Patent US4943429A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4943429A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dentifrice gels containing sodium bicarbonate
Assignee: Church and Dwight Co Inc
•
Filing: 1988-05-23
•
Granted: 1990-07-24
•
Expires: 2008-05-23
Abstract
Abstract A sodium bicarbonate-based dentifrice gel which comprises sodium bicarbonate in an aqueous carrier with a humectant such as glycerol or sorbitol. Secondary abrasives such as hydrogen silica gels may be incorporated in the dentifrice gel.
Inventors
- 👤 Anthony E. Winston
- 👤 Regina M. Miskewitz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 17:28
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/04; A61K8/042; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/34; A61K8/345; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/41; A61K2800/412
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
97 words
A dentifrice gel comprising a sodium bicarbonate abrasive in an aqueous carrier, the sodium bicarbonate having a median particle size range of from 10 to 200 microns and being incorporated in the gel in an amount of from 5 to 60% by weight of the gel, and the carrier incorporating a humectant selected from the group consisting of glycerin, sorbitol, a low molecular weight polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and mixtures thereof in an amount of from 15 to 60% by weight of the gel and in at least a 0.5:1 ratio relative to the water content thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
97 words
A dentifrice gel comprising a sodium bicarbonate abrasive in an aqueous carrier, the sodium bicarbonate having a median particle size range of from 10 to 200 microns and being incorporated in the gel in an amount of from 5 to 60% by weight of the gel, and the carrier incorporating a humectant selected from the group consisting of glycerin, sorbitol, a low molecular weight polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and mixtures thereof in an amount of from 15 to 60% by weight of the gel and in at least a 0.5:1 ratio relative to the water content thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The dentifrice gel of claim 1 further comprising up to 20% by weight of a secondary abrasive selected from the group consisting of hydrous silica gels, alkali metal phosphates and complex aluminosilicates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The gel of claim 1, further comprising up to 3% by weight of a thickener selected from the group consisting of silica thickeners and natural and synthetic gum-like materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The gel of claim 1, further comprising up to 5% by weight of a surfactant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The dentifrice gel of claim 1, further comprising up to 2% by weight of a flavoring agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The dentifrice gel of claim 1, further comprising up to 5% by weight of a sweetener.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The dentifrice gel of claim 1, further comprising up to 3% by weight of a fluoridating agent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
A sodium bicarbonate-based dentifrice gel exhibiting optical translucence, which comprises: ______________________________________
Ingredient % by Weight
______________________________________
sodium bicarbonate 5 to 60%
(median particle size
from 10 to 200 microns)
humectant 15 to 60%
thickener 0.1 to 1.0%
surfactant 0.2 to 2.0%
flavoring agent 0.2 to 2.0%
sweetener 0.1 to 5.0%
water 2 to 10%
______________________________________
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
55 words
A sodium bicarbonate-based dentifrice gel exhibiting optical translucence, which comprises: ______________________________________
Ingredient % by Weight
______________________________________
sodium bicarbonate 5 to 60%
(median particle size
from 10 to 200 microns)
humectant 15 to 60%
thickener 0.1 to 1.0%
surfactant 0.2 to 2.0%
flavoring agent 0.2 to 2.0%
sweetener 0.1 to 5.0%
water 2 to 10%
______________________________________
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
35 words
The sodium bicarbonate-based dentifrice gel of claim 8, further comprising from 5 to 15% by weight of a secondary abrasive selected from the group consisting of hydrous silica gels, alkali metal phosphates and complex aluminosilicates.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
148 words
A sodium bicarbonate-based dentifrice gel exhibiting optical translucence, comprising: (a) from 15 to 35% by weight of a sodium bicarbonate abrasive having particle sizes from 74 to 149 microns; (b) from 5 to 15% by weight of a secondary abrasive selected from the group consisting of hydrous silica gels, alkali metal phosphates and complex aluminosilicates; (c) from 15 to 60% by weight of a humectant selected from the group consisting of glycerin, sorbitol, a low molecular weight polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and mixtures thereof; (d) from 0.1 to 1.0% by weight of a thickener selected from the group consisting of silica thickeners and natural and synthetic gum-like materials; (e) from 0.2 to 2.0% by weight of a surfactant; (f) from 0.2 to 2.0% by weight of a flavoring agent; (g) from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of a sweetener; and (h) from 2.0 to 10.0% by weight water.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
148 words
A sodium bicarbonate-based dentifrice gel exhibiting optical translucence, comprising: (a) from 15 to 35% by weight of a sodium bicarbonate abrasive having particle sizes from 74 to 149 microns; (b) from 5 to 15% by weight of a secondary abrasive selected from the group consisting of hydrous silica gels, alkali metal phosphates and complex aluminosilicates; (c) from 15 to 60% by weight of a humectant selected from the group consisting of glycerin, sorbitol, a low molecular weight polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and mixtures thereof; (d) from 0.1 to 1.0% by weight of a thickener selected from the group consisting of silica thickeners and natural and synthetic gum-like materials; (e) from 0.2 to 2.0% by weight of a surfactant; (f) from 0.2 to 2.0% by weight of a flavoring agent; (g) from 0.1 to 5.0% by weight of a sweetener; and (h) from 2.0 to 10.0% by weight water.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The dentifrice gel of claim 10, further comprising a fluoridating agent in an amount sufficient to provide 1000-2000 ppm fluoride ion in the gel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
57 words
The dentifrice gel of claim 1 wherein the sodium bicarbonate median particle size range is from 44 to 200 microns and is incorporated in the gel in an amount of from 5 to 50% by weight of the gel, and wherein the humectant is incorporated in at least a 1:1 ratio relative to the water content thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2128917A
Cited
US3906090A
Cited
US3935305A
Cited
US3937321A
Cited
US3937803A
Cited
US3937804A
Cited
US3927202A
Cited
US4005027A
Cited
US3943240A
Cited
US3985668A
Cited
US4051056A
Cited
US4036949A
Cited
US4160022A
Cited
US4123395A
Cited
US4051055A
Cited
US4273759A
Cited
US4397755A
Cited
US4487757A
Cited
US4528180A
Cited
US4687663B1
Cited
US4687663A
Cited
US4547362A
Cited
US4663153A
Cited
US4776500A
Cited
US4647451A
Cited
US4590065A
Cited
US4623536A
Cited
US4721614A
Cited
US4784788A
Cited
US4788052A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-07-23 | 1994-01-22 | 1994-07-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-07-23 | 1998-01-22 | 1998-07-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-07-23 | 2002-01-22 | 2002-07-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |