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US5300290A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polymeric particles for dental applications

Assignee: Gillette Canada Inc
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Filing: 1993-02-08
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Granted: 1994-04-05
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Expires: 2013-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract An anti-microbial composition includes particles having an outer surface onto which an anti-microbial agent has been adsorbed. The particles can be used, for example, for coating the bristles of toothbrushes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean L. Spencer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 23:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/0241; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/40; A61K8/43; A61K8/72; A61K8/81; A61K8/8105; A61K8/8117; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/41; A61K2800/412; A61K2800/56

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
An anti-microbial composition for oral hygiene, comprising a toothpaste or a mouthwash including solid particles having an ionically charged outer surface onto which an anti-microbial agent having an ionic charge that is the opposite of the ionic charge of said outer surface has been adsorbed, wherein said anti-microbial agent is present in said composition only on said outer surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
An anti-microbial composition for oral hygiene, comprising a toothpaste or a mouthwash including solid particles having an ionically charged outer surface onto which an anti-microbial agent having an ionic charge that is the opposite of the ionic charge of said outer surface has been adsorbed, wherein said anti-microbial agent is present in said composition only on said outer surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said anti-microbial agent comprises chlorhexidine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein said particles comprise polystyrene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said particles are between 0.01μ and 10μ in diameter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein said particles are between 0.05μ and 1μ in diameter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said outer surface is negatively charged layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said particles comprise organic polymers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 7 words
Toothpaste comprising the composition of claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said composition comprises an oral rinse.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
An anti-microbial composition for oral hygiene, comprising a toothpaste or a mouthwash including water insoluble polymeric microspheres having an ionically charged outer surfaces on which an anti-microbial agent having an ionic charge that is the opposite of the ionic charge of said outer surface has been adsorbed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 47 words
An anti-microbial composition for oral hygiene, comprising a toothpaste or a mouthwash including water insoluble polymeric microspheres having an ionically charged outer surfaces on which an anti-microbial agent having an ionic charge that is the opposite of the ionic charge of said outer surface has been adsorbed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The anti-microbial composition of claim 10 wherein said anti-microbial agent comprises chlorhexidine.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
The anti-microbial composition of claim 10 wherein said microspheres comprises polystyrene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The anti-microbial composition of claim 10, wherein said outer surface is negatively charged.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The anti-microbial composition of claim 10 wherein said microspheres have a diameter of between 0.01μ and 10μ.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said composition comprises an oral rinse.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein said composition comprises a toothpaste.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of inhibiting bacteria in the mouth comprising adsorbing an ionically charged anti-microbial agent onto only the outer surface of a polymeric particle, said outer surface having the opposite ionic charge of said anti-microbial agent; incorporating said polymeric particle with said anti-microbial agent adsorbed onto its outer surface into a toothpaste or a mouthwash; and placing said toothpaste or mouthwash into the mouth of a person to inhibit bacteria in said mouth.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 73 words
A method of inhibiting bacteria in the mouth comprising adsorbing an ionically charged anti-microbial agent onto only the outer surface of a polymeric particle, said outer surface having the opposite ionic charge of said anti-microbial agent; incorporating said polymeric particle with said anti-microbial agent adsorbed onto its outer surface into a toothpaste or a mouthwash; and placing said toothpaste or mouthwash into the mouth of a person to inhibit bacteria in said mouth.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 17 wherein said anti-microbial agent is chlorhexidine.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 17 wherein said particles are polystyrene microspheres.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 17 wherein said polymeric particle is incorporated into an oral rinse.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 17 wherein said polymeric particle is incorporated into a toothpaste.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-04-04 1997-10-04 1998-04-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-04-04 2001-10-04 2002-04-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-04-04 2005-10-04 2006-04-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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