Patent US5243216A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5243216A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Phototransistor

Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1992-02-20
•
Granted: 1993-09-07
•
Expires: 2012-02-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A phototransistor includes a monocrystalline semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a crystalline semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type formed from a surface of the semiconductor substrate to a predetermined depth, a substantially intrinsic amorphous semiconductor layer formed on the crystalline semiconductor layer, and an amorphous semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type formed on the intrinsic amorphous semiconductor layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigeru Noguchi
  • 👤 Hiroshi Iwata
  • 👤 Keiichi Sano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 08:53
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F30/00; H10F30/20; H10F30/21; H10F30/24; H10F30/245; H10F77/00; H10F77/10; H10F77/16; H10F77/162; H10F77/166; H10F77/1662; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y02E10/548

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A phototransistor, comprising: a monocrystalline semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type forming a collector of said phototransistor; a crystalline semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type forming a base formed in a surface of said semiconductor substrate to a predetermined depth; a substantially intrinsic amorphous semiconductor layer having a layer thickness within the range of 10Å to 300Å formed on said crystalline semiconductor layer for decreasing interface energy levels, whereby a disappearance of charge carriers is suppressed for an improved light sensitivity; an amorphous semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type forming an emitter capable of receiving light and formed on said substantially intrinsic amorphous semiconductor layer; and at least two terminals, one of which is connected to said collector and the other is connected to said emitter for driving said phototransistor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A phototransistor, comprising: a monocrystalline semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type forming a collector of said phototransistor; a crystalline semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type forming a base formed in a surface of said semiconductor substrate to a predetermined depth; a substantially intrinsic amorphous semiconductor layer having a layer thickness within the range of 10Å to 300Å formed on said crystalline semiconductor layer for decreasing interface energy levels, whereby a disappearance of charge carriers is suppressed for an improved light sensitivity; an amorphous semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type forming an emitter capable of receiving light and formed on said substantially intrinsic amorphous semiconductor layer; and at least two terminals, one of which is connected to said collector and the other is connected to said emitter for driving said phototransistor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The phototransistor according to claim 1, wherein said substantially intrinsic amorphous semiconductor layer has a thickness within the range of 50Å-100Å.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The phototransistor according to claim 1, wherein a transparent electrode layer is formed on said amorphous semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type, said transparent electrode having connected thereto said other of said terminals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4498092A Cited
US4496788A Cited
JPH0276266A Cited
US5066340A Cited
US5055141A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1996-09-06 1997-03-08 1997-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2000-09-06 2001-03-08 2001-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2004-09-06 2005-03-08 2005-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag