the blow mold and also in central parts of the wall. The construction and operation of the piercing pins may be provided in several forms.

Inventors

  • 👤 Suppayan M. Krishnaukumar
  • 👤 Thomas E. Nahill
  • 👤 Wayne N. Collette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 02:32
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C49/00; B29C49/42; B29C49/48; B29C49/50; B29C49/22; B29C49/4273; B29C49/4278; B65; B65D; B65D1/00; B65D1/02; B65D1/0207; B65D1/0215; B29C2793/00; B29C2793/0045; B29C2793/0054; B29C2949/00; B29C2949/07; B29C2949/081; B29C2949/0811; B29C2949/20; B29C2949/22; B29C2949/24; B29C2949/28; B29C2949/30; B29C2949/302; B29C2949/3024; B29C2949/3026; B29C2949/3028; B29C2949/303; B29K; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0037; B29K2995/0068; B29K2995/0069; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/712; B29L2031/7158; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S215/00; Y10S215/06; Y10S215/902; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/812

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A blow molded plastic container for packaging under pressure liquids containing gases, said container having at least a body with a laminated wall, said laminated wall including at least one inner layer, a gas barrier layer and an outer layer, and at least one vent opening to the atmosphere extending through said outer layer and said gas barrier layer for releasing gases which pass through at least one layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A blow molded plastic container for packaging under pressure liquids containing gases, said container having at least a body with a laminated wall, said laminated wall including at least one inner layer, a gas barrier layer and an outer layer, and at least one vent opening to the atmosphere extending through said outer layer and said gas barrier layer for releasing gases which pass through at least one layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said at least one layer and said outer layer are primary layers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said at least one layer and said outer layer are primary layers formed of a polyester.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said laminated wall is a three layer wall, said inner and outer layers are primary layers, and said vent opening extends to said inner layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said laminated wall is a five layer wall and said inner and outer layers are primary layers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A container according to claim 5 wherein said layers include a central core positioned between two of said barrier layers, and said vent opening extends to said core.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said container has mold parting lines and at least certain vent openings are positioned adjacent said parting lines.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said container has mold parting lines, and at least certain vent openings are positioned in panel areas remote from said parting lines.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said vent opening is a pierced opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said vent opening is a molded opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A container according to claim 1 wherein said vent opening is a fusion formed opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2917197A Cited
US2929525A Cited
US3542229A Cited
US4079850A Cited
US4219124A Cited
US4370368A Cited
US4370368B1 Cited
US4573596A Cited
US4550043A Cited
US4609516A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-12-24 1994-06-25 1994-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-12-24 1998-06-25 1998-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-12-24 2002-06-25 2002-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag