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US5068599A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated circuit having an enabling circuit for controlling primary and secondary subcircuits

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1989-10-23
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Granted: 1991-11-26
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Expires: 2009-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract An integrated circuit (10) which includes primary circuit (12) and secondary circuit (17). An enabling circuit (16) allows package pins (15) to be shared between the primary circuit (12) and secondary circuit (17) responsive to voltages on the package pins (15). Enabling circuit (16) further includes disabling circuitry to disable the secondary circuit (17) responsive to a predetermined voltage on the V cc pin and enables the secondary circuit (17) responsive to a ground voltage on the V cc pin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jeffrey A. Niehaus

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:06
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/28; G01R31/2851; G01R31/2884

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
An integrated circuit including a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, said integrated circuit further comprising: (a) a first pin coupled to said integrated circuit; and (b) enabling circuitry coupled to said first pin, said enabling circuitry, coupling said first pin to said primary circuit responsive to a predetermined first signal on said first pin and coupling said first pin to said secondary circuit responsive to a second predetermined signal different from said predetermined first signal on said first pin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
An integrated circuit including a primary circuit and a secondary circuit, said integrated circuit further comprising: (a) a first pin coupled to said integrated circuit; and (b) enabling circuitry coupled to said first pin, said enabling circuitry, coupling said first pin to said primary circuit responsive to a predetermined first signal on said first pin and coupling said first pin to said secondary circuit responsive to a second predetermined signal different from said predetermined first signal on said first pin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, further including a voltage supply for supplying a voltage up to a normal high voltage, wherein said enabling circuitry couples said first pin to said primary circuit responsive to said voltage less than or equal to approximately the normal high supply voltage on said first pin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1, further including a voltage supply for providing a voltage up to a normal high voltage, wherein said enabling circuitry couples said first pin to the secondary circuit responsive to a voltage of greater than approximately said high supply voltage on said first pin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1 wherein said enabling circuitry includes a voltage level detector having a breakdown voltage, said first signal being a signal having a voltage of less than the breakdown voltage of said voltage level detector and said second signal being a signal having a voltage of greater than said breakdown voltage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The integrated circuit of claim 4 wherein said voltage level detector comprises a Zener diode.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1 and further comprising a second pin, said enabling circuitry also disabling a predetermined one of the primary and secondary circuits responsive to a predetermined signal on said second pin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The integrated circuit of claim 6 wherein said integrated circuit further includes a high supply voltage node, said second pin being coupled to said high supply voltage node.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The integrated circuit of claim 7 wherein said enabling circuitry also disables said primary circuit when said second pin is brought lower than a predetermined voltage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The integrated circuit of claim 8 wherein said enabling circuitry also disables said secondary circuit when said second pin is connected to a V cc voltage of at least 4.5 volts.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
The integrated circuit of claim 9, further including a Zener diode having an anode, wherein said enabling circuitry also comprises a transistor having a base coupled through a resistor to said second pin, an emitter coupled to ground, and a collector coupled to the anode of said Zener diode.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The integrated circuit of claim 1 wherein the secondary circuit comprises a test circuit operable to determine the operating characteristics of a component such as current, gain, potential or breakdown voltage.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
The integrated circuit of claim 11, said component having first and second terminals, said test circuit comprising circuitry to measure the potential difference across said first and second terminals of said component in said secondary circuit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 106 words
The integrated circuit of claim 12 wherein said circuitry to measure comprises: first and second measuring pins coupled to said first and second terminals of said component; and first and second transistors, each of said transistors having a base coupled to a different one of said first and second terminals, each of said transistors having an emitter coupled to a different one of said first and second measuring pins such that the base-emitter voltages of said first and second transistors can be equalized by driving a predetermined current through each of said transistor and each of said transistors having a collector coupled to said enabling circuitry.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 31 words
The integrated circuit of claim 13 wherein said first and second transistors have the same size, such that their base-emitter voltages are equal when the current through each transistor is equal.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for sharing a first pin of an integrated circuit between a primary circuit and a secondary circuit under a control of an enabling circuit forming parts of said integrated circuit, comprising the steps of: (a) coupling said first pin to said primary circuit by said enabling responsive to a predetermined first signal on said first pin; and (b) coupling said first pin to said secondary circuit by said enabling circuit responsive to a predetermined second signal different from said predetermined first signal on said first pin and disconnecting said first pin from said primary circuit.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for sharing a first pin of an integrated circuit between a primary circuit and a secondary circuit under a control of an enabling circuit forming parts of said integrated circuit, comprising the steps of: (a) coupling said first pin to said primary circuit by said enabling responsive to a predetermined first signal on said first pin; and (b) coupling said first pin to said secondary circuit by said enabling circuit responsive to a predetermined second signal different from said predetermined first signal on said first pin and disconnecting said first pin from said primary circuit.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 15 and further comprising the step of disabling said primary circuit and enabling said secondary circuit responsive to a predetermined signal on a second pin.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said disabling step comprises the step of shorting the V cc node of said integrated circuit to ground.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said step of coupling the first pin to the secondary circuit comprises the step of applying a voltage to the cathode of a Zener diodes coupled between the first pin and the secondary circuit in excess of the breakdown voltage of the Zener diode.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said secondary circuit is a test circuit including a component having at least two terminals and further comprising the step of measuring the potential between each of said two terminals of a said component.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 69 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said measuring step comprises the steps of providing a pair of emitter follower transistors, each said emitter follower transistor having a base, a collector and an emitter and measuring the voltage between the emitters of said pair of emitter follower transistors coupling the bases of said emitter follower transistors to respective terminals of the component and coupling said collectors to said enabling circuit.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 20 wherein the value of V BE of each said emitter follower transistor set to an equal value by conducting predetermined current through each emitter follower.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 20 wherein said measuring step comprises the step of measuring the voltage difference between said pins coupled to collectors of said emitter follower transistors.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 119 words
An apparatus for measuring the voltage between first and second terminals of a device comprising: (a) a controllable voltage source, (b) first and second current sources, each said current source operable to conduct a predetermined current; and (c) first and second transistors controlled by said controllable voltage source, each of said transistors having an emitter connected to one of said first and second current sources, each of said transistors having a collector coupled to said controllable voltage source and each of said transistors having a base connected to one of said first and second terminals to provide an indication of the voltage between said first and second terminals, said current sources maintaining the base-emitter voltages of each transistor equal.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 119 words
An apparatus for measuring the voltage between first and second terminals of a device comprising: (a) a controllable voltage source, (b) first and second current sources, each said current source operable to conduct a predetermined current; and (c) first and second transistors controlled by said controllable voltage source, each of said transistors having an emitter connected to one of said first and second current sources, each of said transistors having a collector coupled to said controllable voltage source and each of said transistors having a base connected to one of said first and second terminals to provide an indication of the voltage between said first and second terminals, said current sources maintaining the base-emitter voltages of each transistor equal.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 16 words
The circuitry of claim 23 wherein said first and second transistors are of the same size.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 14 words
The circuitry of claim 24 wherein said first and second transistors conduct equal currents.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of measuring the voltage between first and second terminals of a device comprising the steps of: driving a predetermined current through a first emitter follower transistor having a base coupled to a first terminal of the device; driving a predetermined current through a second emitter follower transistor having a base connected to the second terminal of the device, such that the base voltages of said first and second emitter follower transistors are equal; and measuring the potential between the emitters of said first and second transistors.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of measuring the voltage between first and second terminals of a device comprising the steps of: driving a predetermined current through a first emitter follower transistor having a base coupled to a first terminal of the device; driving a predetermined current through a second emitter follower transistor having a base connected to the second terminal of the device, such that the base voltages of said first and second emitter follower transistors are equal; and measuring the potential between the emitters of said first and second transistors.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 26 wherein the emitter follower transistors are of equal size such that equal predetermined currents conducted through each transistor creates equal base-emitter voltages.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4138614A Cited
US4490673A Cited
US4550289A Cited
US4720671A Cited
US4695750A Cited
US4816757A Cited
US4743841A Cited
US4782283A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-11-25 1995-05-27 1995-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-11-25 1999-05-27 1999-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-11-25 2003-05-27 2003-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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