Patent US5059189A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5059189A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of preparing adhesive dressings containing a pharmaceutically active ingredient
Assignee: ER Squibb and Sons LLC
•
Filing: 1987-09-08
•
Granted: 1991-10-22
•
Expires: 2007-09-08
Abstract
Abstract A dressing comprising a flexible backing member and a pressure sensitive adhesive layer. The adhesive layer comprises one or more polyisobutylenes, elastomers, and one or more moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble and/or water swellable agents. A dispersion of the active ingredient in a medium compatible with the adhesive layer is laminated to the skin contacting surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Rodolfo D. Cilento
- 👤 Margaret A. Frank
- 👤 John E. Fairbrother
- 👤 Frank M. Freeman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 15:17
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/70; A61K9/7023; A61K9/703; A61K9/7038; A61K9/7046; A61K9/7053; A61K9/7076; A61L; A61L15/00; A61L15/16; A61L15/42; A61L15/44; A61L15/58; A61L15/585; A61L2300/00; A61L2300/40; A61L2300/41; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S602/00; Y10S602/90; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1452
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
242 words
A method of preparing an adhesive dressing containing an pharmaceutically active ingredient comprising: a) forming a pressure sensitive adhesive mass comprising: i) one or more low molecular weight polyisobutylenes, ii) one or more moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble and/or water swellable agents, and iii) various optical ingredients; b) blending said pressure sensitive adhesive mass from step (a) until homogeneous; c) layering said blended adhesive mass from step (b) onto a first release coated surface and flattening said mass to form an adhesive layer of desired thickness having a skin contacting surface and an adjacent strata; d) laminating a flexible backing member to the exposed surface of said adhesive layer from step (c); e) dispersing a pharmaceutically active ingredient into a mineral oil or thickened mineral oil medium which itself is not an adhesive but is compatible with the composition of said skin contacting adhesion layer; f) coating or casting said dispersion from step (e) as a uniform layer onto a second release paper; and g) removing said first release coated surface from said adhesive layer in step (d) and laminating said coated or cast-on second release paper from step (f) to said adhesive layer so that said dispersion of pharmaceutically active ingredient contacts the now exposed surface of said adhesive layer and is absorbed therein to give an adhesive dressing wherein said pharmaceutically active ingredient is present at both said skin contacting surface and said adjacent strata of said adhesive layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
242 words
A method of preparing an adhesive dressing containing an pharmaceutically active ingredient comprising: a) forming a pressure sensitive adhesive mass comprising: i) one or more low molecular weight polyisobutylenes, ii) one or more moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble and/or water swellable agents, and iii) various optical ingredients; b) blending said pressure sensitive adhesive mass from step (a) until homogeneous; c) layering said blended adhesive mass from step (b) onto a first release coated surface and flattening said mass to form an adhesive layer of desired thickness having a skin contacting surface and an adjacent strata; d) laminating a flexible backing member to the exposed surface of said adhesive layer from step (c); e) dispersing a pharmaceutically active ingredient into a mineral oil or thickened mineral oil medium which itself is not an adhesive but is compatible with the composition of said skin contacting adhesion layer; f) coating or casting said dispersion from step (e) as a uniform layer onto a second release paper; and g) removing said first release coated surface from said adhesive layer in step (d) and laminating said coated or cast-on second release paper from step (f) to said adhesive layer so that said dispersion of pharmaceutically active ingredient contacts the now exposed surface of said adhesive layer and is absorbed therein to give an adhesive dressing wherein said pharmaceutically active ingredient is present at both said skin contacting surface and said adjacent strata of said adhesive layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
71 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive means in step (a) comprises from about 15% to about 50% by weight of one or more low molecular weight polyisobutylenes, from about 20% to about 70% by weight of one or more moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble and/or water swellable agents, up to about 25% by weight of mineral oil, and up to about 20% by weight of tackifiers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
77 words
The process of claim 2 wherein said moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble agents are selected from the group consisting of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, calcium carboxymethylcellulose, pectin, gelatin, guar gum, locust bean gum, gum karaya, xanthan gum, mixed sodium/calcium salts of alginic acid, and carrageenan and said moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting water swellable agents are selected from the group consisting of a water insoluble cross-linked sodium carboxymethylcellulose, water insoluble starch acrylonitrile graft copolymers, and water insoluble cross-linked dextran.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
248 words
A method of preparing an adhesive dressing containing a pharmaceutically active ingredient comprising: a) forming a pressure sensitive adhesive mass comprising: i) one or more low molecular weight polyisobutylenes and one or more elastomers, ii) one or more moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble and/or water swellable agents, and iii) various optical ingredients; b) blending said pressure sensitive adhesive mass from step (a) until homogeneous; c) layering said blended adhesive mass from step (b) onto a first release coated surface and flattening said mass to form an adhesive layer of desired thickness having a skin contacting adhesive surface and an adjacent strata; d) laminating a flexible backing member to the exposed surface of said adhesive layer from step (c); e) dispersing a pharmaceutically active ingredient into a mineral oil or thickened mineral oil medium which itself is not an adhesive but is compatible with the composition of said skin contacting adhesive layer; f) coating or casting said dispersion from step (e) as a uniform layer onto a second release paper; and g) removing said first release coated surface from said adhesive layer in step (d) and laminating said coated or cast-on second release paper from step (f) to said adhesive layer so that said dispersion of pharmaceutically active ingredient contacts the now exposed surface of said adhesive layer and is absorbed therein to give an adhesive dressing wherein said pharmaceutically active ingredient is present at both said skin contacting surface and said adjacent strata of said adhesive layer.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
248 words
A method of preparing an adhesive dressing containing a pharmaceutically active ingredient comprising: a) forming a pressure sensitive adhesive mass comprising: i) one or more low molecular weight polyisobutylenes and one or more elastomers, ii) one or more moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble and/or water swellable agents, and iii) various optical ingredients; b) blending said pressure sensitive adhesive mass from step (a) until homogeneous; c) layering said blended adhesive mass from step (b) onto a first release coated surface and flattening said mass to form an adhesive layer of desired thickness having a skin contacting adhesive surface and an adjacent strata; d) laminating a flexible backing member to the exposed surface of said adhesive layer from step (c); e) dispersing a pharmaceutically active ingredient into a mineral oil or thickened mineral oil medium which itself is not an adhesive but is compatible with the composition of said skin contacting adhesive layer; f) coating or casting said dispersion from step (e) as a uniform layer onto a second release paper; and g) removing said first release coated surface from said adhesive layer in step (d) and laminating said coated or cast-on second release paper from step (f) to said adhesive layer so that said dispersion of pharmaceutically active ingredient contacts the now exposed surface of said adhesive layer and is absorbed therein to give an adhesive dressing wherein said pharmaceutically active ingredient is present at both said skin contacting surface and said adjacent strata of said adhesive layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 4 wherein said pharmaceutically active ingredient is a topically active anti-inflammatory agent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said anti-inflammatory agent is triamcinolone acetonide and said dispersing medium is thickened mineral oil.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
83 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said skin contacting adhesive layer prior to incorporation of the pharmaceutically active ingredient comprises from about 15% to about 50% by weight of blends of one or more low molecular weight polyisobutylenes and one or more elastomers, from about 30% to about 70% by weight of one or more moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble and/or water swellable agents, up to about 25% by weight of mineral oil, and up to about 20% by weight of tackifiers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
100 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said elastomer is selected from the group consisting of butyl rubber, medium and high molecular weight polyisobutylenes, and styrene radial or block copolymers, and said moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting, water soluble agents are selected from the group consisting of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, calcium carboxymethylcellulose, pectin, gelatin, guar gum, locust bean gum, gum karaya, xanthan gum, mixed sodium/calcium salts of alginic acid, and carrageenan and said moisture absorbing, moisture transmitting water swellable agents are selected from the group consisting of a water insoluble cross-linked sodium carboxymethylcellulose, water insoluble starch-acrylonitrile graft copolymers, and water insoluble cross-linked dextran.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said flexible backing member is selected from the group consisting of polymeric films, woven and nonwoven fabrics, and polymeric foams.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said pharmaceutically active ingredient is a topically active anti-inflammatory agent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 10 wherein said anti-inflammatory agent is triamcinolone acetonide and said dispersing medium is thickened mineral oil.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said flexible backing member is selected from the group consisting of polymeric films, woven and nonwoven fabrics, and polymeric foams.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2628187A
Cited
US2628205A
Cited
US3339546A
Cited
US3632740A
Cited
US3797494A
Cited
US3598122A
Cited
US3734097A
Cited
US3598123A
Cited
US3598122B1
Cited
US3699963A
Cited
US3731683A
Cited
US3742951A
Cited
US3742951B1
Cited
US3996934A
Cited
US3972328A
Cited
US4031894A
Cited
US4192785A
Cited
US4307717A
Cited
US4675009A
Cited
US4455146A
Cited
US4409206A
Cited
US4286592A
Cited
GB2073588A
Cited
US4538603A
Cited
US4551490A
Cited
US4623346A
Cited
US4627852A
Cited
US4695465A
Cited
US4568343A
Cited
US4573995A
Cited
US4668232A
Cited
US4643180A
Cited
EP0272149B1
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-04-22 | 1995-10-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1998-10-21 | 1999-04-22 | 1999-10-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2002-10-21 | 2003-04-22 | 2003-10-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |