Patent US4988636A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4988636A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making bit stack compatible input/output circuits

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1990-01-29
•
Granted: 1991-01-29
•
Expires: 2010-01-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In accordance with the teachings of this invention a method for positioning components of input/output circuits is provided. These components are positioned on a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate includes other than input/output circuits. Each input/output circuit is provided for processing a single bit of information within a data word containing multiple bits. The method includes the step of (1) dividing each input/output circuit into groups containing similar functional subcomponents; (2) forming a vertical column of subcomponents for each input/output circuit and connecting these subcomponents to perform the function; (3) placing said columns in adjacency to form a plurality of columns with like subcomponents immediately adjacent to each other other forming row groups of said like subcomponents; and (4) forming at least one guard ring around the subcomponent row groups. Also in accordance with this invention, a group of input/output circuits is provided. The group is positioned on an integrated circuit substrate that contains other than input/output circuits. The input/output circuits group includes a plurality of columns of circuitry component where each column represents all of the input/output circuit components for processing a single bit of information in a group of bits, a plurality of rows positioned across the columns containing like devices among said input/output circuits, and at least one guard ring containing at least one of the plurality of rows.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert P. Masleid
  • 👤 Parsotam T. Patel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:04
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/90; H10D84/998; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/43; G; G11; G11C; G11C7/00; G11C7/10; G11C7/1051; G11C7/1078; H10D89/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A method for positioning components of a plurality of input/output circuits on a semiconductor substrate containing circuits in addition to said input/output circuits, each input/output circuit for processing a single bit in a multiple bit group, said method comprising the steps of: (1) dividing each input/output circuit into groups containing similar function subcomponents; (2) forming a vertical column of subcomponents for each input/output circuit and connecting said subcomponents to perform said function; (3) placing said columns adjacently to form a plurality of columns with like subcomponents immediately adjacent to each other forming row groups of said like subcomponents; and (4) forming at least one guard ring around said subcomponent row group.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 111 words
A method for positioning components of a plurality of input/output circuits on a semiconductor substrate containing circuits in addition to said input/output circuits, each input/output circuit for processing a single bit in a multiple bit group, said method comprising the steps of: (1) dividing each input/output circuit into groups containing similar function subcomponents; (2) forming a vertical column of subcomponents for each input/output circuit and connecting said subcomponents to perform said function; (3) placing said columns adjacently to form a plurality of columns with like subcomponents immediately adjacent to each other forming row groups of said like subcomponents; and (4) forming at least one guard ring around said subcomponent row group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein step (1) includes dividing said subcomponents into driver, receiver or electrostatic discharge protection functional subcomponent groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein step (2) includes placing said subcomponents in like positions relative to placement of like subcomponents in other columns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein step (3) includes packing said like subcomponents in close adjacency forming said row groups.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein step (4) includes combining guard rings where appropriate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 4 wherein step (3) further includes the placing of each of said columns according to a relative position of the input/output circuit's bit in the bit group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein the step of determining if electrostatic discharge protection circuits are required and, if not, removing any electrostatic discharge circuits.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 157 words
A method for positioning components of all input/output circuits on a semiconductor substrate containing other circuits in addition to said input/output circuits, each input/output circuit for processing a single bit in a multiple bit group, said method comprising the steps of: (1) separating input/output subcomponent circuit components from components of said other circuits; (2) dividing each input/output circuit into component groups wherein each group contains a plurality of subcomponents interconnected to perform a function; (3) forming vertical column portions of subcomponents for each input/output circuit and connecting said subcomponents to perform said function; (4) forming an input/output circuit column for each bit by placing said vertical column portions in vertical adjacentancy and connecting said column portions; (5) placing said vertical columns in adjacency to form a plurality of columns with like subcomponents immediately adjacent to each other forming row groups of said like subcomponents; and (6) forming at least one guard ring around said subcomponent row group.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 157 words
A method for positioning components of all input/output circuits on a semiconductor substrate containing other circuits in addition to said input/output circuits, each input/output circuit for processing a single bit in a multiple bit group, said method comprising the steps of: (1) separating input/output subcomponent circuit components from components of said other circuits; (2) dividing each input/output circuit into component groups wherein each group contains a plurality of subcomponents interconnected to perform a function; (3) forming vertical column portions of subcomponents for each input/output circuit and connecting said subcomponents to perform said function; (4) forming an input/output circuit column for each bit by placing said vertical column portions in vertical adjacentancy and connecting said column portions; (5) placing said vertical columns in adjacency to form a plurality of columns with like subcomponents immediately adjacent to each other forming row groups of said like subcomponents; and (6) forming at least one guard ring around said subcomponent row group.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein step (2) includes dividing said subcomponents into driver, receiver or electrostatic discharge protection functional component groups.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein step (3) includes placing said subcomponents in like positions relative to placement of like subcomponents in other column portions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein step (5) includes packing said like subcomponents in close adjacency forming said row groups.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein step (6) includes combining guard rings where appropriate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein step (5) further includes the placing of each of said columns according to a relative position of the input/output circuit's bit in the bit group.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 9 wherein step (2) includes a step of determining if electrostatic discharge protection circuits are required and, if not, removing any electrostatic discharge circuits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3798606A Cited
US3999214A Cited
US3968478A Cited
US4006492A Cited
EP0052828A2 Cited
US4893168A Cited
JPS58137229A Cited
US4731643A Cited
US4746966A Cited
US4947233A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1994-01-28 1994-07-30 1995-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1998-01-28 1998-07-30 1999-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2002-01-28 2002-07-30 2003-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag