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US5342739A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preparing a negative pattern utilizing photosensitive polymer composition containing quinonediazide compound and a poly(amido)imide precursor

Assignee: JNC Corp
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Filing: 1992-02-25
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Granted: 1994-08-30
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Expires: 2012-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract A method of preparing a negative type pattern of a polyimide film is provided which includes applying to a substrate a sufficient amount of a photosensitive polymer composition to form a negative type pattern, the photosensitive polymer composition comprising a mixture of a poly(amido)imide precursor containing a repeating unit represented by the following formula (I), at least one kind of quinonediazide compound and an organic solvent: ##STR1## R 1 is a trivalent or a tetravalent carbocyclic aromatic group or heterocyclic group; R 2 is an aliphatic group having at least two carbon atoms, an alicyclic group, an aromatic aliphatic group, a carbocyclic aromatic group, a heterocyclic group or a polysiloxane group; X is --O-- or NR 5 --, where R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 10 or less carbon atoms; R 3 is a divalent organic group; R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 20 or less carbon atoms; Ar is a hexavalent or decavalent organic group represented by the formula ##STR2## k is an integer of 1≦k≦5, and j+k+1 is equal to the valence of Ar; m is independently 1 or 2; n is independently 0 or 1 and the values of m and n are in the range of 1≦m+n≦2; prebaking the composition at 50°-130° C.; irradiating the composition through a mask with actinic radiation to form an irradiated composition; developing the irradiated composition with a developing solution comprising a basic solution of a basic substance in a solvent comprising 0 to 10 parts by weight of water and 100 to 90 parts by weight of a water-soluble organic solvent to remove unexposed portions of the composition and form a negative type pattern; rinsing and drying the pattern; and post-baking the pattern at 200°-500° C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kouichi Katou
  • 👤 Hirotoshi Maeda
  • 👤 Kouichi Kunimune

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 02:36
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/075; G03F7/0757; G03F7/022; G03F7/023; G03F7/0233

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 298 words
A method of preparing a negative type pattern of a polyimide film which comprises: applying to a substrate a sufficient amount of a photosensitive polymer composition to form a negative type pattern, said photosensitive polymer composition comprising a mixture of a poly(amido) imide precursor containing a repeating unit represented by the following formula (I), at least one kind of quinonediazide compound and an organic solvent: ##STR17## wherein R 1 is a trivalent or a tetravalent carbocyclic aromatic group or heterocyclic group; R 2 is an aliphatic group having at least two carbon atoms, an alicyclic group, an aromatic aliphatic group, a carbocyclic aromatic group, a heterocyclic group or a polysiloxane group; X is --O-- or NR 5 --, where R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 10 or less carbon atoms; R 3 is a divalent organic group; R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 20 or less carbon atoms; Ar is a hexavalent or decavalent organic group represented by the formula ##STR18## k is an integer of 1≦k≦5, and j+k+1 is equal to the valence of At; m is independently 1 or 2; n is independently 0 or 1 and the values of m and n are in the range of 1≦m+n≦2; prebaking the composition at 50°-130° C.; irradiating the composition through a mask with actinic radiation to form an irradiated composition; developing the irradiated composition with a developing solution comprising a basic solution of a basic substance in a solvent comprising 0 to 10 parts by weight of water and 100 to 90 parts by weight of a water-soluble organic solvent to remove unexposed portions of the composition and form a negative type pattern; rinsing and drying the pattern; and post-baking the pattern at 200°-500° C.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 298 words
A method of preparing a negative type pattern of a polyimide film which comprises: applying to a substrate a sufficient amount of a photosensitive polymer composition to form a negative type pattern, said photosensitive polymer composition comprising a mixture of a poly(amido) imide precursor containing a repeating unit represented by the following formula (I), at least one kind of quinonediazide compound and an organic solvent: ##STR17## wherein R 1 is a trivalent or a tetravalent carbocyclic aromatic group or heterocyclic group; R 2 is an aliphatic group having at least two carbon atoms, an alicyclic group, an aromatic aliphatic group, a carbocyclic aromatic group, a heterocyclic group or a polysiloxane group; X is --O-- or NR 5 --, where R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 10 or less carbon atoms; R 3 is a divalent organic group; R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group having 20 or less carbon atoms; Ar is a hexavalent or decavalent organic group represented by the formula ##STR18## k is an integer of 1≦k≦5, and j+k+1 is equal to the valence of At; m is independently 1 or 2; n is independently 0 or 1 and the values of m and n are in the range of 1≦m+n≦2; prebaking the composition at 50°-130° C.; irradiating the composition through a mask with actinic radiation to form an irradiated composition; developing the irradiated composition with a developing solution comprising a basic solution of a basic substance in a solvent comprising 0 to 10 parts by weight of water and 100 to 90 parts by weight of a water-soluble organic solvent to remove unexposed portions of the composition and form a negative type pattern; rinsing and drying the pattern; and post-baking the pattern at 200°-500° C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The method for preparing a negative type pattern according to claim 1 wherein the developing solution is a basic solution of 0.1 to 2.0 parts by weight of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in 100 parts by weight of a solvent comprising 0 to 10 parts by weight of water and 100 to 90 parts by weight of a water-soluble organic solvent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said repeating unit of said precursor is contained in an amount of at least 30 mol percent based on the total of all repeating units.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said quinonediazide compound is present in an amount of 5 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said poly(amido)imide precursor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said poly(amido) imide precursor is present in an amount of 2 to 50 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-08-29 1998-02-28 1998-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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